Question

【题目】

Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes. But he wasn’t Chinese, he was Canadian. He gave his life to helping the Chinese people.

Norman Bethune was born in 1890. He saw a lot of soldiers die in the war, and later he invented new treatments to help soldiers, and medical tools to use outside hospitals. He’s remembered for his work as a doctor treating soldiers in different countries.

In 1938, he came to China to look after the Chinese soldiers in the mountains, north of Yan’an. There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard. He opened hospitals to give treatment to local people and soldiers and to train doctors and nurses. He also wrote books so that doctors were able to learn about new treatments.

Dr. Bethune worked very hard without stopping to rest. Once, he did operations for 69 hours without stopping, and saved 112 people. He continued working in spite of (不管) cutting his finger during an operation. In the end, he died because he did not stop to take care of his finger.

His work with the Chinese soldiers made him a hero in China. There are books and films about him, and he is still remembered in both Canada and China.

第1小题完成句子；第2～3小题简略回答问题；第4小题找出并写下全文的主题句；第5小题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

【1】Norman Bethune came to China when he was ________ years old.

【2】Why did Dr Bethune open hospitals?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

【3】Is Dr Bethune still remembered by Chinese people?

____________________________________________________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】48/forty-eight

【2】Because he wanted to give treatment to local people and soldiers and to train doctors and nurses.

【3】Yes, he is.

【4】Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes.

【5】为中国士兵治病使白求恩医生在中国成了英雄。

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介绍了白求恩医生的生平经历。他为帮助中国人民而牺牲了自己，是中国人民心中的英雄。

【1】计算题。根据第2段中“Norman Bethune was born in 1890.”及第3段中“In 1938, he came to China to look after the Chinese soldiers in the mountains, north of Yan’an.”可计算出他来中国的时候48岁了。故答案为48/forty-eight。

【2】细节理解题。根据第3段中“He opened hospitals to give treatment to local people and soldiers and to train doctors and nurses.”可知白求恩医生开医院是为了治疗当地人民和士兵，并培训医生和护士。故答案为：Because he want to give treatment to local people and soldiers and to train doctors and nurses.

【3】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“There are books and films about him, and he is still remembered in both Canada and China.”可知白求恩医生依旧被中国人民铭记在心，此处用肯定回答。故答案为：Yes, he is.

【4】主旨大意题。全文主要讲的是白求恩医生为帮助中国人民而牺牲了自己，是中国人民心中的英雄。由此可判断出中心句是文章的第一句“Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes.”。故答案为：Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes.

【5】英译汉。His work他的工作；with the Chinese soldiers和中国士兵一起；made him a hero使他成为一名英雄；in China在中国。最后根据汉语习惯及语境翻译句子。故答案为：为中国士兵治病使白求恩医生在中国成了英雄。