题目内容

【题目】people, walking round them, the hotel rooms, allow, clearly, to see, elephants (连词成句)

________________________

【答案】The hotel rooms allow people to see elephants walking round them clearly.

【解析】

the hotel rooms宾馆房间;clearly清楚地,副词;题干中所给的单词中有三个动词,allowto seewalking round them,只有第一个allow是原形形式能当谓语动词;根据allow sb. to do sth.可知后面用peopleto see;根据see sb. doing sth.可知最后连着elephantswalking round them;短语walk round漫步,走动;根据“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”结构组成陈述句:宾馆房间能清楚地让人看到大象在绕着他们走。故答案为:The hotel rooms allow people to see elephants walking round them clearly.

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【题目】 Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. AYou may have learned from your textbooks that its height is 8,844 meters. But not all sides are in agreement on this. Different researchers have given different results. In addition, the height of the mountain can change over time.

That’s why a 30-member Chinese survey team set out to reach the peak of Qomolangma to re-measure its height on May 6.BThey are equipped (配备) with the latest technology, including a global navigation satellite system receiver and a radar (雷达).

It is not an easy task. The average air temperature on the mountain is -29 C – four degrees lower than in Antarctica – and powerful winds blow all the time. In such bad conditions, surveying drones (无人机) cannot work at the peak of the mountain. That’s why it’s still necessary to send human experts to the peak to get reliable (可靠的) results.

But does a difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a high mountain?

In fact, measuring the height of Qomolangma is about more than just getting one exact number. Mount Qomolangma is at the point where the Eurasian plate (板块) meets the Indian plate.C It formed 38 million years ago as the two plates hit each other. Changes in the peak’s height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. This can help us understand the movement of Earth’s crust (地壳).

The survey team will also get firsthand information about environmental conditions at the top of the mountain. This will help us understand how climate change has affected the Tibet-Qinghai Plateau.

1把文中(A)处划线句子翻译成汉语。

2把文中(C)处划线句子翻译成汉语。

3写出(B)处划线单词指代的内容。

4写出文中提到的两个板块。

5简要概况本文大意。

【题目】 If you open your fridge, you may see some leftovers (剩菜剩饭), and it's very likely you will throw them away in the end. If the _______ in a supermarket is not fresh anymore or is near the "sell-by" date (保质期), it goes into trash bins too. Every day, a large amount of food is wasted.

To cut down on food waste, France _______ a new law (法律). It forbids supermarkets to throw away or destroy unsold food. _______, they must donate it to charities. Food that isn't safe for humans to eat can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will _______ fines of up to 75,000 euros (around 542,200 yuan) or two years in prison (监狱). The law also encourages_______ programs for schools and businesses about food waste.

France is the first country to make a law that forbids wasting food, but it is_______ a worldwide problem. The good thing is that people around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada, Loblaws, encourages people to buy "ugly food" by selling it at lower_______ so it won't end up being wasted.

In China, we have the "clear your plate" campaign (光盘行动). This means you should eat everything on your_______ or take away the leftovers.

"_______ much more than what people can eat in restaurants has been a way of maintaining (维护) face in China for a long time," said Liu Qinglong, a professor at Tsinghua University. "But I'm happy to see that our________ towards wasting food is changing."

1A.paintB.foodC.clothD.flower

2A.rejectedB.decidedC.triedD.passed

3A.OtherwiseB.ButC.InsteadD.So

4A.faceB.acceptC.preferD.like

5A.medicalB.educationalC.spiritualD.psychological

6A.exactlyB.possiblyC.actuallyD.luckily

7A.pricesB.qualitiesC.interestsD.places

8A.deskB.plateC.forkD.table

9A.OrderingB.AskingC.BuyingD.Demanding

10A.decisionB.discussionC.suggestionD.attitude

【题目】The Boy Made It!

One Sunday, Nicholas, teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a heavy snowstorm swept over the area. Unable to see far, he turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies He was getting colder by the minute.

Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic (惊慌). He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.

He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter (躲避) from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low which could quickly kill him.

Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.

By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could-he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.

The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.

Nicholas survived this snowstorm because of a TV show. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each programme of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is left in a wild area and has to find his way out.

When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.

1What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?

A.He got lost.B.He broke his skis.

C.He hurt his eyes.D.He caught cold.

2How did Nicholas keep himself warm?

A.He found a shelter.B.He lighted some branches.

C.He kept on skiing.D.He built a snow cave.

3What saved Nicholas at last?

A.His tracks.B.The snow cave he built.

C.A nearby stream.D.The tips he learned.

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