题目内容

【题目】Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying: Friends are God’s way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?

“The Care and Keeping of Friends” by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.

Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do their best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.

But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.

Sally says there are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. The book also has advice on some small but important things like celebrating your friends’ success. Even if you haven’t had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you read this book. Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

【1】The writer of the text really wants to tell us________.

A. life is great if we have friends

B. an old saying

C. Sally Seamans is an American writer

DGod’s way of taking care of us

【2】“The Care and Keeping of Friends” is_______.

A. the word of the God

B. a way of making good friends

C. the name of a book by Sally

D. a story from a newspaper

【3】A good friend should_______.

A. have a lot of money

B. have good looks

C. be kind and patient

D. listen to you

【4】Good friends will_______.

A. always be happy

B. do their best to help you

C. never do wrong

D. not have a fight

【5】What can’t you do if your good friend has done wrong?

A. Write a letter to him or her.

B. Have an honest talk with him or her.

C. Tell him or her your feeling.

D. Have a fight with him or her.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

【1】A考查主旨理解题。根据根据第一段第一句Everyone needs friends.和最后一段最后一句Because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.可知作者想告诉我们如果我们有

【2】B考查细节理解题。根据第二段“The Care and Keeping of Friends” by American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.可知选B。

【3】C考查细节理解题。根据第三段第四句A good friend should be kind and patient.可知选C。

【4】A考查细节理解题。根据第三段第五句For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do their best to help.可知选A。

【5】D考查综合理解题。问题:如果你的朋友做错了事情,你不能做什么?根据第五、六段理解可知选D。

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【题目】阅读理解(B)
People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture. Knowing them will help you to behave properly.
First you should know how to put knives and forks. The forks are always on the left while knives on the right of the plate. When you see two spoons, you should know the big one is for soup and the small one for dessert. When you sit down at the table, you can take your napkin, unfold it and put it on your lap.
Then dinner starts with a small dish. Some people pray before they start eating, and other people may keep silent for a moment. After that everybody starts. After the small dish, you will get a bowl of soup-but only one bowl of soup and never ask for a second. Many Westerners like to use their fingers when they eating chicken or other birds at table, but never touch beef or other meat in bones. It is polite to finish eating everything on your plate, so don't take more food than you need. Of course you should try to speak quietly and smile a lot, but do not laugh all the time at the table.
However, table manners change over time. They follow the fashion of the day. Beside, table manners are only important at formal dinner parties. If you're not sure what to do, you can always follow your hosts. Although good manners always make you look good, you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.
(1)The first table manners you should know in western countries is_______ .
A.how to put knives and forks
B.how to put your napkin
C.how to take the spoons
D.to speak quietly and smile a lot
(2)__________ is for the soup.
A.The small spoon
B.The big spoon
C.Either of the spoons
D.Neither of the spoons
(3)The underlined word "unfold" here means "________ "in Chinese .
A.折叠
B.展开
C.打结
D.显露
(4)You can________at the dinner table.
A.speak loudly
B.leave food on the plate
C.laugh all the time
D.smile a lot
(5)From this passage we know that________ .
A.the folks are on the right side of the plate
B.you can ask for a second bowl of soup
C.you can use fingers to eat chicken
D.table manners stay the same in Western countries

【题目】阅读理解。
You may have heard of the famous saying, “East or west, home is the best.”
What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is “ different from country to country and from person to person”. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking ,eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.
Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it, In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.
We asked some people about their homes.
How often do people move house in your country?
“ In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”
—Cheryl, Boston, USA
What are the features of homes in your country?
“ In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies. The weather isn't warm enough!”
—Pat, Exeter, England
(1)The word “home” sometimes has no exact translation because .
A.people can't find this word in the dictionary
B.no one knows what it is
C.it may have different meaning in different people's eyes
D.people can't understand each other very well
(2)According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except .
A.making friends
B.cooking and eating
C.playing and talking
D.sleeping and relaxing
(3)Why is it important to keep the heat out of houses in the southern Europe?
A.Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.
B.Because there is a fire in the living room.
C.Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.
D.Because the sun there shines a lot.
(4)From the third paragraph, what kind of homes have depends on .
A.whether they are rich or not
B.the climate they have
C.how old they are
D.whether they live in the city or countryside
(5)Which one of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.
B.Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.
C.Homes look the same in different countries.
D.Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.

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