题目内容

【题目】 Water is the _______ of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but ______ true. The human body can go without _____ for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two ______ three days without water can usually make people _______. Man can’t live ________ water.

A lot of people don’t understand how ______ water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, ________ in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body _______water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. ________ we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.

1A.importantB.most importantC.more importantD.importance

2A.it’sB.itsC.itD.is

3A.foodB.waterC.drinkD.meat

4A.soB.andC.butD.or

5A.to dieB.dieC.dyingD.died

6A.haveB.withC.withoutD.in

7A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few

8A.evenB.everC.almostD.hardly

9A.isB.areC.haveD.has

10A.IfB.ForC.SinceD.Because

【答案】

1B

2A

3A

4D

5B

6C

7B

8A

9A

10A

【解析】

本篇文章主要讲述了水对我们身体的重要性。没有水人类就不能生存,我们身体的百分之六十五到七十都是水,我们平时要注意多喝水补充能量。

1句意:在我们所有的吃的和喝的东西当中水是最重要的。

考查形容词及语境的理解。本句中of all the things所有的东西,表示范围,可知用最高级,故选B

2句意:没有多少人明白这一点,但这确实是真的。

考查代词及语境的理解。but后面跟的是一个句子,应该有主语和谓语,故选A

3句意:人的身体可以很长时间不进食且能正常运转。

考查名词及语境的理解。A. food 食物;B. water水;C. drink饮料; D. meat肉。结合语境可知选A

4句意:然而两三天没有水会使人类死亡。

考查介词及语境的理解。固定短语两三天为:two or three days,故选D

5句意:然而两三天没有水会使人类死亡。

考查动词及语境的理解。Make在此是使役动词,后跟动词原形,意思是使……怎么样,故选B

6句意:没有水人类就不能生存。

考查介词及语境的理解。A. have实意动词,有;B. with介词,拥有;C. without介词,没有;D.in在……里面。结合语境可知选C

7句意:许多人不明白人类身体机能需要多少水才能运转的好。

考查形容词辨析。How many多少,后跟可数名词复数;how much多少,few几乎没有,后接可数名词复数;little几乎没有,后接不可数名词;后跟不可数名词。food是不可数名词,结合语境可知选B

8句意:尤其是年轻人,即使在很热的天气里,也喝得不够。

查副词及语境的理解。even即使,ever曾经,almost差不多,hardly几乎不,根据句意可知,表示即使,所以选择A

9句意:也就是说,我们身体的三分之二是由水组成的。

考查动词辨析。is/ are是,have/ has有,根据句意可知,这里表示是,two thirds of our body 是句子主语,分数引导的主语,谓语动词要根据of后的名词来决定,所以选择A

10句意:如果我们不喝一些水,我们就没有足够的水。

考查连词及语境的理解。if如果,for因为,since由于,because因为,If 引导的条件状语从句,原则是主将从现,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。结合语境可知选A

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【题目】Everyone knows that there’s not enough land in Hong Kong. If you go there by air, you will land at Kai Tak Airport. It was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong.

The other island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or through a tunnes(隧道) under the sea.

The population of Hong Kong is more than seven million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shopping center. You can buy all kinds of things there.

Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. It’s a good place for traveling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing and motor-racing there. When you are hot and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food. Food of different flavors(风味)are served in Hong Kong.

1Where was Kai Tak Airport built?

A. It was built out into the sea. B. It was built out into the lake.

C. It was built out into the river. D. It was built out into the pool.

2What’s the population of Hong Kong?

A. Nearly 7 million. B. Less than 7 million.

C. Over 7 million D. Only 7 million.

3Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon.

B. There’s a lot of land in Hong Kong.

C. Many people in Hong Kong speak Chinese and English.

D. Hong Kong is a beautiful city for traveling.

4According to the passage, we know that ____________.

A. Hong Kong is a big city with a large population

B. there are almost no factories in Hong Kong

C. few people visit Hong Kong every year

D. visitors can enjoy the comfortable living rooms and delicious food in Hong Kong

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