题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My brother and I like sports very much. We like (run), playing basketball, swimming and so on. Of all the (sport), we like swimming (good). Swimming is really . (interest). (连词) you swim in the pool, you look like a (love) fish. Very cool. You will be happy if you can (swim). If you often swim, you will be (health). (swim) can bring you a lot of fun. Come and swimming (介词) us in the following two clubs.

【答案】running;sports;best;interesting;When;lovely;swim;healthy;Swimming;with
【解析】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍作者和他的哥哥都非常喜欢运动,而他们最喜欢的就是游泳。在短文里作者介绍了游泳这项运动的好处,并且还呼吁我们和他们一起去俱乐部里游泳。
(1)句意:我们喜欢跑步、打篮球、游泳等等。run跑步,动词。固定句型like doing sth.喜欢做某事,故这里填动名词形式和空后面的playing, swimming是并列的形式。run要双写n再加ing,故填running。
(2)句意:在所有的运动中,我们最喜欢游泳。sport运动,是一个名词。固定结构of all the+可数名词的复数形式,故填sports。
(3)句意:在所有的运动中,我们最喜欢游泳。这里是把游泳和其他所有运动相比,最喜欢游泳,是三者以上,因此应用副词的最高级形式,故填best。
(4)句意:游泳真的非常有趣。根据空前的be动词和副词really可知,这里应用形容词形式,在句中做表语,修饰物Swimming,故填interesting。
(5)句意:当你在池子里游泳的时候,你看起来就像一条可爱的鱼。这个空提示我们填连词,根据两句话的逻辑关系可知,这里应该是一个时间状语从句,When当…时候,故填When。
(6)句意:当你在池子里游泳的时候,你看起来就像一条可爱的鱼。根据句子结构可知,这里需要一个形容词做定语,修饰名词fish。lovely形容词,可爱的。故填lovely。
(7)句意:如果你会游泳,你就会很快乐。情态动词后接动词原形,故填swim。
(8)句意:如果你经常游泳,你就将会是健康的。health健康,名词。这里需填形容词做表语,healthy健康的,形容词,故填healthy。
(9)句意:游泳可以给你带来很多乐趣。swim游泳,是一个动词。根据句子的结构可知该句缺主语,所以应用动名词形式来做主语,swim的动名词形式要双写m再加ing,故填Swimming。
(10)句意:来和我们在下面的两个俱乐部一起游泳吧。with sb某人一起,作者在这里是呼吁人们来和我们一起游泳,故填with。

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【题目】阅读理解。
In America, when people say “man's best friend”, they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal—a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.
(1)“Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” is used to say that ________.
A.pets have the right to inherit (继承) money
B.money can make pets happy
C.it's the best way to spend money
D.some pets are as important to their owners as their children
(2)According to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because____.
A.they are ill and they need to see the doctor
B.they can make the patients happier
C.they can help the doctor find out the problems
D.the doctors can do experiment on them
(3)What is the main idea of the passage?
A.A lot of people are interested in dogs.
B.Dogs can help people do many things.
C.Pets are lovely and need care and protection.
D.We have done a lot of things for pets.

【题目】任务型阅读.
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.
Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself. To see how many things you have done well, you can write down a list of things you did during the day. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
Get rid of (消除) fear. Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

Being confident

Advantages

Help you develop a healthy attitude.
Confident people will feel much happier.
Confident people will have more easily

of being confident

Speak aloud to make people hear you clearly

physical exercise makes you tired but relaxed.
down a list of things you did during the day and praise for good things

Pick up a hobby to make you outstanding
Try not to be because failure is part of your life.
Try to start again and believe yourself.

【题目】There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.

These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.

Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn’t know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.

Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(国务院副总理), said, “They(the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.”

Before you travel to a foreign country, it’s important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it’s important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.

【1】 The sign at a Korean university is written in ______.

A. Chinese B. English

C. Korean D.Japanese

2How do many Chinese feel about the signs?

A. Proud. B. Interested.

C.Bored. D.Shameful.

3The passage is written to _____.

A. order the Korean universityto clean up signs with Chinese words

B. advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior

C. ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad

D.ask people to travel to Korea as much as possible

4What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists

B. Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence

C. Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists

D. Chinese Tourists Like Foreign Culture

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