题目内容
【题目】请根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空, 使短文意思通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 方框中有两个词是多余的。
serious that after write true influence direct like move offer they because
In many space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a problem, the solution is always to run away from the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese science-fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, 【1】 a different idea.
The original novel 【2】 by Liu Cixin in 2008. The story takes place in the future when the sun is burning up all the planets in the solar system (太阳系). Engineers try【3】 best to stop Earth’s rotation (自转). Finally, they decide 【4】 Earth out of the solar system. But this process will take 2, 500 years. Earth will face one of 【5】 challenges ever. Who will save the earth? This imaginative story is at the heart of the movie. The film’s【6】 made a great effort to show a perfect movie to us. In order to make everything look real in the film, the actors’ costumes were just 【7】 real spacesuits. Actor Wu Jing stars in the film. The spacesuit 【8】he wore was 60 kilograms.
For thousands of years, “homeland” has been important in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen, which means returning to one’s homeland in old age. This special cultural background 【9】 makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films. Earth goes no matter where humans go,【10】 it’s our home.
Love our homeland, love our earth.
【答案】
【1】offers
【2】was written
【3】their
【4】to move
【5】the most serious
【6】director
【7】like
【8】that
【9】truly
【10】because
【解析】
本文讲述电影《流浪地球》的内容。人类走到哪里,地球就在哪里,因为它是我们的家园。所以,我们要爱我们的祖国,爱我们的地球。
【1】句意:但中国最新的科幻电影《流浪地球》却提出了不同的观点。
根据语境, 在很多宇宙题材的影片中, 地球面临灾难时的解决方案总是乘着宇宙飞船逃离地球。 然而, 国产科幻片《 流浪地球》 却提出了一个截然不同的想法。主语the latest Chinese science-fiction movie是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填offers。
【2】句意:原著于 2008 年由作家刘慈欣创作。
由题可知,根据“by”,此处用被动形式,主语the novel“小说”,应是被写,是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,根据in 2008可知,此处用一般过去时,故填was written。
【3】句意:工程师们尽他们最大努力阻止地球自转。
try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事,主语是they,因此用其形容词性物主代词,故填their。
【4】句意:最终,他们决定推动地球离开太阳系。
decide to do sth.决定做某事,move sth out of把某物推动离开……,故填to move。
【5】句意:地球将面临有史以来最大的挑战之一。
根据“one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,表示“最……的……之一”,修饰名词challenges用形容词,故填the most serious。
【6】句意:电影的导演尽很大的努力去向我们展示一部完美的电影。
根据 “The film’s”, 名词所有格后面加名词,故填director。
【7】句意:为了让电影中的一切看起来真实,演员们的服装就像真正的宇航服。
根据“In order to make everything look real in the film,”可知,一切看起来真是,因此演员的服装就像真正的宇航服一样,like 当介词讲的时候为“像” 的意思。故填like。
【8】句意:他穿的宇航服重达 60 千克。
定语从句缺主语, 先行词是物,故填that。
【9】句意:这个特别的文化背景真正地使《流浪地球》不同于好莱坞式太空电影。
由上下文可知, 这个特别的文化背景真正地使流浪地球不同于好莱坞式太空电影, 句子结构完整, 缺少副词,故填truly。
【10】句意:人类走到哪里,地球就在哪里,因为它是我们的家园。
结合句意,前半句表示人类走到哪里,地球就在哪里,后半句表示它是我们的家园,前后表示因果关系,故填because。
根据句意,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选择适当的单词,用其正确形式填空。例如小题3,句意:工程师们尽他们最大努力阻止地球自转。try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事,主语是they,因此用其形容词性物主代词,故填their。
【题目】请阅读下面对中国五个节气 (solar term) 的描述, 将其与对应的节气名称进行匹配 并在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。 其中有一项为多余选项。
A. Awakening of Insects B. The Beginning of Summer C. Tomb-sweeping Day
D. Minor Heat E. The Beginning of Spring F. Winter Solstice
【1】 Being a traditional holiday, it is still now celebrated quite often in many areas. Midwinter day is the day in the northern areas with the shortest day and the longest night year-round. After it, daytime will become increasingly longer and the coldest climate will hit all the places on the Northern part of the globe. On that day, it’s a tradition to eat dumplings in the north of China. |
【2】 It is the 11th solar term of the year, which happens in July. It signifies the hottest period is coming but the extreme hot point has yet to arrive. During this time, farmers are devoted to field management. Kidney bean, peanut and so on are growing now, and people water and also prevent the injurious insects. |
【3】It is the third solar term according to the Chinese lunar calendar. When it comes, spring thunder (雷 ) cracks the sky and everything in nature begins to grow. It means that animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder and that the earth begins to come back to life. After it, days will get warm, rainfall will increase and nature will change quietly. |
【4】The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. It is the first solar term of the year. This year it begins on Feb 4th and ends on Feb 18th. It lifts the curtain of spring. After that, everything turns green and full of vigor. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. |
【5】 It falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice. It is a time to remember the dead and honour one’s deceased ancestors and family members. It is a “spring” festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears. |