题目内容

【题目】句型转换

1My uncle is of medium build.(对画线部分提问)

What does your uncle __________ ________?

2The old man is so weak that he can't move.(改为同义句)

The old man is ________ weak ________ move.

3Tom spent 30 minutes finishing his homework last night.(改为同义句)

It took Tom 30 minutes ________ ________ his homework last night.

4Linda put her books into her schoolbag.(改为否定句)

Linda ________ ________ her books into her schoolbag.

5The boy joined the football team two years ago.(改为现在完成时)

The boy ________ ________ a member of the football team for two years.

【答案】

1look like

2too to

3to finish

4didn't put

5has been

【解析】

1句意:我的叔叔中等身材。

根据划线部分“of medium build”,可知应该是提问长相。提问某人长相用What does sb. look like? 故填(1). look (2). like

2句意:老人太虚弱了以至于动不了。

分析句意,原句用了so…that如此……以至于。结合题干可知变后的句子用too+adj+to do sth太…而不能做某事,故填 (1). too (2). to

3句意:汤姆昨晚花了30分钟完成作业。

分析句子结构,原句中用spend+时间段+on sth.花时间在某事上;变换后的句子可用It takes sb.+时间段+to do sth.表达相同的意思,it作形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。故填 (1). to (2). finish

4句意:琳达把书放进她的书包里了。

分析句意,由句意得知原句为一般过去时,改为否定句时需要借助于助动词did的否定形式didn't后接put的动词原形put。故填(1). didn't (2). put

5句意:这个男孩两年前加入了足球队。

根据题干可知,变后的句子表达的是这个男孩两年前已经成为了足球队一员。表示成为用动词be。现在完成时的结构是have/has+动词过去分词。主语是单数,所以用hasbe的过去分词是been。故填(1). has (2). been

2小题的too+ adj./adv. +to do这个句型是tooto的最基本的常用句型。too+形容词或副词,有时too后也可跟一个起形容词作用的过去分词。例如:The boy is too young to go to school.这男孩年龄太小,不能上学。The hat is too large to wear.这帽子太大,没法戴。

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Water sports have some special rules to follow because of the possibility of diving accidents or drowning(溺水). By learning basic water-safety guidelines, you can 1_yourself from a possible tragedy(悲剧).
No matter how good a swimmer you are, how brave you are, or how 2the water may seem, you should never swim _3_. There should always be at least one 4person with you, whether he is in the water 5on the shore. It is 6using the buddy system. Here is a story about it.
Jack had worked hard all day and decided to 7himself after work by going for a swim at the beach. He found a quiet spot 8_ he could enjoy the water alone. After he got into the water and started swimming, he9he was being pulled by the current(水流). He panicked(惊慌), using most of his energy in trying to swim 10the current.
11 a man was walking along the shore and saw Jack struggling. He dived into the water, swam near Jack, and gave him a12Finally, Jack swam 13to the shore.
After thanking the man for his help, Jack 14that he could have drowned if the man had not come by _15. From that day on, Jack became a believer in the buddy system.
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(3)A.alone B.lonely C.alive D.lively
(4)A.extra B.else C.other D.another
(5)A.and B.so C.but D.or
(6)A.weighed B.called C.cried D.lifted
(7)A.show B.take C.enjoy D.help
(8)A.what B.where C.which D.when
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(11)A.Unhappily B.Gladly C.Luckily D.However
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(13)A.highly B.safely C.sadly D.excitedly
(14)A.recognized B.answered C.realized D.decided
(15)A.in time B.on time C.at times D.at a time

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