题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 Several weeks ago, more than 70 American students discussed with American First Lady Michelle Obama at the White House about health problems.
The students asked lots of questions that day and Mrs. Obama answered them one by one patiently. Then Mrs. Obama explained the importance of making healthy choices(选择). The students were all eyes and ears as they listened.
She told the students that she didn't always feel good about the choices her family was making. Some years ago, when she was working and living with her family in Chicago, Mrs. Obama realized she had to make changes in her family's lifestyle.
"We were eating out too much, buying a lot of things, and drinking a lot of sugary drinks," she said. So Mrs. Obama started talking to her kids about eating healthily and exercising more. Soon they were cooking more, eating fewer desserts, and spending less time watching TV. Mrs. Obama realized that making little changes can have a big effect(效果)。
Mrs. Obama said that young people should take care of their own health and their own futures. "Exercise isn't always about sports. It's just about moving," she said.
(1)More than 70 American students visited Mrs. Obama _______.
A.to find out if she cared for children's health
B.to learn how to make health food
C.to get her to help the children with health problems
D.to have a discussion with her about health problems
(2)The underlined(划线) sentence in the second paragraph means _______.
A.the students listened to Mrs. Obama very carefully
B.what Mrs. Obama said was not good for the students' ears
C.the students failed(失败)to understand what Mrs. Obama was saying
D.what Mrs. Obama meant to help the students with their eyes
(3)Which is right about Mrs. Obama?
A.She has failed to change her children's lifestyle.
B.She thought people in Chicago should change their lifestyles.
C.She moved out from the White House several weeks ago.
D.She thought we didn't have to necessarily(必需地)do sports, but we should move more.
(4)From the passage we know _________.
A.the students are in poor health
B.as a child, Mrs. Obama was poor in health
C.Mrs. Obama's children have health problems
D.Mrs. Obama cares for children's health very much

【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)D
(4)D
【解析】这篇文章讲的是奥巴马夫人和美国学生讨论有关健康的问题,她说年轻人应该注意自己的身体和关注自己的未来。
(1)细节理解。题意:70多名美国学生为了……看望了奥巴马夫人。A.看看她是否关心孩子们的健康。B.学习如何制作健康食品 。C. 让她帮助孩子们解决健康问题 。D.和她讨论健康问题。根据短文开头的句子"more than 70 American students discussed with American First Lady Michelle Obama at the White House about health problems."可知,70多位美国学生与奥巴马夫人讨论有关健康的问题。所以答案是:D .
(2)A词意猜测。题意:第二段中划线的句子是指……。 A.学生们非常认真地听奥巴马夫人讲话。B.奥巴马夫人说的话对学生的耳朵不好。C. 学生们不明白奥巴马夫人在说什么。D.奥巴马夫人的意思是用眼睛帮助学生 。根据文中上下文划线部分的意思应该是这些学生听的非常仔细,所以答案是:A .
(3)细节理解。题意:关于奥巴马夫人哪一个说法是对的?A.她未能改变孩子们的生活方式。B.她认为芝加哥人应该改变他们的生活方式。 C. 她几个星期前从白宫搬出去了。D.她认为我们不一定要做运动,但我们应该多运动。根据文章信息奥巴马夫人认为没有必要非要运动,但是要多动,所以答案是:D .
(4)推理判断。题意:从这篇文章 我们知道……。A.学生们身体不好。B.小时候,奥巴马夫人身体不好。C. 奥巴马夫人的孩子有健康问题。D.奥巴马夫人非常关心孩子们的健康。根据文章提供的信息可知奥巴马夫人非常关系孩子的健康,所以答案是:D .

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