题目内容
【题目】Twentieth Century Inventions
1903-The first flight succeeded In 1900, Wilbur Wright said flight was possible for man. After much work, he and his brother Orville Wright made this dream come true.On December 17, 1903, the brothers made the first successful airplane flight on a windy beach at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. The brothers' plane flew 120 feet. Although the flight lasted only 12 seconds, it moved the course of history in a new direction.
1935-Nylon was invented In 1928, a new chemical lab was opened to make a kind of man-made materials. Wallace Carothers took part in the team when he was 32 years old. In 1934, he made fibers(纤维), but the fibers were quite weak. He didn't give up. After many experiments, he produced the fibers "nylon". Carothers was very satisfied with his work. Nylon hit the markets in 1939, and quickly became a replacement of silk. But it was a pity that he didn't see the wide use of his invention. He died in April, 1937.
1968-The computer mouse was first shown in public.As a graduate student, Douglas Engelbart began to imagine ways in which all sorts of information could be on screens. In 1964, Douglas Engelbart made the first computer mouse. The computer mouse had a wooden shell with two metal wheels. In 1968, the first computer mouse appeared in public. It was named"mouse "because a tail came out at the end. In later years. the computer mouse became more and more important. Douglas Engelbart changed the way that computers worked. Now computer mice are becoming increasingly useful. And there are many different shapes of computer mice in the world.
【1】When did the first flight succeed?
_____________________________________________________
【2】What was opened to make a kind of man-made materials in 1928?
_____________________________________________________
【3】When did Wallace Carothers die?
_____________________________________________________
【4】What was first shown in public in 1968?
_____________________________________________________
【5】Who changed the way that computers worked?
_____________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】In 1903.
【2】A new chemical lab.
【3】In April, 1937.
【4】The computer mouse.
【5】Douglas Engelbart.
【解析】
文章大意:文章主要介绍了三个重要的发明:飞机、尼龙、鼠标的发明人及发明时间。
【1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一行“1903-The first night succeeded”“1903年第一次飞行成功”,故填In 1903.
【2】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一、二行“In 1928, a new chemical lab was opened to make a kind of man-made materials”“1928年,一个新的化学实验室开始生产一种人造材料”,故填A new chemical lab.
【3】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一行“He died in April, 1937”“他于1937年4月去世”,故填In April, 1937.
【4】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四行“In 1968, the first computer mouse appeared in public”“1968年,第一个电脑鼠标出现在公众面前”,故填The computer mouse.
【5】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二行“Douglas Engelbart changed the way that computers worked”“道格拉斯·恩格尔巴特改变了计算机的工作方式”,故填Douglas Engelbart.
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
The digital (数字的) age has come into our life. In the USA, some teachers think digital search tools(工具) have had a good influence on the American teenagers, but others don’t think so. More than 2,000 high school teachers took a survey on the Internet.
75 percent of the teachers agreed the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly good” use for their students’ research habits and skills. But 87 percent thought that these technologies “make the students not have enough attention.” And 64 percent said the technologies “do little to help them in courses.”
Judy Buchanan is a director of the National Writing Project. Ms. Buchanan says digital search tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. Teachers really like these tools because they are ways to make some of learning very exciting. Young people enjoy using these tools. And the goal is to help them do creative work, and not just that kind of copyist (模仿者,抄写员).
But one problem is that many students don’t have a good understanding of how to use the digital knowledge well. In other words, they trust too much of the information. Judy Buchanan says these students have not developed the skills they need to tell whether the information on the Internet is good or bad.
Another problem is something that might not seem like a problem at all, being able to quickly find information from the Internet. Teachers say the ability of their students to work hard to find out answers is becoming weaker. They say students depend too much on search tools and do not make enough use of printed books.
Besides, many teachers are also worried about the problem that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others, instead of using their own abilities.
The survey on whether digital tools 【1】American teenagers
Purpose | Students should learn how to use the digital tools in a right way. |
Different opinions | ● Three quarters of the teachers were in【2】that the Internet had a mostly good use for students’ research habits and skills. ● 87% of the teachers thought technologies may 【3】 students from having enough attention. ● 64% said that the technologies are almost not【4】 to them in courses. |
【5】of digital tools | Digital tools help students learn more and learn faster. ● Teachers think some learning by using digital tools is very 【6】. ● Young people think they help them do creative work as【7】. |
Disadvantages of digital tools | ● Many students have not developed the skills they need to tell 【8】 the online information is good or bad. ● Many students 【9】 too much on search tools and do not make enough use of printed books. ● Internet makes it easy for students to copy 【10】 work, instead of using their own abilities. |
【题目】Every school has a notice board. Let’s see what is on the notice board of an America school.
School Policy(政策) | After-school Program |
Class Announcement (通知) | Report Card
| ||||||||||||
【1】According to School Policy, visitors have to ______ when entering the school.
A.hand in a noteB.call at 524-9752
C.check in at the officeD.telephone the school
【2】From ______, students can get information on the parents meeting.
A.School PolicyB.Report Card
C.After-school ProgramD.Class Announcement
【3】Report Card shows parents _______.
A.children’s school life and work
B.after-school activities
C.plans for classes and tests
D.certain school rules
【4】Suppose Tony doesn’t do well at school but makes progress, he will get ______ on the Report Card.
A.1B.2C.3D.4