题目内容

---Would you like to try some pizza?

--- Yes, please. It ______ lovely and ______ nice.

A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns C. looks; smells D. watches; taste

C 【解析】试题句意：——你愿意试一下一些披萨吗？——好的，它看起来可爱闻起来香甜。食物首先从视觉和味觉上感觉到。看起来是look，闻起来是smell。故选C。
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---Jim, can you _______ this word in Chinese? ---Yes, I can ______ a little Chinese.

A. speak, say B. say, speak C. tell, speak D. talk, say

B 【解析】 试题分析:此题考查四个单词的区别，都表示“说”。 speak讲语言 speak to sb about sth ；tell告诉 tell sb sth/tell sth to sb； say说 say sth to sb，强调说的内容； talk交谈,聊天 talk to sb/talk to sb about sth。此句的含义是Jim，你能用汉语说出这个单词吗？可以，...

Tree-planting Day is coming. Let's discuss how to ______ the activity.

A. refuse B. accept

C. organize D. invite

C 【解析】句意：植树节要到了，让我们讨论一下怎么组织这个活动。A. refuse拒绝；B. accept接受；C. organize 组织；D. invite邀请；根据Tree-planting Day is coming.可知是组织；故选C。

In many places in China, the old over 90___ not only by their family but also by the government.

A. is taking good care B. are taken good care of

C. is taking good care of D. are taken good care

B 【解析】句意：在中国的许多地方，90岁以上的老人不仅受到家庭的照顾，也受到政府的精心照顾。考查被动语态。the old over 90与take care of构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用被动语态，可排除A、C两项。“动词+介词”结构的短语动词用于被动结构时介词不能省略。故选B。

Look, Jane looks so sad. Let’s go and ______.

A. cheer up him B. cheer him up C. cheer up her D. cheer her up

D 【解析】句意：看，简看起来很伤心。我们去为她加油吧。考查动词短语辨析题。cheer up是“动词+介词”构成的短语，跟代词宾格作宾语时，宾语应置于中间，所以排除A和C；又因主语是简，为女性，所以应用代词her作宾语，故选D。

词语运用

根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

June 15，2018

This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 7 1. (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 2. old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood 3. and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 4. (happy).

Later in the 5. (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn’t know w6., so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told 7. (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He 8. (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my 9. (classmate). It was really a good day f10. me! I was so proud.

1.busier 2.an 3.up 4.happily 5.third 6.why 7.them 8.knew 9.classmates 10.for 【解析】试题本文主要讲述作者给老人让座，老人给学校打电话表扬作者的行为以及作者受到表扬后的心情。 1.句意：交通比平常繁忙，公共汽车上还有更多的人。than比，用于比较级；根据句意...

Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.

A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed

B 【解析】句意：看这幅画。前五名的电视剧都在里面。考查被动语态。根据语境得知The top five TV plays与list之间存在被动关系；由Look at the picture得知是一般现在时，因此为一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。

Experts believe that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today. So it might surprise you to learn that restaurants, as we know them, have only existed for a few centuries. Before 1765, there were no restaurants. That is, there were no places that provided the restaurant experience. There was nowhere in which a waiter brought you food and drink that you picked from a menu. In fact, there were no menus anywhere.

There were eating places travellers could go to centuries before that. The countryside was full of inns that would serve food. And there were taverns where one could get drinks. The rich could also eat special meals prepared by private cooks. But none of them could be called a “restaurant”.

A man called Boulanger changed that. In 1765, he opened a place in Paris that sold soups(汤). On his sign he used the word "restaurant" to describe what he was selling. At that time, soups were considered something that could help "restore"(恢复)your health — in French the word "restore" is “restaurer” — so he called the soups "restaurants". Soon, people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill. And over time, people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself. More "restaurants" opened in France, and people began to buy soups more often.

Later, restaurants in Paris began to serve other food besides soup. In the 1790s, menus started to appear. By the mid-1800s, there were many types of restaurants throughout the world. The United States offered coffee shops. Tea houses became popular throughout China. Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich. The British began to copy the French, and the restaurant idea spread throughout the British Empire.

Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants. Diners have millions of options from which to choose.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. How restaurants developed.

B. What made a good restaurant.

C. Who created the first restaurant.

D. Why restaurants became popular.

2.According to the first paragraph, what made restaurants different from earlier eating places?

A. Restaurants only served food.

B. Restaurants were more expensive.

C. Restaurants were mainly in cities.

D. Restaurants had a list of meal choices.

3.Who did Boulanger expect to come and eat at his restaurant?

A. Rich people.

B. Sick people.

C. Travellers.

D. Workers.

4.When it was first used. what did the word "restaurant" refer to?

A. A person.

B. A place.

C. Illness.

D. Soup.

5.When did restaurants begin to grow internationally?

A. In the 1600s.

B. In the 1700s.

C. In the 1800s.

D. In the 1900s.

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.C 【解析】试题1765年以前，世界上没有餐馆。本文主要介绍了餐馆是如何 “从无到有，再到种类繁多”的发展过程。 1.根据本文主要介绍了餐馆是如何 “从无到有，再到种类繁多”的发展过程,所以“How restaurants developed” 最符合文章大意。故选：A。 2.根据第一段的最后两句There was no...

The storybook ________ Lucy.Don't take it away without telling her.

A. is B. belongs to C. was D. belongs with

B 【解析】句意：这本故事书属于露西，不要不告诉她就拿走它。根据belongs to属于---；故选B

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