题目内容

【题目】听一篇短文，回答以下小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

Why is hiking popular

Reason 1

● healthy and relaxing

● good exercise without _____

Reason 2

● simple and cheap

● what you need to do: wear a pair of _____

Reason 3

● can help you get away from your _____

● can make you energetic and confident

【1】A. running B. jumping C. hurting

【2】A. glasses B. boots C. trousers

【3】A. daily life B. strange mood C. bad habits

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 B

【3】 A

【解析】

此题为听力题，解析略。

【1】此题为听力题，解析略。

【2】此题为听力题，解析略。

【3】此题为听力题，解析略。

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【题目】Do you think you’re smarter than your parents and grandparents? According to James Flynn，a professor at a New Zealand university，you are! Over the course of the last century，people who have taken IQ have gotten increasingly better scores —on average，three points better for every decade that has passed. This improvements is known as the "Flynn effect"，and scientists want to know what is behind it．

IQ tests and other similar tests are designed to measure general intelligence rather than knowledge．Flynn knew that intelligence partly comes from our parents and partly is the result of our environment and experience, but the improvement in test scores has been happening too quickly to be explained by heredity. or our surroundings. So What was happening in the 20th century that was helping people achieve higher scores on intelligence tests?

Scientists have proposed(提出)several explanations for the Flynn effect．Some suggest that the improved test scores simply reflect an increased exposure(暴露)to tests in general. Because we take so many tests, we learn test-taking techniques that help us perform better on any test. Others have pointed to better nutrition. (营养) Since it results in babies being born larger, healthier, and with more brain development than in the past．Another possible explanation is a change in educational styles，with teachers encouraging children to learn by discovering things for themselves rather than just memorizing information. This could prepare people to do the kinds of problem-solving that intelligence tests require.

Flynn has limited the possible explanations when he looked carefully at the test data and discovered that the improvement in scores was only on certain parts of the IQ test．Test-takers didn’t do better on the maths or vocabulary sections of the test；They did better on the sections requiring reasoning and problem solving. For example，one part of the test shows a set of abstract (抽象的) shapes and test-takers must find the patterns (模式) and connections between them and decide which shape should be added to the test.

According to Flynn，this visual intelligence improves as the amount of technology in our lives increases．Every time you play a computer game or figure out how to program a new cell phone, you are exercising exactly the kind of thinking and problem solving that helps you do well on one kind of intelligence test．So are you really smarter than your parents？In one very specific way，you may be．

【1】The "Flynn effect" is ______.

A. used to measure intelligence

B. an increase in IQ test scores over time

C. the influence of technology on intelligence

D. connected our experience

【2】The underlined word “heredity” means _______.

A. the technological improvement

B. the advanced educational methods

C. the help of our peer or schoolmates

D. intelligence passing down from our parents

【3】According to the passage，which of the following statements is true?

A. Taking fewer tests can help us get higher scores.

B. Experience have more effects on our intelligence than surroundings.

C. Newer education encourages children to find things out by themselves.

D. People’s vocabulary ability and visual intelligence have improved.

【4】What could be the best title for the passage?

A. What is Flynn effect?

B. How can we do better on IQ tests?

C. Are parents helping in our intelligence?

D. Are human beings getting smarter?

【题目】Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi′an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生) the codes, and in the end everything got easier, "said Guo. When students finish the homework, they keep it on Wechat(微信).Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their homework everywhere using my computer or telephone.

Students can send the QR codes to Mr. Guo by e-mail, QQ and Wechat. When Guo scans(扫描)his students′ QR codes. their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative with many pictures, music and even videos.

Guo′s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, because it makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Guo′s.

“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said. “It is necessary to try to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don′t want my students to fall behind the times.”

However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it′s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their homework which doesn′t take them too much time. Also for teachers it allows them to check the students′ homework at any time. And it′s also an easy way to share homework with other students.

【1】According to the passage, where can students keep their homework?

A. WeChat B. QQ C. E-mail D. Blog

【2】What does “It” in Paragraph4 refer to?

A. The paper is not easy to keep.

B. Keeping and sharing the code easily

C. Trying to use new technology in education

D. Education itself is a kind of creation.

【3】Why are some parents worried?

A. Because they think their children will talk with teachers face to face.

B. Because they think their children will spend too much time on computers or phones.

C. Because they think their children will not like the new way of handing in homework.

D. Because they think their children will find the QR codes too difficult to use.

【4】What′s the main idea of the passage?

A. Teachers needn′t check homework anymore.

B. Students needn′t hand in homework anymore.

C. Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.

D. Some parents are worried about their children.

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

【1】If you go shopping, you will be the ________(顾客).

【2】This orange is very ________ (酸的).

【3】Can you ________(分开) the watermelon with the knife?

【4】You can bring a ________ (篮子) to buy vegetables.

【5】Hurry up. It is ________(几乎) eight o’clock. Or you will be late.

【题目】Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?

Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of _______ classmates.

"I was wrong. It was very different and much______than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said."I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom______.”

Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same_____: they can talk about their ideas freely ______ their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of_______.

Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their______,such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. ______he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time, you should _______ more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly, " Zhou said."That _______ a fine public speech and you'll feel confident.”

【1】A. my B. her C. his

【2】A. harder B. easier C. better

【3】A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly

【4】A. answer B. subject C. problem

【5】A. except B. from C. with

【6】A. listening B. speaking C. reading

【7】A. mouths B. eyes C. minds

【8】A. But B. So C. And

【9】A. play B. practice C. write

【10】A. reports B. keeps C. makes

【题目】

【1】The girl looks much__________(生气勃勃的) in the sports clothes and trainers.

【2】______(化学) is one of my favourite subjects in school.

【3】He has almost ______________(无疑地)blown his chance of touring India this winter.

【4】Several important people made___________(发言)at the young couple’s wedding.

【题目】——Could you tell me every morning？

——Sure. I have to catch the school bus.

A. why you get up early B. why do you get up early

C. why did you get up early D. why you got up early

【题目】You may know the English letters A,B and C, but do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing as “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me.

ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside thinking like a westerner and yellow outside looking like a Chinese. Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language .Some of them do not speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.

But if ABC cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. These people may be citizens of another country like the US, England and Canada, but they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang (杨振宁).He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957.Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizens.

【1】What does “ABC” in this passage mean?

__________________

【2】Why are Chinese in Western countries called “banana persons”?

__________________

【3】What does this passage mainly talks about?

__________________

【4】What do the ABCs look like?

__________________

【5】When did C.N. Yang get the Nobel Prize for Physics?

__________________

【题目】—Dad, could you tell me ________ from London? I miss her very much.

—Next week, I think.

A. when will Mum come back B. when would Mum come back

C. when Mum will come back D. how long Mum will come back

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