题目内容

【题目】 April Fool’s Day is coming! But do you know how April Fool’s Day comes?

In the sixteenth century in France, the start of the New Year was on April 1st. People celebrated the New Year in the same way as it is today. They held parties and danced into the late night.

Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christian(基督教的)world, and the new year fell on January 1st. Some people didn’t believe the change in the date, so they celebrated the New Year on April 1st. Others played tricks on them and called them April fools.

Today Americans play small tricks on friends on the first day of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, Your shoelace is untied. School children like to tell a classmate that there are no classes. Then if someone believes the trick, he or she will be called the April fool! People play tricks on each other only because they want to enjoy themselves together. Most jokes are really funny and people play tricks not to hurt anyone but to find happiness.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1In the sixteenth century in France, people______ to celebrate the New Year.

A.held parties and dancedB.only made delicious food

C.played tricks on othersD.went to church together

2People started to celebrate the New Year on January 1st from_______.

A.1556B.1558C.1560D.1562.

3The underlined word shoelace” here means _______ in Chinese.

A.鞋套B.鞋帮C.鞋带D.鞋跟

4On April Fool’s Day students may say _______” most to others according to the passage.

A.Your shoelace is untied.B.There aren't any classes.

C.We have no homework.D.You are a fool.

5What is the best title for the passage? _______

A.How does April Fool’s Day come?B.When is April Fool’s Day?

C.Who invented April Fool’s Day?D.How to play tricks on April Fool’s Day?

【答案】

1A

2D

3C

4B

5A

【解析】

本文主要讲述了愚人节的来历。

1细节理解题。根据第二段In the sixteenth century in France, the start of the New Year was on April 1st. People celebrated the New Year in the same way as it is today. They held parties and danced into the late night. 可知在16世纪,法国人民庆祝新年的方式和现在是一样的,举行聚会并跳舞。故选A

2细节理解题。根据Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christian(基督教的)world, and the new year fell on January 1st.可知人们是从1562年开始在11日庆祝新年的,故选D

3词义猜测题。根据单词所在的前后文one common trick on April Fool’s Day is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.” 指着朋友的鞋说,你的….开了,所以可以推测出这里shoelace可能指的是鞋带,故选C

4细节理解题。根据School children like to tell a classmate that there are no classes.可知学生们喜欢开玩笑,告诉同学说今天没有课。结合选项,故选B

5最佳标题。通过阅读文章,尤其文章的开头April Fool’s Day is coming! But do you know how April Fool’s Day comes? 可知本文主要是介绍了愚人节的来历。故选A

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【题目】 Money is what people use to buy things they need or want. A long time ago, people didn't use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story about this.

At first, they would exchange something they had for something they needed. For example, if the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called "bartering". Bartering worked fine for a while. But after the baker had too many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution to this problem was money.

Money is basically an agreement among people. People agree that some metal or paper will be worth a certain amount of bread or a certain number of shoes. There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle, salt, grain(谷物)and shells. But it was not easy to move them or store them.

So coins began to take the place of things. Coins had a set value and could be stored long. A coin says right on it how much it is worth. Different coins are worth different amounts. It became possible for people to trade in a standardized(标准)way.

About three hundred years ago, paper money came into wider use. Paper money is cheaper to make than coins. It is also easier to carry around. Now people use paper money and coins in most countries. We call these kinds of money cash.

Cash has been popular for hundreds of years. But these days, things seem to have changed. Cashless payment(无现金支付)has come into our lives and changed our world.

China was the first country in the world to use paper money. Now, centuries later, analysts(分析家)believe that China may soon become the first cashless society. Cashless payment apps such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are becoming more common in China. The buyer just scans(扫描)the quick-respond code(二维码)of the seller, or the other way around. Then they can get the things they want. No physical money is needed in this process. Is tomorrow already here?

1Which is the correct order of the development of money?

Coins

Bartering

Paper money

Cashless payment

Cattle, grain and shells

A.②⑤①③④B.⑤③②①④C.②⑤①④③D.⑤④③②①

2What can we learn from the passage?

A.Coins are the earliest form of money in the world.

B.People cannot buy things by showing the quick-respond code.

C.Both coins and paper money are very popular around the world.

D.Paper money costs more to make than coins because they are worth more.

3What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A.China is the first cashless country in the world.

B.People will start using cashless payment tomorrow.

C.People won't use any physical money in the future.

D.Cashless payment is the new stage of money development.

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