题目内容
【题目】
A. numberB. disappointedC. successfulD. secretariesE. achieve
Over the past ten or twenty years, China has become the center of the world's economy. There are all types of 【1】 industries in China. That's why more and more people come to China to 【2】 success outside their home countries' borders.
China's popularity as a business center has encouraged non-Chinese to learn the language. Since much of we buy today is made in China, many company bosses want 【3】 and other personnel who can speak not only English but also Chinese. This shows how far China has grown. As a result, the 【4】 of Chinese speakers has grown a lot over the years.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】E
【3】D
【4】A
【解析】
本文主要介绍中国经过十、二十年的发展,中国已经成为世界经济的中心。中国各种产业取得成功。越来越多的人来到中国取得成功。许多公司老板希望秘书和其他人员不仅能说英语,而且还能说汉语。许多非中国人学习汉语,说中文的人数多年来增长了很多。
【1】句意:中国有各种成功的产业。
本词修饰名词industries 可知填形容词。根据上文“Over the past ten or twenty years, China has become the center of the world's economy.(在过去的十、二十年里,中国已经成为世界经济的中心。)”可知“中国有各种成功的产业。” successful:成功的,形容词;故选C。
【2】句意:这就是为什么越来越多的人来到中国,在他们的祖国之外取得成功。
本句是动词不定式做目的状语,根据动词不定式to可知填动词原形。根据上文“中国有各种成功的产业。”可知此句是“这就是为什么越来越多的人来到中国,在他们的祖国之外取得成功。” achieve:实现,达到。achieve success:取得成功。故选E。
【3】句意:由于我们今天购买的大部分产品都是中国制造的,许多公司老板希望秘书和其他人员不仅能说英语,而且还能说汉语。
本句是定语从句,关系代词是who,可知先行词是人;本句先行词是secretaries(秘书)和 other personnel,意思是“许多公司老板想要不仅能说英语,而且还能说汉语的秘书和其他人员/许多公司老板希望秘书和其他人员不仅能说英语,而且还能说汉语”,故选D。
【4】句意:因此,说中文的人数多年来增长了很多。
根据上文“许多公司老板希望秘书和其他人员不仅能说英语,而且还能说汉语。”可知此句句意是“因此,说中文的人数多年来增长了很多。”本句缺少主语,可知填名词。短语the number of:……的数量,做主语时,谓语动词使用单数。故选A。
【题目】 Bike sharing programs have been popular in many cities and communities across China. Some in the cycling community believe these programs have many advantages, encouraging the people who might not use a bicycle to ride bikes. Others think that the programs are filled with potential (潜在的) danger and create more problems than they solve.
Biking is great for the environment because it allows people to travel without burning fuel (燃料). People who use bike sharing programs might use them instead of their own car or taxi to travel around their area. This helps to cut down air pollution and creates a culture of eco-friendly (环保的) transportation. Biking is known to be excellent exercise for both the body and the mind. Also, it's convenient to use. Public bicycle systems offer a convenient, easy-to-use system for people.
We all know that bicycle helmets protect us from injuries (受伤) and should be worn by all cyclists (骑行者). It seems impossible for everyone who doesn't own a bicycle to wear a helmet. And during heavy traffic hours, bicycles might not be available for use. Furthermore, Bike sharing programs make bicycling easy for everyone, whether or not they are familiar (熟悉的) with cycling. Some people will have experience riding in the city, while for others it may be a first-time experience. These people put themselves and others on the road at risk.
Popular Biking Sharing Programs Across China | |
Advantages of bike sharing programs | 【1】 people to ride bikes and it's great for the environment. |
Being known to be excellent exercise. | |
Offering a 【2】, easy-to-use system for people. | |
【3】 of bike sharing programs | They might cause injuries for cyclists without 【4】 a helmet. |
They might be not available for use during heavy traffic hours. | |
People who have a first-time experience riding bikes might put themselves and others on the road in 【5】. | |
任务 5:根据短文(C)内容完成表格,每空一词。