题目内容
4.Can dogs and cats get along well in the same home?People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog,and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6months for cats,a year for dogs),it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly.In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.However,it wasn't all sweetness and light.There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes,while aggression(好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes.One reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different.For example,when a cat turns its head away it means aggression,while a dog doing the same means submission(顺从).
In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully,researchers found a surprising behavior.They are learning how to talk each other's language.It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk"Dog",and dogs can learn how to talk"Cat".
What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter.They can learn to read each other's body languages,suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected.Once familiar with each other's body language,cats and dogs can play together,and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.
The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets-to people who don't get along well,including neighbors,colleagues at work,and even countries.If cats and dogs can learn to get along,surely people have a good chance.
61.The underlined word"swimmingly"in Paragraph 1is closest in meaning toD.
A.early
B.mostly
C.quickly
D.smoothly
62.Some cats and dogs may fight whenC.
A.they are cold to each other
B.they look away from each other
C.they misunderstand each other's body languages
D.they are introduced at an early age
63.What is found surprising about cats and dogs?C
A.They eat and sleep together.
B.They watch each other's behaviors.
C.They learn to speak each other's language.
D.They know something from each other's voices.
64.It is suggested in Paragraph 4that cats and dogsB.
A.have common interests
B.are less different than was thought
C.have a common body language
D.are not so smart as was expected
65.What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A
A.We should learn to get along well with others
B.We should know more about animals.
C.We should live in peace with animals.
D.We should learn more body languages.
分析 文章大意:本文是一篇说明文.通过科学研究表明猫和狗在一定的情况下是能够和平相处的.通过观察它们不能和平相处的原因是它们之间误解了彼此的身势语而造成的.但有趣的是猫和狗能够相互学习彼此的身势语,这样它们就能和平相处.希望人也能从这样的方式上学习更好的与他人相处.
解答 61.答案:D.考查词意猜测.根据下句In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.在三分之二的家庭猫和狗有良好的关系.可知,应该是相处得"非常融洽",A早的.B大部分.C快速的.D平顺的,流畅的.因此D选项符合.选D.
62.答案:C.考查细节理解.根据第二段while aggression(好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes.One reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different.虽然在10%的家庭中发现了侵略和打斗,其中一个原因可能是他们的身体语言有些不同.可知发生打斗是因为身体语言不同,选C.
63.答案:C.考查细节理解.根据文章第三段In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully,researchers found a surprising behavior.They are learning how to talk each other's language.猫和狗安静地生活的家里,研究人员发现了一个令人惊讶的行为,他们在学习如何互相交流语言.可知,惊奇的发现是狗和猫在互相学习它们的语言.故C正确.
64.答案:B.考查细节理解.根据文章第四段中的They can learn to read each other's body signals,suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected他们可以学习阅读对方的肢体语言,这表明这两个可能有更多的共同点比预期的.可知,猫和狗比想象的有更少的不同,故B正确.
65.答案:A.考查推理判断.根据文章的最后一段If cats and dogs can learn to get along,surely people have a good chance.如果猫狗能学会相处,人们肯定会有好机会.可知,在动物王国,人们公认的猫和狗都能和平相处,何况人呢?因此我们应该学会与他人和睦相处.选A.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
| A Soccer Game Attention,please!There is a soccer game between Class Two and Class Three on the school playground at 3:30 this Saturday afternoon.Come and watch it. |
| Stamp Show Do you want to see different kinds of stamps?Come to the Stamp Show in the school hall.From 8:00a.m.to 4:00p.m.every Saturday and Sunday. |
| Evening Party ( 晚会 ) Do you like singing and dancing?Yes?Come to our evening party on our playground. Time:7:00p.m.---11:00p.m.Saturday |
| Movie Night Place:School Hall Day:Saturday Time:King Kong 6:00p.m.---11:00p.m. The Sound of Music 7:00p.m.---10:00p.m. |
A.two
B.Three
C.Four
62.What time does the soccer game begin?
A.At 3:30p.m.
B.At 4:00p.m.
C.At 5:00p.m.
63.We can only watch theB on Sunday.
A.evening party
B.stamp show
C.movies
64.Where can we see the movie"King Kong"on Saturday?A
A.In the school hall
B.In the gym
C.On the playground
65.Which is Right?A
A.The soccer game is between Class 2 and Class 3 on Saturday.
B.You can see the stamp show every Friday.
C.The evening party is from 7:00p.m.to 11:00p.m.on Monday.
| A. | Hi | B. | Good afternoon | C. | Good morning | D. | Hello |