题目内容
12.If you go to a fast food restaurant,you will probably see a lot of teenagers(青少年).Today,many teenagers are overweight,and some of this is because of their bad eating habits.Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat,oil,salt,and sugar.People often call this kind of food"junk food".But bad eating habits go beyondfast food.We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.Some don't have breakfast before they go to school.During the day,some don't have a proper meal for lunch.In a recent survey at one school,scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet(饮食).They didn't like vegetables,and many of them didn't like to eat fruits.They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt,sugar,or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children's diet.Some doctors give the following advice:
★Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.
★Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt.Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压)in the future.
★Teenagers should eat food with less fat,oil,and sugar.
★Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day.Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素)and have little fat.
★Teenagers need to drink more milk.Milk will help their bones grow.?
★Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day.This is good for their body and mind.
56."Junk food"contains(包含)a lot ofD.
A.milk and sugar
B.fruits and sugar
C.vegetables and salt
D.fat,oil,salt and sugar
57.In a recent survey at one school,scientists found many students likedB.
A.vegetables
B.unhealthy food
C.fruits
D.healthy food
58.What does the underlined word"beyond"mean in Chinese in this passage?A
A.超出
B.不如
C.相等
D.在后面
59.In this passage,doctors think that teenagers should eat moreC.
A.food with no vitamins
B.fat and sugar
C.vegetables and fruits
D.salt and oil
60.The best title for this passage isD
A.Bad habits
B.Junk food
C.Unhealthy food
D.Advice on healthy eating.
分析 文章大意::这篇文章讲述了如今孩子都喜欢吃垃圾食品,很多孩子都过于肥胖,文中医生给家长们提供了六条关于青少年如何健康饮食的建议.
解答 56-60:DBACD
56题答案:D考查细节理解,根据文中的Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat,oil,salt,and sugar可知 大多数青少年喜欢吃含有大量脂肪、油、盐和糖的食物,故答案是D.
57题答案:B考查细节理解,根据文中的In a recent survey at one school,scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet在一所学校最近的一项调查中,科学家发现超过三分之二的学生没有遵循健康饮食可知没有健康的饮食,故答案是B.
58题答案:A考查细节理解,根据文中的But bad eating habits go beyond fast food.但是不良的饮食习惯超越快餐.可知是超越,故答案是A.
59题答案:C考查细节理解,根据文中的They didn't like vegetables,and many of them didn't like to eat fruits.他们不喜欢吃蔬菜,许多人不喜欢吃水果.可知 应该多吃蔬菜和水果,故答案是C.
60题答案:D 考查细节理解,主旨题.这篇文章主要是告诉青少年如何养成一个健康的饮食习惯.故选D
点评 本文结构非常明了,文意也很好理解,学生在答题中一定要认真细致的作答以求全对.对于说明文的文章,一定要将文章仔细的阅读完并理解,结合题目通过题目的关键词进行定位,分析好句子的意思,即可得出答案.
Laugh and cry together.
Laughing with a friend is the best,but sometimes it's crying that makes you closer together.Don't be afraid to be yourself with your friends.Share your true feelings-you may learn that your friends feel the same way.As a result,friends will understand each other better.
Be a thoughtful gift giver.
Gift-giving isn't just for birthdays or holidays-it can be a fun way of making your friends feel special!But don't buy expensive presents-be creative!Making things shows your care,because you put time and thought into your gifts.Bake him favorite cookies,write him a poem,or draw something special for him.Small thoughtful gifts,such as picking a flower for a friend who is sick,just might cheer him up.
Stand up for him.
It's hard to watch someone laugh at a friend.But don't just stand there,and do something about it!You can find a creative way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently.Other times,you need to show your courage and support him-he needs you.It may be not easy,but it's what a good friend should do!
任务型阅读:根据短文内容,完成下列表格.(每空限填一词)
| How to Be a Great Friend | |
| Laugh and cry together. | ?Both laughing and (71)cryingcan make friends closer. ?Sharing your true feelings (72)withfriends can help you understand each other better. |
| Be a thoughtful gift giver. | ?Give friends gifts which can make them feel (73)special/unusual. ?You'd better make small gifts by yourself instead of buying expensive ones for your (74)friends. |
| Stand up for him. | ?If your friends are (75)laughedat,you can find a creative way to help them. ?Show your courage and (76)supportyour friends. |
| Lily,England Mary,a girl from America,is the most confident girl that I have ever met.She looks confident,but I don't have enough confidence and I am quite shy.We have very different personalities.This is why we are such good friends. | Lucy,Canada My best friend is Ana.We spent a lot of time together until we were 12years old in Canada.Then I moved to America with my family.When I went to college in New York,I saw Ana in my class.We were very glad to study together again. |
| Betty,Australia My best friend is Fanny.She is friendly and helpful.Once I got sick with flu and she came to take care of me.She is also very bright.But sometimes she gets angry,she usually shouts at me for my being late. | Yamato,Japan I love to spend time with Dick.We share the same sense of humor.We like telling jokes and enjoy talking about the funny things we did when were children. |
A.America B.Canada C.Australia D.Japan
42.Bmoved to America when she was 12years old.
A.Lily B.Lucy C.Betty D.Yamato
43.Yamato and Dick bothC.
A.often study together
B.take care of Fancy
C.like telling jokes
D.look confident.
| David T.Waller,a creative artist,used 2,500 old toy cars to create a toy rainbow(彩虹).It is beautiful and won an award last year.The toy cars have the colors of the rainbow.They are organized in a circular pattern(环形阵列) according to their colors,and make a beautiful"round"rainbow.The cars are not only separated (分开) by color,but are also carefully organized going from light to dark. |
| The London Olympic Games are coming.To celebrate(庆祝) the grand event,a team of 15artists from around the world created wonderful sand sculptures(雕塑),using some famous people and landmarks (地标) of the UK.They include the Tower of London,a rainy London street scene with a black taxi,Queen Elizabeth I,the present Queen,William Shakespeare,the Palace of Westminster,Charles Darwin and Isaac Newton.The sculptures are kept in the Sand Museum in Japan.The exhibition will continue until January next year. |
| Recently,China's first Pineapple (菠萝) Science Prize was presented in Hangzhou.The prize honoredsome really interesting findings and inventions.For example,a study shows that counting money can make people feel less painful.It won the award of psychology.The Mathematics Award was given to the robot dancing at the Spring Festival Gala and the Chemistry Award was given to the study of chicken soup. The Pineapple Science Prize is so called because the pineapple has a bright color and a good taste,and it is in a strange shape.This means the prize is pleasing,interesting,and a little bit strange. |
A.art B.prizes C.inventions D.science
57.The passage doesn't mentionA.
A.why David T.Waller made the toy rainbow
B.when the sand sculpture exhibition will end
C.where the Pineapple Science Prize was held
D.how David T.Waller designed his toy rainbow
58.The finding that counting money can make people feel less painful gotC.
A.The Mathematics Award B.The Chemistry Award
C.The Psychology Award D.The first Pineapple Science Prize
59.The word"they"in the second paragraph refers to (指代)D.
A.the London Olympic Games B.famous people of the UK
C.the 15artists D.sand sculptures
60.Where can you read the passage?B
A.In a scientific book.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a magazine about toys.
D.In a guidebook about the London Olympic Games.