Question

【题目】阅读理解
Expert(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night's sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that the students should keep good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.
（1）The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________
A.he didn't have enough sleep
B.it wasn't time for him to get up
C.he didn't want to go to school
D.he wanted his mother to wake him up
（2）In this passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may________
A.become too weak to sleep
B.not work well in class
C.go to bed early
D.be weak in English
（3）In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”
A.get up early
B.get up late
C.sleep less
D.don't want to sleep
（4）“Stay up late” here means “_____________”
A.study late
B.watch TV late
C.not go to bed until late
D.stay outside
（5）According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________
A.If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.
B.Sleeping less means working hard.
C.Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.
D.Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】本题介绍了中国学生的普遍现象，那就是睡眠不足，专家们做了调查睡眠不足是因为学校布置的作业多，一部分是因为晚上玩游戏看电视。从而得出结论，要想学习好就要有好的学习习惯。
（1）细节理解题。题意：十岁的孩子祈求得到更多的睡眠，是因为......。A，he didn't have enough sleepB，it wasn't time for him to get upC，he didn't want to go to school，D，he wanted his mother to wake him up 在文章中 but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep可以看出没能得到足够的睡眠。故选A
（2）推理判断题。题意；从短文中我们知道孩子们没能得到足够的睡眠，他们也许......。A，become too weak to sleep。B，not work well in class，C，go to bed early，D，be weak in English从文中可以推断出没有足够的睡眠，他们就会学习不好。故选B
（3）细节理解题。题意；在这篇文章中。early birds指的是.....的人。A，get up earlyB，get up late，C，sleep less，D，don't want to sleep根据文章， early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.故选A
（4）细节理解题。题意；Stay up late在这儿的意思是......A,study late。B，watch TV lateC，not go to bed until late，D，stay outside根据题意Stay up late是熬夜不睡觉的意思。故选C
（5）推理判断题。题意；根据这篇短文下面那一个正确。A，If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B，Sleeping less means working hard.C，Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.，D，Students don't have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.根据文章总体意思。聪明的学生学习好是因为他们有好的学习习惯。故选C