题目内容
【题目】 In our life, success does not belong to (属于) a select group of individuals (个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and put their effort into doing what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be successful.
Desire Desire (渴望) is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be clear, and it must also be exciting.
Show up Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You can’t have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You can’t get your dream job, if you’re afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesn’t guarantee(保证) success, but if you don’t show up, you won’t be successful.
Fail Unless you’re willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success won’t happen. To have success, you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula (公式) for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will be a success.
Work Harder Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day. Success is not about doing what the common person can’t do. It’s about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, it’s about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. It’s the habit of doing things with excellence that will cause success.
Enjoy the Journey Success is a journey, not a destination (终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success means the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.
Someone once said, “If you don’t change how you are, you will always have what you’ve got.” You have to change, you will change, and you will be successful.
Opinion | ●If you want to have success, you should try your 【1】 to achieve it. | |
Five ways to success | Desire | ●You won’t achieve your goal if you have 【2】 desire. ●You can be successful 【3】 a clear and exciting goal. |
Show up | ●【4】 showing up doesn’t guarantee success, you won’t be successful without showing up. | |
【5】 | ●To get success, you should do things in a 【6】 way. ●Failure is the mother of 【7】. | |
Work harder | ●Success is the habit of doing things with excellence that will 【8】to success. | |
Enjoy the journey | ●Success 【9】 for the enjoyment of your gain or loss on your life journey. | |
Conclusion | ●You have to change, you will change, and you will be successful. | |
Title: How to 【10】 in your life
【答案】
【1】best
【2】no
【3】with/having
【4】Although/Though
【5】Fail
【6】right
【7】success
【8】lead
【9】stands
【10】succeed
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了成功属于那些愿意追求成功并努力去做他们必须做的事的人,并且提出了五点可以帮助你成功的方法。
【1】细节理解题。根据Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and put their effort into doing what they have to do. 成功属于那些愿意追求成功的人,他们努力去做他们必须做的事情。put one’s effort into doing sth. 努力做某事等,同于try one’s best to to sth.,故填best。
【2】细节理解题。Without desire you have nothing.没有愿望你将一事无成。句中not ...until直到……才……,直到你有了愿望,你才会成功。have desire有愿望,否定形式have no desire符合题意。故填no。
【3】细节理解题。Before you can run with desire, your goal must be clear, and it must also be exciting. 在你能带着愿望前进之前,你的目标必须是明确的,也必须是令人感到兴奋的。可知拥有了明确的、令人感到兴奋的目标,你会成功。此处用介词with或者动名词having构成伴随状语,with/having a clear and exciting goal符合题意。故填with/having。
【4】细节理解题。Showing up doesn’t guarantee(保证) success, but if you don’t show up, you won’t be successful. 露面并不能保证成功,但如果你不露面,你就不会成功。此处需要一个连词引导让步状语从句,用来表示“尽管露面不能保证成功,但是不露面,你就不会成功”。 though和although都可以表示“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句,并且不能和but同时出现在同一个句子当中。故填Although/Though。
【5】细节理解题。根据文中黑体字部分Desire,Show up,Fail,Work Harder,Enjoy the Journey是成功的五大途径,按照顺序,此处应该是第三个途径“失败”。故填Fail。
【6】细节理解题。根据To have success, you have to do things the right way. 要想成功,你必须以正确的方式做事。do things the right way以正确的方式或者方法做事情,the right way等同于in a right way。此处You should do things in a right way.你应该用正确的方法做事情,符合题意。故填right。
【7】细节理解题。根据So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will be a success. 所以欢迎失败,成为一个失败的学生,从失败中学习,很快你就会成功。可知,失败为成功奠定了基础,失败和成功的关系是:失败是成功之母。Failure is the mother of success. 符合题意。故填success。
【8】细节理解题。根据It’s the habit of doing things with excellence that will cause success. 把事情做得好是一种习惯,这种习惯会让你成功。可知,cause是动词,意为“导致,引起,促使”,lead to与cause的意思相同,此处Success is the habit of doing things with excellence that will lead to success.符合题意,故填lead。
【9】细节理解题。根据Success means the enjoyment of the journey.成功就是对这场旅行的享受。可知,成功代表了在你的生命旅程中的得与失。stand for动词词组,意为“代表,意思是……”,放在此处符合题意,success是第三人称单数,所以用stands。故填stands。
【10】主旨大意题。根据文章和表格中的信息,可知,文章是讲述成功的方法,也就是如何做到成功,how to do sth. 如何去做某事,succeed动词,意为“成功”,放在此处符合题意。故填succeed。
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Flowers are believed as the greatest messengers of love. They are widely used all over the world to represent love and care. Flowers are a wonderful creation of nature. They can show the unique personality(个性)of a mother. So you can show your love with the help of these flowers. You can give beautiful flowers to your mother on Mother’s Day.
A mother is a woman that has endless love for her children, and the love is selfless. In fact, she is born a kind person. She is one of the most important people in your life. So, to show your love for your mother, you can give beautiful flowers to her on this big day.
You can easily find lots of different types of flowers in many different colors. The best choice for a mother is carnations (康乃馨), especially the red, yellow and pink ones. You don’t need to give her roses on Mother’s Day. You can give her a bouquet (花束) of another type of flower instead. The smell and style of the flower arrangement that you give will show your sincere love.
Some people like to buy flowers early and keep them in the fridge for further use. This is not a wise idea. In this way, flowers lose their freshness. It is better to buy a fresh bouquet and deliver (递送) it as soon as possible. Always try to make your purchase(购买) at the right time. In addition, if your mother is not near you and you want to send her some flowers, then you can use an online service. There are Mother’s Day flower delivery services all around the world.
Give Flowers to Your Mother on Mother’s Day | |
【1】 of flowers | ▲Flowers stand for love and care. ▲Flowers 【2】 the personality of a mother. |
【3】 for giving flowers to your mother | ▲The love that a mother gives her children is 【4】 and selfless. ▲Mothers are of great 【5】 to us. ▲【6】 beautiful flowers to your mother is a way to show your love. |
Tips on giving flowers to your mother | Many different flowers in many different colors can be 【7】 easily. ▲Red, yellow, and pink carnations are the best 【8】. ▲You should 【9】 sending roses to your mother on Mother’s Day. ▲You should buy fresh flowers and deliver them as soon as possible. ▲You can deliver flowers with an online service if your mother is 【10】 away |
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance?
A technical secondary school in Nanjing planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but parents didn’t agree because they believed that the new uniforms looked too good and would encourage early romances among the students.
Parents
“My daughter was so excited about the Korean-style uniform, saying it’s her dream to wear mini-skirt to school every day,” a mom complained. “Girls also talk about how handsome the boys looked in the uniform! If the students wear such beautiful uniforms, how can they study well? I prefer the sports wear which makes me think of health and positive(积极的) thinking.”
Students
The students are sorry about the school’s final decision. They think the sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous (难分性别).
They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class and lifting confidence. It is also considered to be a good way to develop their sense of pride for the school and help then create good temperaments(气质).
As for romance, the students believe that love is love and has nothing to do with the uniform.
School
“The plan to change the school uniform from sports wear has been cancelled,” Mr Lin, a teacher, told the interviewer.
“The students dislike the present uniform, most of students prefer Korean style school uniforms. We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sports wear school uniforms to more fashionable uniforms. However, we had to stop the plan because many parents are strongly against it. Some parents think it’s just a way for the school to make money, and others think the new uniforms will take students’ attention away from their studies,” Lin said.
When asked about the problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Lin said he hadn’t considered it. He, however, agreed that the Korean-style uniform makes the students more attractive.
Education department
“We don’t have a unified (统一的) standard for school uniforms. The schools can choose their own styles. Either sports wear or uniforms are OK,” an official said.
Title | Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance? | |
Event | A technical secondary school planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students. | |
【1】ideas towards it | Parents are strongly 【2】 it. | ◆The new uniforms might 【3】 early romances between boys and girls. ◆Students may pay 【4】 attention to their studies in the new uniforms. ◆It is just a way for the school to make money. |
Students are for it. | ◆The sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous. ◆Korean-style uniform can make them more 【5】 in class and more confident. It also makes them feel 【6】 of their school and creates good temperaments. | |
Two replies | From the school | ◆The students dislike the present uniforms. ◆Schools in some big cities in China have 【7】 their school uniforms to more fashionable ones. ◆The school haven’t 【8】 about the early romance problems though they agreed the Korean-style uniform would make the students more charming. |
From the education department | There is no unified standard for school uniforms, 【9】 the schools can choose their own styles. | |
【10】 | The school ad to cancel the plan and the students felt sorry about it. | |