任务型阅读

Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seeds(种子)and take care of it to make it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your life.

But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, talk to him or her honestly. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you can write a letter.

There are some steps to be friends again.

Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend did wrong and explain why you did this or that; remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

Title(标题): 1. to find real friendship and keep it?

Some steps(步骤) to 2. a friend

First, you should know what makes a good friend. A good friend needn’t be rich or 3. , but he or she should be kind and 4. .

Second, to make a friend, you cannot be too shy.

Third, you should make each other happy and share your life.

Some 5. to take after a fight with your friend

When there is no one around, try to have an __6. talk.

If that doesn’t 7. , you can write a letter.

Some steps to be friends again

Tell him or her 8. feeling.

9. a heart-to-heart talk with your friend.

Remember that what matters(最重要的) in your life is _ 10. .

任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

Hi, Daming,

You ask me about how to improve(提高) your English listening. Here are some advice(建议). I hope they can help you.

◆Relax(放松) yourself.

Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous(紧张的).You need to relax.This will help you with your listening.

◆Listen carefully to the first sentence.

The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.For example,if,at the beginning,you hear “Our reporter says…”,you know you will hear a piece of news,not a children’s story, or a science report.

◆ Think when you’re listening.

When you’re listening, try to do some thinking.For example, you can think of the following questions: When, where and how? What does the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better.

◆Listen to important facts.

It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists get their results. This is also very helpful to your listening.

Yours,

Tom

Advice on 1. to improve your English listening

2. yourself

This will help you listen if you get nervous or3. .

Listen4. to the first sentence

Because the first sentence tells you 5. about the whole passage.

Think when 6.

Thinking of some questions may help you 7. the passage better.

Listen to important facts

Remembering some facts is 8. .

9. to remember its findings if the passage is a science report.

This is also of great 10. to your listening.

任务型阅读。 阅读短文,根据文中信息完成文后表格。每空一词。

Do you know all birds protect themselves by always listening and watching out for danger? At the smallest sign of it, they will fly away. Birds that cannot fly are often able to swim fast, or run quickly. Some birds make themselves look bigger and more dangerous by fluffing (抖动) their feathers.

Another important protection for many birds is their colors. Their feathers often have colors that match the things around their nests (巢). Some birds change colors with the seasons. In the winter they are white to match the snow. In the summer they are brown to match the ground.

People sometimes kill birds without meaning to. When people cut down forests to build houses and factories, they destroy the homes and food of birds. If the birds have nowhere else to go and nothing to eat, they will die out.

Pollution may cause some birds to die. Birds that eat fish from polluted water get poison in their bodies. Then they cannot lay healthy eggs. New birds can't be born.

Now people protect birds passing the laws to control hunting and pollution, by setting up some specialparks where all the birds are safe from hunters, and by teaching people to care about birds rather than kill them.

How do birds 1.

themselves?

By 2.and watching out of danger.

By fluffing their 3..

By having colors that 4.the things around their nests.

By 5. colors.

Why do some birds6. out?

People sometimes 7.birds without meaning to.

8. may cause some birds to die.

What9.do people take to protect birds?

By passing the laws to 10.hunting and pollution.

By setting up some special parks.

By teaching people to care about birds.

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