题目内容
【题目】 English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as 【1】 (paint) the walls or putting in a new shower, they will 【2】 [prbbli] do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an 【3】 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to 【4】 money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can't a【5】 the cost. So, it is not 【6】 (surprise) that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture(家具) because they can't understand the instructions(操作说明) well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i【7】 is difficult to build. DIY can also be 【8】 [dendrs]. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 【9】 (luck), many people don't care about that. So they may be in danger. It is 【10】(report) that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.
【答案】
【1】painting
【2】probably
【3】interest
【4】save
【5】afford
【6】surprising
【7】itself
【8】dangerous
【9】Unluckily
【10】reported
【解析】
英国人特别喜欢DIY。其中一个重要的原因是DIY能够省钱,因此DIY特别流行。但是DIY是有危险的,很多人还没意识到。据报道,在英国每年都有上千人因为做DIY而受伤。本文介绍了DIY,以及DIY在英国流行的原因,同时也提出了一些DIY存在的问题。
【1】句意:如果在他们的房子周围有任何东西需要修理或装饰,比如粉刷房子或者安装新的淋浴……
or连接两个并列成分,or后面为putting in a new shower,此空也为动名词。paint的动名词为painting。故填painting。
【2】句意:……他们都可能会自己做这个工作。
根据音标[prbbli]可知是probably,probably为副词,此处修饰动词。故填probably。
【3】句意:越来越多的人表现出对DIY的兴趣。
an后面接可数名词单数,并且单词音标由元音音素开头。show an interest in 表示“显示对……的兴趣”。故填interest。
【4】句意:有时人们DIY为了省钱。
in order to do sth.表示“为了做某事”,此空为动词原形。save money表示“省钱”。故填save。
【5】句意:他们试着在他们付不起费用的时候找到能够让房子变得更好的办法。
此句是when引导的状语从句,从句中缺少谓语动词。can’t为情态动词,后接动词原形。根据首字母提示以及the cost“花费”可知用afford。afford表示“付得起”。故填afford。
【6】句意:因此DIY非常流行并不让人吃惊。
it is +adj+从句表示“……是……的”。surprise的形容词形式有surprised和surprising。surprised用来形容人,surprising用来形容物或者事情。故填surprising。
【7】句意:一些说明书很简单、清楚,但是家具本身是很难建造的。
but作连词,表示转折关系。根据上句“一些说明书很简单、清楚”,可推测家具本身是很困难的。itself表示“它自己”,指代the furniture。故填itself。
【8】句意:DIY也可以是危险的。
根据音标[dendrs]可知此空是dangerous,表示“危险的”,即形容词作表语。故填dangerous。
【9】句意:不幸的是,很多人都不在意这个。
此空提示luck为名词,表示“运气”。空后有逗号,可知此空应为副词,修饰整个句子。结合many people don't care about that.可知副词意思应为“不幸地”,即unluckily。故填Unluckily。
【10】句意:据报道仅仅一年在英国就会有上千人在做DIY的时候受伤……
It作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。因此从句与report的关系是被动的,report表示“报道”,被动形式是reported。故填reported。