题目内容

【题目】 书面表达

请以“To Be Happy”为题，根据下面的要点提示写一篇文章。

内容要点：1. 保持心情愉悦很重要；2. 保持心情愉悦有利于身体健康；3. 心情舒畅有利于结交更多朋友；4. 高高兴兴才能更好地处理事情；5. 你的感悟(至少一点)。

注意：1. 词数：80左右(短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)；

2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。

To Be Happy

To be happy is very important to everyone.___________________________________ __________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】To Be Happy

To be happy is very important to everyone. First, to be happy is good for health. Having a good mood helps build a strong body. Second, when a person is happy, he has more chances to make new friends. Everyone likes to be friends with pleasant people. Finally, to be happy helps people deal with problems better. When a person is happy, he considers things positively.

I will remember the importance of being happy. And most importantly, I will try to be happy as possible as I can.

【解析】

这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细，我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，主语是第一人称，注意时态语时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中正确使用比较形式，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。

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【2】他已经习惯于和工作中遇到的各种人打交道。（汉译英）

He is used to ______________ ___________all kinds of people in her work.

【题目】根据括号内所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】王阿姨格外努力地帮我学习地理。 (go out of one’s way)

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【2】玛丽将会让你感到宾至如归的。 (make sb. feel at home)

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【3】张晴习惯每天听音乐。 (get used to)

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【4】丁桥觉得使用筷子很难。 (it’s + adj. + to do sth.)

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【5】他的饮食习惯和我的大不相同。(be different from)

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【题目】根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

【1】多么恐怖的消息啊！所有人都害怕极了。

_________ ________ news it was! Everybody was really afraid.

【2】我想知道该如何指出他的错误。

I wonder ________ ________ ________ ________ his shortcoming.

【3】John看起来比Peter大两岁。

John looks ________ ________ ________ ________ Peter.

【4】经常听到她在花园里唱歌。

She ________ often ________ to sing in the garden.

【5】除非你多做运动，否则你会变得更胖。

You ________ ________ fatter ________ you ________ more exercise.

【6】你真有礼貌，把座位主动提供给老人。

It’s so polite________ ________ ________ ________ your seat to the old.

【7】读书很重要。你每周花多长时间读书呢？

Reading is very important. ________ _______ do you ________ _________ books each week ?

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Jeremy Lin grew up in California. He spent much of his time 【1】(play) basketball. He was also【2】fan of the Golden State Warriors, the local NBA team.

During his teenage years, Lin was captain of the High School basketball team. He led the team to a state championship(冠军). When he entered the college, however, he wasn’t offered any sports scholarships(奖学金).【3】(luck), he was offered a place by its college basketball team.

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【题目】Sorry, potato people! Although it’s probably no surprise that French fries are among the worst food you can eat, most of us still don’t believe it. After all, it doesn’t hurt to eat some every once in a while ... right? But some people feel guilty (内疚的) to eat French fries and they have a good reason for that.

According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people’s guilty feeling may be well-placed. The research, which researched potato eating in 4,400 older people between ages of 45 and 79 over the course of eight years, shows that eating fried potatoes at least twice a week highly increases our risk of death.

But hold up! Before you completely stop eating potatoes, you should know that it is found that eating potatoes overall (even a lot of them!) wouldn’t kill you. Instead, it’s the type of potato that makes all the difference between life and death.

Eating fried potatoes like French fries at least twice per week increased the risk of death in the study. On the other hand, potatoes that were not fried, such as boiled and baked potatoes, were less likely to cause death.

Why? Potatoes have healthy levels of fiber (纤维) and vitamins, so you can partake without feeling bad. But when it comes to the fried food, you might need to think again. French fries usually have lots of fat and added salt, leading to weight growth. Still, when all is said and done, connection isn’t totally equal to causation (因果关系). More research is needed before certainly concluding that eating French fries alone increases the risk of death.

Luckily, potatoes are still considered as one of your suggested three to five servings of vegetables per day. Just try not to eat the fatty ones, if you can.

【1】What’s the passage mainly about?

A. People’s reasons for feeling guilty.

B. The worst food that should be avoided.

C. A study about potatoes’ effects on people’s health.

D. Research on the relation between French fries and death.

【2】From the findings of the study, we learn that

A. potatoes aren't good for everyone

B. much food can mean life and death

C. we shouldn't eat one type of food too much

D. how food is cooked is important to our health

【3】What does the underlined word “partake” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. Share. B. Cook.

C. Eat. D. Buy.

【4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A. People shouldn’t eat potatoes any more in daily life.

B. Although potatoes arc a kind of vegetables, we can't eat them.

C. People should eat potatoes which have less fat.

D. Potatoes aren’t allowed to eat by people who are in bad health.

【题目】My father _________ back since he joined the army three years ago.

A. hasn’t been B. didn’t come C. hasn’t come D. doesn’t come

【题目】An old English saying goes, “Laughter is the best medicine.” One person who certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins.

Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called “Saturday Review” for almost forty years. He also wrote and spoke about world peace and anti-nuclear(反核的) and anti-war issues (问题). And he traveled to many different countries to share his ideas.

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In less than a week after he got sick, he could not stand. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure his illness and he might never get over(摆脱) it. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to stop hope.

Mr. Cousins thought that illness could be caused by unhappy thoughts. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.

He began to experiment on himself while still in that hospital by watching comedy(喜剧) shows on TV. Mr. Quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free(无痛苦的) sleep at night.

Deciding that the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into(入住) a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching comedy show on TV, reading amusing books, and sleeping whenever he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a holiday to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for exercise.

After a few months, Mr. Cousins was able to carry on his work. He had laughed himself back to good health.

【1】What is NOT true about the underlined words “ankylosing spondylitis”?

A. It is uncommon. B. It makes walking difficult.

C. It is easily cured. D. It is painful.

【2】What did the doctors think about Mr. Cousins’ disease?

A. It could be cured if he slept more. B. It mightnot be cured.

C. It could be cured by taking medicine. D. It would take a week to get over it.

【3】What did Mr. Cousins think cured him?

A. Laughter. B. Running on the beach.

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【4】What did Mr. Cousins do after he got better?

A. He went back to the hospital. B. He continued his job.

C. He wrote amusing books. D. He went on relaxing by taking a holiday

【5】What is the main topic of the passage?

A. funny story. B. An interesting cure.

C. An amazing life D. Why people laugh.

【题目】Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】I'm sorry to hear that Jack is ____(bad) ill.

【2】The girl can write some excellent ____(poem) at the age of fifteen.

【3】We'll never regret____(work) as volunteers in the community.

【4】I felt very terrible after____(eat) that icecream.

【5】I think winter is a beautiful season，____ (especial) when it snows.

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