题目内容

【题目】根据对话内容,用方框内所给的选项补全对话, 其中有一项是多余的。

Husband: Hi, Honey! You look very happy. What happened?

Wife: 1 And I find my job is more interesting than before.

Husband: Sounds great! 2

Wife: Yes. But now I have realized I shouldn’t judge students only by grades.

Husband: Right! We shouldn’t pay too much attention to grades. 3

Wife: I agree. Praise and encouragement can build up children’s confidence.

Husband: I totally agree with you. 4

Wife: By bringing up our little daughter, I realize that we should be patient and learn to wait.

Husband: Exactly. Kids are like flowers and they will have their own bloom (开花)seasons.

Wife: Um… everyone has his strong points. 5

Husband: Anyway, I’m glad that you have such ideas. Our education is on the way to get better.

A. Why have you changed a lot?

B. How have you changed so much?

C. I remember you used to complain about your students.

D. I feel my students are lovelier and lovelier now.

E. Kids need more praise and encouragement.

F. And our society needs different kinds of talents.

A. Why have you changed a lot?

B. How have you changed so much?

C. I remember you used to complain about your students.

D. I feel my students are lovelier and lovelier now.

E. Kids need more praise and encouragement.

F. And our society needs different kinds of talents.

【答案】

1 D

2 C

3 E

4 B

5 F

【解析】

本文是丈夫和妻子之间的交谈,妻子通过抚养自己的女儿,明白了表扬和鼓励能增强孩子的自信。

1D

根据You look very happy. What happened? 可知此处回答我感到高兴的原因,故选D

2C

根据Yes. But now I have realized I shouldn’t judge students only by grades. “现在我现在意识到我不应该只根据成绩来判断学生”,可知此处表示我过去不喜欢学生,故选C

3E

根据Wife: I agree. Praise and encouragement can build up children’s confidence.Husband: I totally agree with you.可知此处表示丈夫同意孩子需要表扬和鼓励,故选E

4B

根据Wife: By bringing up our little daughter, I realize that we should be patient and learn to wait.可知此处是丈夫询问妻子如何变了这么多,故选B

5F

根据everyone has his strong points.“每个人都有自己的强项”,因此表示我们的社会需要有不同才干的人,故选F

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【题目】“Gift” comes from the old Germanic root for “to give”. It meant an act of giving, and then turned into the thing being given. In Old English it meant the dowry(彩礼) given to a bride’s parents. “Present” comes from French. A present is the thing presented or given. But from the 13th century, the two words were in use for the idea of something given to others without paying.

However, they still have some differences in meaning and usage.

“Gift” has more meanings. Gifts can be talents. For example, you can have the art gift or a musical gift. Gifts can be invisible. There is the gift of understanding or the gift of a quiet day.

But we don’t use presents for things like this. Presents are real objects. If your whole family donated to pay for your college on your birthday, would you say “I got a lot of presents”? It doesn’t exactly sound wrong, but since you never hold these donations in your hand, “gifts” seem to fit better.

“Gift” can also act like an adjective to be put in front of another noun. What do you call this kind of shop where you can buy presents? A gift shop. What do you call the basket of presents that you can send to others? A gift basket. “Present” can’t be used like this. We may have gift boxes and gift cards, not present boxes or present cards!

“Gift” is used more often than “present” in modern English. “Present” also means “the time now”.

1We can use the following expressions EXCEPT _________ .

A. Bill has a gift for sports

B. Mary got into a present store

C. Jack has received lots of birthday gifts

D. Rose enjoys shopping at present

2What can we know about the words “gift” and “present” from the passage?

A. They both have the same meaning from the beginning.

B. “Present” is used more often than “gift” in modern English.

C. We can call the basket of gifts sent to others “a present basket”.

D. They’re both used for describing something given to others for free.

3What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A. “gift” has more meanings than “present” in English.

B. “Gift” and “present” come from different language families.

C. “Gift” and “present” have some differences in meaning and usage.

D. “Gift” and “present” have similar meanings, but people prefer to use “gift”.

4Where can we probably read the passage?

A. In a fashion magazine.

B. In a travel guide.

C. In a newspaper.

D. In a sports magazine.

【题目】Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some ways. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways.

Chinese New Year is an important traditional Chinese holiday. It is also traditional for every family to clean the house, in order to sweep away bad luck. Windows and doors will be decorated with red color paper-cutting. Other activities include lighting firecrackers(鞭炮) and giving money in red paper envelopes.

In western countries, people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st or January 1st. People may go to parties and they may drink champagne(香槟)at midnight. During the first minute of the New Year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. It is also a common western custom to make a New Year’s promise called a resolution. New Year’s resolutions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the New Year.

Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the New Year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the coming new year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck in the New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

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A. To receive relatives. B. To exercise.

C. To have fun. D. To sweep away bad luck.

2What does the word “decorated” mean in Chinese in the second paragraph?

A. 覆盖 B. 装饰 C. 庆祝 D. 锁定

3When may people in western countries usually celebrate New Year?

A. On January 1st. B. On July 1st. C. On October 1st. D. On November 1st.

4How will the Spanish celebrate the New Year for good luck?

A. They will clean the room. B. They will go shopping.

C. They will eat grapes. D. They will make dumplings.

5Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in the same way.

B. People in western countries enjoy lighting firecrackers at New Year.

C. It is a Chinese custom to make a New Year’s resolution.

D. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year.

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