题目内容

Are you happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament(脾气). It is usually believed that both genes(基因) and environment may influence people’s temperament in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role. Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, The students needed to finish some questions to know which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questions, scientists found that the students always answered something like “my mood often changes for no reason.” and “I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky.” these answers were then connected with their birthdays. They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer. The study also found that those born in fall less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry. Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control people’s moods even in adult life. “It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your change of developing certain mood, disorders,” scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正 (A)、误(B)。

1.Ages probably may influence people’s temperaments according to the Paragraph 1.

2.The underlined the word “depression” most probably means sadness.

3.The answers to the questions of the study were matched with their birthdays.

4.People born in winter get sad or happy more easily.

5.The best title of this passage is “The Influence of Genes”.

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Sydney Fredette has a lot of things to deal with. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization, Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers(自愿)to serve poor kids and families in Orange Country in California, US.

To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to serve those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is.

She began with the simple idea of collecting donated(捐赠的)Build-A-Bears,the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores’ workshops. Fredette then gave them as gifts to the homeless children in California during the holiday season.

With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers host activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things.

Not wanting to limit(限制)the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette now hosts other activities for Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day and Halloween, providing the chance for her volunteer team to make a difference through the year.

“I love making relationships with the people I serve,” Fredette said. “The thanks they have, hearing their stories and seeing how happy they are, it’s so cool.”

Future plans for Fredette include building a public food bank and providing a self-development class for students in her school who will soon attend college.

Heading to college herself in the fall, Fredette is looking to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown. In fact, she was regarded as a “Dreamer & Doer” not long ago for her work in improving her community, along with 32 other high school students.

1.Fredette started her own organization to .

A. keep her life busy B. help poor people C. look after the sick D. thank her best friend

2.What can we learn about Beary Merry Christmas?

A. It holds one activity a year. B. It offers service around America.

C. It buys bears from the stores. D. It gives out other things besides bears.

3.It can be inferred(推断)that Fredette .

A. likes telling people stories B. dreams of being a teacher

C. is pleased with what she does D. plans to leave California for college

4.What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Giving back to society B. Getting on well with others

C. Providing a food bank D. Improving community colleges

The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联) , greeting the New Year and saying 31 to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people 32 . wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get 33 pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in 34 parts of the world.

The Spring Festival was 35 in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance 36 music, share photos with friends or watch 37 in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They 38 in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese 39 they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at 40 because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

1.A. yes B. goodbye C. no

2.A. hang up B. hang back C. hang out

3.A. green B. golden C. red

4.A. other B. others C. another

5.A. congratulated B. celebrated C. happened

6.A. on B. in C. to

7.A. TV B. matches C. movies

8.A. put B. join C. live

9.A. if B. weather C. whether

10.A. home B. outdoors C. restaurant

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