Question

【题目】 There are many different kinds of cars in the world. My aunt thinks that cars are _____their drivers. She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old car. “But I don’t _____her.

My neighbour, Mr. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and drives only to the bank. She _____drives more than 30 kilometres an hour. Do you think Mrs. Hill has a very_____and small car? No, her car is new. It’s very large, and it ____ go 200 kilometres an hour.

My friend is _____. He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colours. But his car is black! Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one. There is often something _____with her car. Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor? No , she has four factories and______dollars in the bank. My aunt Mary has a very _____car, though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.

Now you have _____my friends and their cars. Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?

【1】A.forB.withC.likeD.among

【2】A.likeB.look afterC.agree withD.chat(闲谈) with

【3】A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often

【4】A.oldB.newC.brokenD.beautiful

【5】A.mayB.canC.mustD.has to

【6】A.a teacherB.a reporterC.a writerD.an artist

【7】A.interestingB.wrongC.mistakeD.trouble

【8】A.twentyB.two hundredC.twoD.two million

【9】A.bigB.smallC.expensiveD.new

【10】A.read aboutB.knowC.seenD.met with

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【7】B

【8】D

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述世界上各种各样的车，作者的姑姑认为车的款式就如同它的司机，但作者并不这样认为。

【1】句意：我阿姨认为汽车就像他们的司机。

介词辨析。A. for为了；B. with带有，C. like像；D. among在三者或三者以上之间。根据下文She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old car. “But I don’t ___2___her.富人开豪车，个子大的人开大车，老人开旧车，可知上文是说车像他们的司机一样。这里用介词like。根据题意，故选C。

【2】句意：但是我不同意。

动词短语辨析。A. like喜欢；B. look after照看，照顾；C. agree with同意；D. chat(闲谈) with和……闲谈；根据上文She says, “Rich people have expensive cars, big people have large cars, and old people drive old car.由第二空前的但是，可知下文是说但是我不同意。根据题意，故选C。

【3】句意：她开车从不超过每小时30公里。

副词辨析。A. never绝不，从不；B. always总是；C. sometimes有时；D. often经常。根据上文My neighbour, Mr. Hill, is 82 years old. She drives only on Tuesday, and drives only to the bank.可知下文是说她开车从不超过30公里。根据题意，故选A。

【4】句意：你认为希尔太太有一辆又旧又小的车吗？

形容词辨析。A. old旧的；B. new新的；C. broken坏的；D. beautiful漂亮的。根据下文No, her car is new. It’s very large,可知上文是一辆又旧又小的车。根据题意，故选A。

【5】句意：它每小时能跑200公里。

情态动词辨析。A. may可以；B. can能，会；C. must必须；D. has to不得不。根据go 200 kilometres an hour.可知，每小时能跑200公里，此处表示一种能力。根据题意，故选B。

【6】句意：我的朋友是一位艺术家。

名词辨析。A. a teacher一名老师；B. a reporter一名记者；C. a writer一位作家；D. an artist一位艺术家。根据下文He draws beautiful pictures with lots of colours.可知上文是我的朋友是一位艺术家。根据题意，故选D。

【7】句意：她的车经常出毛病。

形容词辨析。A. interesting有趣的；B. wrong错误的；C. mistake错误；D. trouble麻烦。根据上文Mrs. Bates has a very, very old one.可知下文是说她的车经常出毛病。There is often something wrong with her car.表示她的车有一些毛病。根据题意，故选B。

【8】句意：不，她有四家工厂，银行有两百万美元。

数词辨析。A. twenty二十； B. two hundred二百；C. two 二；D. two million二百万。根据上文Does she drive that kind of car because she is poor?及 she has four factories她有4家工厂，可知下文是说她在银行有200万美元，其它的钱数不符合“富人”的身份。根据题意，故选D。

【9】句意：我的玛丽阿姨有一辆很小的车。

形容词辨析。A. big大的；B. small小的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. new新的。根据下文though she drives to the country with her husband, her two children, her mother and their dog.可知，尽管她和她的丈夫、她的两个孩子、她的母亲和他们的狗一起开车去乡下。但是她有一辆小汽车。根据题意，故选B。

【10】句意：现在你读到了我的朋友和他们的车。

动词辨析。A. read about读关于……，获悉；B. know知道；C. seen看见；D. met with和……见面。根据下文Do you agree with my aunt? Maybe you have a car. Does it say anything about you?可知上文是现在你已经获悉我的朋友们和他们的车们。根据题意，故选A。

完型填空题是一种综合性比较强的测试题，它把单项填空和阅读理解等题型融为一体，它不仅考查学生对词汇、词组、语法、句型和常识逻辑等语言基础知识的掌握情况和正确使用语法知识的能力，而且也考查学生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景语感等方面综合理解和运用语言的能力。如第4小题，考查形容词辨析。句意：你认为希尔太太有一辆又旧又小的车吗？形容词辨析。A. old旧的；B. new新的；C. broken坏的；D. beautiful漂亮的。根据下文No, her car is new. It’s very large,可知上文是一辆又旧又小的车。根据题意，故选A。