Question

【题目】George: What are you doing?

User: Saying hello to you!

George: Are you a moneky?

User: Do you think monkeys can type?

George: Sure.

User: Are you a monkey?

George: Do you think monkeys can type?

User: You told me they could.

This is a chat between a human “user” and a computer. The computer was designed to be as human as possible. It was taught to talk to humans. It has also learnt from what people have said to it. This has helped it to become even more human.

The technology that makes George talk is called Jabberwacky. This technology recently won the Loebner Prize. The Loebner Prize is a competition to find the most realistic artificial intelligence (人工智能). The judges had to talk to the computer. They typed questions to it. The computer answered.

Jabberwacky’s design team say it will be a long time before the programme is very realistic.

It was first created in 1982. It has been getting better every year since then. Each time it chats to a human, the list of things to say gets bigger. This means the computer has more things to say when you talk to it.

It is hoped that a computer like this will replace humans in call centres. When the programme is more realistic, this will be possible.

【1】From the passage we can know that George is a .

A. monkey B. computer C. judge D. scientist

【2】Jabberwacky is a kind of technology that can make the computer .

A. sing songs B. look like humans

C. talk to people D. draw pictures

【3】Jabberwacky was first created in the year of .

A. 1980 B. 1982 C. 2006 D. 2007

【4】The Loebner Prize is a competition for science and technology in .

A. chemistry B. computer science

C. physics D. geography

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Jabberwacky has been getting better since it was created.

B. The more you talk to a computer, the fewer things it has to say.

C. The computer may replace humans in call centres in the future.

D. It takes a long time to make Jabberwacky more realistic.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【4】B

【5】B

【解析】短文介绍了一款能与人聊天的人工智能计算机。这项技术产生与1982年，并逐渐发展完善，洛伯纳奖就是为奖励计算机人工智能挑战赛的获胜者而专门设立的奖项，随着智能化程度的提高，这款计算机有可能代替呼叫中心的人。

【1】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子This is a chat between a human“user”and a computer. （这是人类“用户”和计算机之间的一次聊天。）可知，George是计算机的名称，答案为B。

【2】细节理解题。根据文中句子“The technology that makes George talk is called Jabberwacky.”可知，Jabberwacky是一项能使计算机与人交流的科学技术，故答案选C。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中句子“Jabberwacky’s design team say it will be a long time before the programme is very realistic. It was first created in 1982.”可知，Jabberwack这项技术产生于1982年，答案为B。

【4】细节推理题。根据短文中的句子The Loebner Prize is a competition to find the most realistic artificial intelligence (人工智能). The judges had to talk to the computer. They typed questions to it. The computer answered.可知，洛伯纳奖是奖励计算机人工智能挑战赛的获胜者，有关计算机科学技术方面的竞争，答案为B。

【5】细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“Each time it chats to a human, the list of things to say gets bigger. This means the computer has more things to say when you talk to it.”可知，每次和电脑说话的时候，它有更多的东西要说，故答案B错误。