Question

2．第三部分短文改错（共1小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号的横线上
Dear Li Min，
    Thank you for tell me so much about your best friend Gao Jun．91．telling
Now，I'll tell you nothing about my best friend Li Ming． 92．something
Li Ming is a fifteen-years-old boy．He comes from Beijing．93．fifteen-year-old
He's outgoing（外向的）and we get on well for each other．94．with
He is very funny，and he always makes us to laugh．95．laugh
At school，he is a excellent student．96．an
She often helps us with our English．At home，he often 97．He
helps his mother do some houseworks．By the way，he is especially 98．housework
good at playing football，and we often plays it after class．Most of my 99．play
classmates like him very much．I'm very happily to have a friend like him．100．happy
                                                                                                                Yours，
                                                                                                              Zhang Hua．

Answer 1

分析 张华将自己的好朋友李明介绍给李敏，李明十五岁，来自北京，外向有趣，成绩优秀，帮助我们学习英语，在家里帮助妈妈做家务，他擅长踢足球，总是放学后踢足球，大部分人很喜欢他．

解答 91．tell换成telling．非谓语动词错误．for是介词，后加名词代词或者动名词，故将tell换成telling．
92．将nothing换成something．代词错误．结合上下文可知这里是表达要说一些有关好朋友的事情，故用something，nothing表示没有什么，故答案是将nothing换成something．
93．将fifteen-years-old 换成fifteen-year-old．形容词错误．这里是复合形容词数词-名词单数-形容词fifteen-year-old，故将fifteen-years-old 换成fifteen-year-old．
94．将for换成with．介词错误．结合前文的get on well用介词with，get on well with sb与某人相处，故将for换成with．
95．将to laugh换成laugh．非谓语动词错误．make sb do sth让某人做某事，故将to laugh换成laugh．
96．将a换成an．冠词错误．  excellent是以元音音素开头的，故用an，故将a换成an．
97．将She换成He．代词错误．结合Li Ming is a fifteen-years-old boy可知是男孩，故用he，故将She换成He．
98．将houseworks换成housework．名词错误．housework是不可数名词，没有复数，故将houseworks换成housework．
99．将plays换成play．动词错误．结合often可知表达的是经常性的动作故用一般现在时，主语we，故将plays换成play．
100．将happily换成happy．形容词错误，be动词是系动词，后加形容词happy构成系表结构，故将happily换成happy．

点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识．常考的知识点有：名词（单复数错误），动词（时态，语态，搭配，转换），代词（指代错误），形容词和副词（转换，比较等级），连词（and，but，or）等．偶尔也会考查逻辑错误，如本来用her，却用了his等等．解题是要注意：以句子为单位，以动词为中心．看句子要看完整，避免句子前后矛盾的错误；找错误要以动词为主，动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分．