题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读
You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.
How is it done?If you follow the skills, you'll make friends with people quickly.
First of all, good talkers ask questions.One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.
This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.
Real listening at least means some things.If someone sticks to one topic, it means he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (语气) of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, it's time for you to change the subject.
Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “I've really enjoyed meeting you.”Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you half their life.

A.Almost anyone will answer a question.
B.Here are several skills that good talkers have.
C.If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret.
D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.
E.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.

【答案】B;A;E;D;C
【解析】本文是一篇议论文,如何有好的交流技巧,短文介绍了几个方法:1.会问问题。2.作为好的交流者,要在问过问题之后,学会倾听。3.想再见面,就不要保守秘密。
(1)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。联系上文:你与一些人交流时可能会感觉到舒服。经过一个小时的交流,就好像是相互了解了。如何做到这些呢?这里有几点交流的技巧。通过阅读全文,下文都在介绍相关技巧,因此选择B。
(2)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。联系上下文:首先,好的交流者会问问题。结合下文的解释了解,几乎每个人都会回答一个问题。故选A。
(3)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文为第一点,下文又提到了第三点,因此本段是描述第二点技巧。好的交流者,问过之后,会倾听答案。因此选择E。
(4)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。联系下文:如果一个人坚持这个话题,它意味着对他这个话题感兴趣。真正的交流者通过语气来判断,如果语气是无聊的,那么最好改变主题。从而推断为,首先,不要改变交流的主题。故选D。
(5)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。联系上下文:当交流结束时,想继续了解,因此想见面,不要保守秘密。故选C。

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【题目】阅读理解D

What would happen if there were no electricity? Doing homework by candle? Walking to school? Boiling water over a little fire? Life is like that in many parts of Malawi, a small country in Africa.
In 2001, William Kankwamba, a 14-year-old boy, had a simple wish — a light in his room. At that time, his family was so poor that he had to leave school. But he loved reading and wanted a light in his room so that he could read when it was dark. One day, he borrowed an 8th grade American textbook called Using Energy from a local library. He saw a picture of a windmill in it and decided to build one.
People in his village thought that he was crazy when he asked for things to make it. "I was really sad when people laughed at me and took me as a fool." William said, "Even my parents thought it was too difficult for a little boy to do that." But William didn't give up. After thousands of tries of almost four years, he succeeded in the end! People all came to see the windmill he made from old cars and broken bikes.
William has built three windmills in his 60-person village. They make enough electricity for lights, radios and a public TV, and helped pump clean water for both farms and family use.
Now William wants to build more windmills across Malawi. "A windmill means more than just power, it means freedom."
Money to help with this project has come from all over the world, including China. The village children can all afford to go to school now. Many have been encouraged to work on science. William says people now see that if they make their minds on something, they can get success.
(1)William saw a picture of windmill from ________.
A.a poster
B.a magazine
C.an advertisement
D.a textbook
(2)William's parents thought building a windmill was ________.
A.important
B.easy
C.difficult
D.possible
(3)How many windmills has William built for his village?
A.three
B.five
C.fourteen
D.sixty
(4)In the paragraph "A windmill means more than just power, it means freedom." probably means that with the help of windmills, ________.
A.people can live a rich life
B.people can do lots of things easily
C.people can make lots of money
D.people don't need to work anymore

【题目】任务型阅读。

Today a Ferris wheel is usually 40 to 60 feet tall. That seems very high when you are on the top looking down. But the first Ferris wheel was 264 feet high — taller than a twenty-story building! Can you imagine the view from the top of that?
The first Ferris wheel was built for the 1893 World's Fair in Chicago. The people who planned the fair were looking for an attraction that would bring people to Chicago. George Ferris handed a drawing of a giant wheel that people could ride on. At first everyone laughed at his strange idea. But Mr. Ferris did not give up, and finally the idea was accepted. The ride opened in June of 1893.
Today's Ferris wheels have 12 to 16 seats, which each carry 2 or 3 people. But that first one had 36 enclosed cars, each holding 60 passengers. When filled, it carried 2, 160 people. During that summer in Chicago, about 1.5 million people rode the Ferris wheel.
After the fair the ride was moved to a nearby amusement park built especially to show off the wheel. In 1904, it was moved again – to St. Louis for the Louisiana Purchase Exposition. After the fair there, the wheel stood unused. In 1906 it was finally sold to a company for scrap metal (废铁).
Luckily a Chicago bridge builder, W.E. Sullivan, figured out how to make a smaller Ferris wheel that could easily be taken apart and put together. In 1906 he started the company that still makes many of the Ferris wheels used today.
But, whenever you ride one, remember that it all began with George Ferris's strange idea!
(1)How tall is a Ferris wheel today?

(2)What was the first Ferris wheel built for?

(3)What did people think of Ferris's idea at first?

(4)How many people rode the first Ferris wheel during the summer in 1893?

(5)Compared with today's Ferris wheels, what was the first Ferris wheel like?

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