French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation in which the doctor was outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation. Doctor Marescaux did t 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

　　French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation(手术) in which the doctor was outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.

　　Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France. A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area(腹部). Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine.

　　The robot moved the tools that cut the woman's gallbladder(胆囊) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later. Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications(通讯系统) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor's order to a robot to move the tool quickly.

　　Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make much smaller movements(动作) than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor's hand cannot.

　　Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work.

1．“Robotic operation” means“________”.

[　　]

A．a special kind of robot invented by doctors

B．an operation done far away

C．an operation done with the help of a robot

D．something done to mend a robot

2．We use the robot in the operation because ________.

[　　]

A．it can send messages in a high speed

B．even a top doctor can't do the operation himself

C．it can make the operation safer and better

D．operations can be done without any doctors

3．If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of ________.

[　　]

A．top doctors

B．smaller movements

C．doctor training

D．high-speed telecommunications

4．If the smaller movement can't be done by doctors in the operation, we may use ________ to solve it.

[　　]

A．a robot machine

B．more tools

C．a video camera

D．telecommunications

5．Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?

[　　]

A．Robotic operation is good for doctor training.

B．Robotic operation has been used in the USA.

C．Experts speak highly of robotic operation.

D．The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.

答案：C;C;D;A;D

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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A)、(B)、(C)、(D)中，选出最佳选项。

A SCHOOL REPORT

　　Name：Edward Scott　　 School：kelvin Grove State High School

　　Grade：7　　　　　　　　Term ending：6, May

　　Subjects：

　　He is a little weak in this, but he has tried has best to catch up with others.

　　Science

　　He can work out many difficulties. Well done!

　　He is tire best in the class. Keep it up.

　　French

　　His reading is very good, he can remember many words.

　　History

　　He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.

　　Geography

　　He is familiar(熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.

　　Music

　　He doesn't like pop songs, though sings very well.

　　Conduct：fair No.　　in class：9　　Absences：8

　　Remarks(评语)：Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.

　　Class teacher：Ivy

　　Principal：M. L. Martin

　　School reopens：11, September

1．After reading this, we know this is ________.

[　　]

A．a studying plan of Edward Scott

B．a teaching plan of Ivy

C．a school report of Edward Scott

D．a working plan of M. L. Martin

2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the form?

[　　]

3．Edward's best subject is ________.

[　　]

4．Edward is not so good at ________.

[　　]

A．science and geography

B．mathematics and history

C．history and French

D．music and English

5．According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

[　　]

A．Edward can't sing songs very well.

B．Edward doesn't do well in science.

C．Edward can do better if he works harder next term.

D．Edward learns two foreign languages in school.

完形填空

Emily and Peter have lived next door to each other as long as they can remember. When they were ___(1)___ children, they ___(2)___ play together. They were good friends, though they sometimes fought over toys. ___(3)___ they grew older, they seldom(很少) played with each other. Emily preferred to be with girls and Peter preferred to play with boys. When they were about fifteen years old, they almost stopped ___(4)___ to each other, not because they disagreed with each other, ___(5)___ because they belonged to different groups. Emily began to study French and also enjoyed watching football games. Peter was only interested in sports.

___(6)___ was football that brought Emily and Peter back together. One day, after Peter went home, he looked into the window of Emily’s living room and saw ___(7)___ she was watching a football game on TV. He walked up and knocked at the door. Emily was ___(8)___ to see him, but asked him to come in and they watched the ___(9)___ of the game together. They are good friends again. They ___(10)___ have different ideas about things sometimes, but they agree with each other that football is the world’s best game.

(1)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　 ]

A．a 　　 little	B．little
C．a 　　 few	D．few

(2)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　 ]

A．often	B．used 　　 to
C．were 　　 used to	D．themselves

(3)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　 ]

A．When	B．While
C．So	D．Because

(4)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　 ]

A．speak	B．spoke
C．to 　　 speak	D．speaking

(5)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　[　　 ]

A．and	B．but
C．that	D．so

(6)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　 ]

A．It	B．This
C．That	D．What

(7)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　 ]

A．what	B．that
C．why	D．if

(8)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　 ]

A．surprise	B．surprising
C．surprised	D．a 　　 surprise

(9)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　 ]

A．other	B．next
C．later	D．rest

(10)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 [　　 ]

A．yet	B．also
C．still	D．too

Dumas lived in Paris. He was a famous ____1____writer. ____2____ people know him and like his works. Once he was ____3____ to visit Moscow. He had been to some museums and places of interest there. He was very happy ____4____ the ____5____ gave him a warm welcome.

One afternoon, the writer decided to go to the biggest ____6____ in the city. The shopkeeper was ____7____about it. He wanted to make the writer happy. So he told his men to ____8____ the works of the other writers and put Dumas' works on all the ____9____. Soon the writer came and began to ____10____ the books in the shop. But he ____11____ there were only his works there. He felt ____12____ and asked, “____13____ are the other writers' works, sir?”

Of course the shopkeeper could not ____14____ the truth. But he didn't know ____15____ to answer. In a hurry he said,“Theirs have been sold out, sir. ”

1． (　)A．American　　 B．Russian　　 C．French　　　　 D．British

2． (　)A．Some　　　　 B．A few　　 C．A lot of　　　　 D．Few

3． (　)A．told　　　　 B．asked　　　　 C．made　　　　 D．wanted

4． (　)A．because　　　　 B．so　　　　 C．though　　　　 D．but

5． (　)A．friends　　　　 B．Frenchmen C．Americans　　 D．Russians

6． (　)A．bookshop　　 B．shoe shop　　 C．clothes shop　　 D．cap shop

7． (　)A．spoken　　　　 B．told　　　　 C．called　　　　 D．said

8． (　)A．take away　　 B．take from　　 C．bring about　　 D．throw away

9． (　)A．desk　　　　 B．table　　　　 C．shelves　　　　 D．ground

10． (　)A．look at　　 B．watch　　　　 C．see　　　　　　 D．read

11． (　)A．hoped　　　　 B．knew　　　　 C．thought　　　　 D．found

12． (　)A．interested　　 B．strange　　 C．angry　　　　　　 D．excited

13． (　)A．Where　　　　 B．What　　　　 C．When　　　　　　 D．Who

14． (　)A．give　　　　 B．speak　　　　 C．tell　　　　　　 D．say

15． (　)A．how　　　　 B．what　　　　 C．who　　　　　　 D．when

For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__ things.
　　Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.
　　In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.
　　Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __13__.
　　The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.

　　1. A. European　　　　　　 B. Asian　　　　　　　　 C. American　　　　　　　　 D. African
　　2. A. lights　　　　　　　　　　 B. switches　　　　　　 C. radios 　　　　　　　　　　 D. TVs
　　3. A. some else　　　　　　 B. another many　　 C. the other　　　　　　　　　 D. many other
　　4. A. Such as　　　　　　　　 B. For example　　 C. For teleshopping　　　 D. It is like
　　5. A. takes　　　　　　　　　　 B. cost　　　　　　　　　 C. spends　　　　　　　　　　 D. spend
　　6. A. to　　　　　　　　　　　　　B. until　　　　　　　　　 C. unless　　　　　　　　　　　 D. by
　　7. A. begin　　　　　　　　　　 B. leave　　　　　　　　 C. open　　　　　　　　　　　 D. turn on
　　8. A. people　　　　　　　　　 B. women　　　　　　 C. businessmen　　　　　　 D. officials
　　9. A. to go out　　　　　　　 B. going out
　　　 C. to buy things　　　　　D. buying things
　　10. A. still　　　　　　　　　　 B. don’t　　　　　　　　 C. even　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. won’t
　　11. A. teleshopping　　　 B. TV　　　　　　　　　 C. radio　　　　　　　　　　　 D. telephone
　　12. A. appearing　　　　　 B. coming out　　　　 C. for sale　　　　　　　　　　D. to buy
　　13. A. in the shop　　　　　 B. on TV　　　　　　　 C. they bought　　　　　　 D. by this way
　　14. A. the same with　　　 B. different from
　　　　　C. as big as　　　　　　 D. larger than
　　15. A. the number　　　　 B. the quality　　　　 C. the places　　　　　　　　 D. the buyers

My pen friend is a kind and friendly girl. She is in England. Her 36 is Connie. I meet Connie 　37 the Internet, and we are both twelve years 38 .

First, I 39 a letter to her and introduce my hobbies, my school and my daily life. A few days later, I receive Connie’s　 40 . She 41 me a lot about herself. I learn that she loves languages, sports and movies. She likes China and Chinese food very much. She tells me something about England, too. Connie is good at English, French（法语）and Spanish（西班牙语）, so I ask her to 　42 me a little of them. Connie wants to learn some 　43 , but it’s very difficult for her.

Through Connie, I know 　44 about the world outside. I would like to 　45 Connie some day in England.

(　 ) 36. A. hobby 　　　　　　 B. name 　　　　　　　　　　 C. age　　　　　　　　　　　 D. job

(　 ) 37. A. on 　　　　　　　　 B. for　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. at 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. in

(　 ) 38. A. young 　　　　　　 B. big 　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. small 　　　　　　　　　　 D. old

(　 ) 39. A. read 　　　　　　　 B. sing 　　　　　　　　　　　 C. write 　　　　　　　　　　 D. draw

(　 ) 40 A. book 　　　　　　　 B. letter 　　　　　　　　　　 C. call 　　　　　　　　　　　 D. photo

(　 ) 41. A. asks 　　　　　　　 B. says 　　　　　　　　　　 C. talks 　　　　　　　　　　　 D. tells

(　 ) 42. A. teach　　　　　　　 B. help　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. give　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. answer

(　 ) 43. A. English　　　　　　 B. French C. Chinese D. Spanish

(　 ) 44. A. more 　　　　　　　 B. less 　　　　　　　　　　　 C. few　　　　　　　　　　　 D. little

(　 ) 45. A. call 　　　　　　　　 B. write 　　　　　　　　　　 C. visit 　　　　　　　　　　　 D. help

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