题目内容

【题目】根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词

【1】The news spread quickly throughout the world. （改为一般疑问句）

________ the news ________ quickly throughout the world?

【2】The man wearing a pair of sunglasses is Tony’s cousin. （对划线部分提问）

________ ________ is Tony’s cousin?

【3】He spent 20 dollars buying the famous book written by Shakespeare.（同义句转换）

This famous book written by Shakespeare ________ ________20 dollars.

【4】小心！车停了再下。(完成译句)

Be careful! ________ get off the bus ________ it stops.

【5】当我经过学校的时候，发现一些师傅们正在为开学做准备。（完成译句）

When I passed by our school, I ________ some workers ________ ready for our new term.

【答案】

【1】 Did spread

【2】 Which man

【3】 cost him

【4】 Don’t until

【5】 found getting

【解析】

【1】句意：消息很快传遍了全世界。消息很快传遍了全世界吗？

根据语境“消息很快传遍了全世界。”可知句子时态为一般过去时，其一般疑问句需要借助于助动词did，后面的谓语动词变为动词原形，spread传播，动词，其过去式和过去分词均为spread；故答案为（1）Did（2）spread。

【2】句意：戴太阳镜的那个人是Tony的表弟。哪一个人是Tony的表弟？

根据画线部分wearing a pair of sunglasses，是原来陈述句中the man的定语，表示“戴太阳镜的那个人”，所以疑问词用which，修饰名词man，后接一般疑问句，句中含有系动词is，一般疑问句直接把is提前即可；故答案为（1）Which（2）man。

【3】句意：他花了20美元买了莎士比亚写的那本名著。莎士比亚写的那本名著花费了他20美元。

根据句意：他花了20美元买了莎士比亚写的那本名著。spend some time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事，spend意为“花费”，主语通常为人，这里用的是其过去式spent。同义句为：莎士比亚写的那本名著花费了他20美元。这里的主语为物，所以用cost意为“花费”，主语通常为物，常用结构为 sth. cost（sb.）some money，cost的过去式为cost，动词后接宾格代词，he的宾格为him；故答案为（1）cost（2）him。

【4】句意：小心！车停了再下。

根据汉语句意：车停了再下。可知考查句型not…until…直到…才…，句子为否定祈使句，以Don’t＋动词原形开头；故答案为（1）Don’t（2）until。

【5】句意：当我经过学校的时候，发现一些师傅们正在为开学做准备。

通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中缺少“发现”和“为……做准备”的表达；“发现”英文表达是find,由前面半句中的passed，可知这里用find的过去式found；“为……做准备”英文表达是get ready for；find sb doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“发现某人正在做某事”，所以这里用getting；故答案为（1）found（2）getting。

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【题目】 Daniel Defoe, the writer of Robinson Crusoe, was born on 13 September, 1660, in London. His father was a wealthy businessman. In Defoe's early life, he experienced some of the most unusual events in English history: in 1665, 70,000 were killed by the Great Plague of London, and next year, the Great Fire of London which left only Defoe's and two other houses standing in his neighborhood. In 1667, when he was probably about seven, a Dutch fleet（舰队）sailed up the Medway by way of the River Thames and attacked the town of Chatham. His mother Annie had died by the time he was about ten.

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Defoe also entered the world of business as a general merchant, dealing at different times in hosiery, general woollen goods, and wine. His ambitions were great and he was able to buy a country estate and a ship, though he was rarely out of debt. He was forced to declare bankruptcy(宣布破产) in 1692. On 1 January 1684, Defoe married Mary Tuffley, the daughter of a London merchant, receiving a dowry（嫁妆）of 3,700—a huge amount by the standards of the day. With his debts and political difficulties, the marriage may have been troubled, but it lasted about 50 years and produced eight children.

Daniel Defoe died on 24 April 1731. He had probably experienced a stroke(中风). He was buried in Borough of Islington, London, where a monument was built in memory of him.

【1】Daniel Defoe was_______ and the writer of_______.

A.an Englishman, “A Tale of Two Cities”B.an American, “A Million Pound Note”

C.a Frenchman, “The Lost Necklace”D.an Englishman, “Robinson Crusoe”

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A.To introduce the life story of Daniel Defoe.B.To say bad words about Daniel Defoe.

C.To spread bad news about Daniel Defoe.D.To have pity on Daniel Defoe.

【3】What is the meaning of the underlined word “prolific”?

A.publicB.productiveC.practicalD.proud

【4】Which of the following statement about Daniel Defoe’s life is true?

A.Daniel Defoe is praised highly by the British today.

B.Daniel Defoe lived a rich life all his life.

C.Daniel Defoe’s marriage broke up halfway.

D.Intellectuals and political leaders looked down upon Daniel Defoe.

【题目】As a child, I would sit for horns under an old tree doing ________,which was simply daydreaming.

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The present 【9】

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