题目内容

   On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.

   I turned around to find a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi,handsome. My name is Rose. I'm eighty-seven years old. ”

   “Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?” I asked. She replied, “I'm here to meet a rich husband,get married,have a couple of kids,and then retire and travel.”

   I knew she was joking. I was curious (好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.

   “I always dreamed of having a university education and now I'm getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom (智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.

   At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old;we grow old because we stop playing. I've learned a few secrets to staying young,being happy,and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams,you die. ”

   “There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change …”

1. When the author and Rose first met,they began their conversation in a( n) manner.

   A. polite   B. impolite

   C. serious   D. humorous

2. Rose went to the university in order to .

   A. meet a rich husband

   B. make new friends

   C. get a better job

   D. get a university education

3. The author considered Rose as a “time machine”because .

   A. she always came to class on time

   B. she made friends easily at university

   C. she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience

   D. she knew the difference between growing older and growing up

4. The word “That” in Paragraph 7 refers to (指).

   A. growing older   B. growing up   C. staying young   D. being happy

5. From this passage we know Rose believed .

   A. “Easier said than done. ”

   B. uWell begun is half done. ”

   C. “It is never too late to learn. ”

   D. “Reading makes a full man. ”

1. D 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C

   作者在大学后的第一堂课上认识了一位87岁的“同 学”，这位名叫Rose的老妇人一直梦想接受大学教育，并且 她的梦想实现了。后来作者和老妇人成了朋友，他很欣赏这 位充满智慧、阅历丰富并敢于挑战的朋友。

1. D细节理解题。由第三段作者和老妇人的对话可知，作者和Rose初次见面是以幽默的方式开始他们的谈话 的，由此可知正确答案为D项。

2. D细节理解题。由第五段的“I always dreamed of having a university education.可知，Rose进人大学的目的是 接受高等教育，由此可知正确答案为D项。

3. C细节理解题。第五段提到了“I always enjoyed listening to this ‘ time machine ’ as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. ”，由此可知作者把Rose比作一台 “时光机”，是因为87岁高龄的Rose敢于挑战自己，拥 有智慧和丰富的阅历，故选C项。

4. A推理判断题。由画线词前面的“Anybody can grow older. ”以及后面的doesn’t take any talent or ability. ”可推断， That应该指的是“变老”，即growing older。

5. C主旨大意题。A项意为“说起来容易做起来难”；B项意为“好的开端是成功的一半”；C项意为“活到老，学 到老”；D项意为“阅读使人充实”。通读全文可知Rose在87岁还接受大学教育，由此可见她信_奉“活到 老，学到老”这句话,并付诸了实践，故选C项。

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   It was a sunny day,but the climate was enjoyable. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train to arrive. It was a station with juice shops,mobile restaurants,coffee and tea stalls and newspaper shops.

   A group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it entered the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone could get into the train. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 years came running to catch the train. They entered the train and the train started to move. They had their seats just next to the friends’ group.

   The young boy was so surprised to see everything. As the train started moving fast,the young boy screamed,uDad,the trees are green in colour and run backward very fast. ” His father said “Yes dear” and smiled. Just like a kid,he was watching everything in surprise. A fruit seller passed selling apples and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, “I want to eat apples." His father bought him apples. He said, “Oh,this apple looks so sweet than it tastes. I love this .”

   The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy's father ,“Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving very differently?” A friend from the group made fun of him and shouted, “His son is mad,I think. ” The father of the young boy,with patience,replied to the friend-group. “My son was bom blind. Only a few days before,he was operated and got the vision. He is seeing various things in his life for the first time. ”

   The young friends became very quiet and apologized to the father and son.

1. The railway station was .

   A. in the countryside

   B. in a big city

   C. a busy station

   D. a quiet station

2. According to the second paragraph,which of the following is TRUE?

   A. People were angry because of the slow train.

   B. The group of friends got on the train first.

   C. The old man with a young boy were late for the train.

   D. The young boy and the friends were in different cars (车厢) .

3. The young boy was surprised to see the green trees because .

   A. he had some problem in his mind

   B. it was the first time for him to see the trees

   C. he didn't see the trees in fact

   D. he just wanted to make fun of the friend-group

4. Which can be properly put in the blank in Para. 3?

   A. Colour. B. Taste.

   C. Train. D. Apple.

5. What could the group of friends learn from the story?

   A. One is never too old to learn.

   B. Everything comes to him who waits.

   C. Think before you speak.

   D. You have to believe in yourself.

   In winter,many animals like to sleep. But their sleeps can be very long and deep. This kind of sleep is called hibernation (冬眠) .During this kind of sleep,their temperatures go down,and hearts beat slowly. They take very small breaths.

   Animals can hibernate for part or all of the winter. It's hard for them to find things to eat. When they go to sleep,they don't need much food. Bears,hedgehogs (刺猬) and chipmunks (花栗鼠) go to sleep in their homes. Frogs and snakes hibernate,too. Frogs move into the earth under water to keep themselves warm. Before they go to sleep,they eat a lot to get fat. Some also keep food in their homes to eat later.

   Bears are the biggest animals that hibernate. They often sleep in caves. Bears must eat a lot of things like nuts before going to sleep for a long time. They eat as much as 300 apples (that's the same as 60 hamburgers) each day for many weeks. They can eat for 20 hours a day!Bears can go into a very deep sleep. It can last from three months to half a year. During that time they do not eat,drink or go to the toilet. A mother bear can give birth to babies during her hibernation.

   Other animals ▲ . Sometimes they wake up to eat,or take a walk. Then they go to sleep again.

1. During hibernation,which of the following is NOT true of animals?

   A. Their temperatures drop.

   B. Their hearts beat slowly.

   C. They take small breaths.

   D. They sleep for the whole winter.

2. According to the article, we learn that bears.

   A. eat 300 apples all together before hibernation

   B. can give birth to babies during hibernation

   C. can wake up to take a walk during hibernation

   D. eat a lot even when they are in hibernation

3. Which of the following can be properly put in ▲ ?

   A. never sleep

   B. sleep more

   C. sleep less

   D. always sleep

4. The passage is most probably taken from .

   A. a science magazine

   B. a government information booklet (小册子)

   C. an advertisement (广告)

   D. a police report

   Reading a book is helpful. But many people don't know the ways to read a difficult book. The following steps will help you feel 1 about the book you read.

   Catch the main point. Pay attention to what you can catch;and 2 behind what you can't. You may understand something important through reading. However,there are some ideas that you may not following. But remember to move on and you will 3 the main idea of the book.

   Give it a first read. You may find that each section of the 4 needs special attention. However,it's not good to keep your 5 on every word. It is better to get a general idea of the book,rather than read the whole book carefully. The 6 you read,the better you are at reading.

   Give it a second 7 This time you’d better read more slowly and carefully. The main idea of the book is clear. You should catch more details of the book. When you read the book for the second time,you would 8 much that you did not understand earlier.

   Reading a book is not a difficult task any longer because there is not such a thing 9 a difficult book. It all depends on how you enjoy it. 10 lies in the mind,but not in the book. So,open your eyes and read any books on the bookcase.

1. A. relaxed   B. worried   C. surprised   D. disappointed

2. A. read   B. forget   C. remember   D. leave

3. A. ask   B. consider   C. get   D. agree

4. A. notebook   B. book   C. paper   D. picture

5. A. eyes   B. ears   C. hands   D. mouth

6. A. fast   B. faster   C. slow   D. slower

7. A. work   B. listen   C. read   D. write

8. A. think   B. believe   C. guess   D. understand

9. A. like   B. as   C. for   D. with

10. A. Difference   B. Meaning   C. Instead   D. Difficulty

   Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,distance of about eighty miles. It was late. Several times I had to stop to wait a while behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road,and I became impatient.

   At one point along an open road,I came to a crossing with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now,but as I drove near the light,it turned red and I made a stop. I looked left,right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car,no suggestion of car lamps,but there I sat,waiting for the light to change,the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.

   I started wondering why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being caught,because there was clearly no policeman around,and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it.

   Much later that night,the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract we all have with each other. It's not only the law,but it is an agreement we have,and we trust each other to follow it: we don't go through red lights.

   The whole construction of our society depends on mutual (相互的) trust. We do what we say we’ll do; we show up when we say we’ll show up; and we pay when we say we’ll pay. We trust each other in these matters.

   I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg.

1. Why did the author get impatient while driving?

   A. Because he was lonely on the road.

   B. Because he was slowed down by a truck.

   C. Because he got tired of driving too long.

   D. Because he came across too many traffic lights.

2. What did the author do when the traffic light turned red?

   A. Stopping still.

   B. Driving through it.

   C. Looking around for other cars.

   D. Checking out for traffic police.

3. The underlined word “contract” in the passage probably means “”.

   A. 旅程

   B. 忍耐

   C. 契约

   D. 释放

4. Then rent made the author strongiy bdieve that.

   A. traffic rules may be unnecessary

   B. doubting others is human nature

   C. patience is important to drivers

   D. a society needs mutual trust

   It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up,you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold!Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu (流感) that's been going around?

   A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it's usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.

   On the other hand,the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you a fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine,the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.

   Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine (疫苗) ，it can stop you from getting the virus (病毒) . Flu vaccines work by giving body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies (抗体) .So next time you get the flu,the antibodies should help you.

   The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore,there are so many types of flu,such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can't help us against all types of flu. That's why we need to get the vaccine every year.

   However,good health habits may also help stop you from developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统) .

1. If you have a common cold,usually you’ll feel better after.

   A. a week   B. two weeks 4

   C. ten days   D. twenty days

2. According to the passage,which is TRUE of the flu?

   A. It first happened in 1919.

   B. It usually doesn’t give you a fever.

   C. It is easy to deal with.

   D. It can kill people sometimes.

3. If you get a flu vaccine, .

   A. it can't stop you from getting the flu virus

   B. it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies

   C. your body will develop antibodies

   D. your body will get a large amount of flu viruses

4. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because.

   A. we probably have a cold in winter

   B. the flu virus changes every few years

   C. the flu is very dangerous

   D. you don't need to take any medicine after that

5. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT.

   A. staying indoors

   B. getting regular exercise

   C. eating healthy food

   D. washing our hands often

   You can buy chewing gum in nearly every country of the world.① But it wasn’t always like that.

   The American Indians were the first people to chew gum. This gum came from a special tree that grew on their land. In 1848,a sailor called John Curtis began selling it. He was the first person to sell chewing gum. The gum he sold cost just a few cents for two pieces. It became popular very quickly even though it was very hard to chew.② Nowadays,other things are added to the gum to make it soft and sweet.

   By 1890,there were hundreds of different chewing gums. The most famous name in chewing gum,however,is probably William Wrigley. He spent a lot of money in advertising and even sent free pieces of gum to children on their birthdays.③ He also said that chewing gum helped people work better and that it stopped people from feeling tired.

   Although today many millions of people chew gum,not everyone thinks it is a good thing to do. Many people think it is dirty. The Singapore government does not allow people to buy chewing gum. One reason for this is that when some people have chewed all the taste out of their piece of gum,they take it out of their mouths and put it on to the backs of seats or other places.

1. 请将①处翻译成汉语。

2. 请根据②处内容完成下面句子。(每空一词) 

People make chewing gum soft and sweet something to it.

3. 把③处改为直接引语。(每空一词) 

He also said, “Chewing gum people work better and it people from feeling tired. ”

() 2. [2015 • 长沙]一 Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?

       一 No,I it last week.

   A. see   B. have seen

   C. saw

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