题目内容
【题目】It was Mother’s Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper(店主) to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.
As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying.
He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents(美分). A rose costs two dollars.”
The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, and I’ll buy you a rose.”
He bought the little girl her rose and ordered his own mother’s flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the little girl home. She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought him to a cemetery(墓地)，where she placed the rose on the grave(坟墓).
The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house.
Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内。
【1】The man went to the shop to ________.
A. have a rest B. help the girl
C. buy some food D. order some flowers
【2】The man’s mother lived ________ away from him.
A. 2 kilometers B. 75 miles C. 200 miles D. 200 kilometers
【3】The girl was crying on the road because ________.
A. she was hungry
B. she got hurt
C. she didn’t have enough money to buy a rose
D. she couldn’t find her way home
【4】After the man bought the girl a rose, they went to ________ together.
A. the cemetery B. his home C. the girl’s home D. his mother’s house
【5】We can learn from the passage that _______.
A. the girl loved flowers very much
B. the girl loved her mother very much
C. the shopkeeper sent the flowers to the man’s mother
D. the man drove to his mother’s house to look after her
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【解析】
本文主要讲述了母亲节所发生的故事。一个男人去花店为母亲订花，在那里遇到一个女孩儿正在哭，后来被女孩儿的行为感动，而决定亲自跑到200英里以外的地方为母亲送花。
【1】细节理解题。根据文中第一段“A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers.”这个男人是去花店订花的，故选D。
【2】细节理解题。根据文中第一段“He wanted the shopkeeper(店主) to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.”可知他的妈妈住在离她200英里远的地方，故选C。
【3】细节理解题。根据文中第二段“He asked her what was wrong and she replied, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents(美分). A rose costs two dollars.”可知这个女孩儿哭是因为她没有足够的钱为妈妈买花，故选C。
【4】细节理解题。根据文中第三段“She said, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought him to a cemetery(墓地)，where she placed the rose on the grave(坟墓).可知他们买了花之后，女孩儿为妈妈送花的地方是妈妈的墓地，故选A。
【5】推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段可知，这个人被女孩儿感动，亲自去为妈妈送花了，故C排除。题干是“从文章中我们能学到什么”，所以这里要选的正确选项应该是作者并没有直接告诉我们，而应该是我们根据文章推测出来的，故D选项排除; 另外文章并没有提到女孩儿是否爱花，故A选项排除; 根据文章女孩儿的举动，用自己仅有的75美分为去世的妈妈买花，说明她很爱妈妈，故选B。
做推理判断题，通常我们要选的正确选项不应该是作者直接告诉我们的，而是通过文章大意，或者文章细节而推断出来的，例如第5小题，题干是“从文章中我们能学到什么”，但是D 选项是原文直接告诉我们的内容，所以D选项不正确。最后通过排除A和C, 故选B。
