题目内容

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　　There has been a lot of rain in California recently．Villagers and leaders there begin to be worried because they have found two birds died from a disease, West Nile Virus(病毒)．

　　West Nile Virus is carried by mosquitoes(蚊子)．The symptoms(症状)are just like the flu．However, it can cause dangerous brain problems．When it rains a lot, it will leave a lot of water in ponds and trees．These places are good for mosquitoes．Mosquitoes lay their eggs in the water．Warm weather will help the mosquito eggs to develop and then the number is increasing．Birds eat the mosquitoes and get sick．People can get the disease if they are bitten(叮咬)by mosquitoes with West Nile Virus．

　　The government is trying its best go stop the spread of West Nile Virus．People are asked to wear long sleeves(长袖)and pants, close their windows and shut the doors．At the same time, workers have been sent out to check the wet areas．If they find mosquitoes they will use some special medicine to kill them．

(1)

Why did the two birds die?

[　　]

A．

They died from West Nile Virus．

B．

They could not get enough food．

C．

The villagers killed them．

(2)

From the passage we know West Nile Virus is carried by _________．

[　　]

A．

flu

B．

mosquitoes

C．

water

(3)

People will get the disease if _________．

[　　]

A．

they get wet in rainy days

B．

they are bitten by any mosquito

C．

they are bitten by mosquitoes with West Nile Virus

(4)

People are asked to wear long sleeves and pants in order to _________．

[　　]

A．

keep warm

B．

check the wet areas

C．

avoid being bitten by mosquitoes

答案：1．A;2．B;3．C;4．C;
解析：

(1)

细节题　由第一段的最后一句“two birds died from a disease, West Nile Virus”可知。

(2)

细节题　由第二段的第一句“West Nile Virus is carried by mosquitoes”可知。

(3)

细节题　由第二段的最后一句“People can get the disease if they are bitten by mosquitoes with West Nile Virus．”可知。

(4)

细节推理题　由第二段的最后一句和第三段的第一句可推出是“防止蚊子叮咬”。


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　　　　Are you sure a cow can dance? Billy has one. It is an evening.Billy is giving a party at his home. All his friends are taking 　　part in it. It is very hot. So many people are dancing outside in the garden. There is a house near the garden. The cows are sleeping 　　there. But one cow can't sleep. She gets up and comes into the garden. She begins to dance. She dances very well. All the people 　　stop dancing and watch her.

　　根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。

　　1. Billy _____ in his home. 

　　　　　　　　 ［　　　　 ］

　　 A. is giving a lesson　　B. is giving a party

　　 C. is dancing　　　　　　D. is listening to the music

　　2. All his friends _______. 

　　　　　　　　 ［　　　　 ］

　　 A. are taking part in the party　　　B. are dancing with him

　　 C. are giving a party　　　　　　　　D. are singing

　　3. Many people are dancing _______. 

　　　　 ［　　　　 ］

　　 A. out of the garden　　B. in Billy's house

　　 C. near the garden　　　D. outside in the garden

　　4. ______ are sleeping in the house near the garden.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ［　　　　 ］

　　 A. The cows　　　　　　B. Bills'　　

　　 C. All his friends　　 D. Many people

　　5. One cow gets up and ________. 

　　［ 　 ］

　　A. listens to the music　　B. begins to dance in the garden

　　C. watch people dancing　　D. come out of garden

Education in the USA

Most Americans start to school at the age of five when they enter kindergarten(幼儿园).Children do not really study at this time. They only attend for half the day and learn what school is like.

Children attend elementary school(小学) for the next six years. They learn to read and write and work with numbers. They also study the world and its people.

After they leave elementary school, children go to junior high school for three years and senior high school (高中) for another three years. This is called secondary education (中等教育). In some places, the children go to elementary school for eight years and high school for four. In all, elementary and secondary education together take twelve years to complete (完全) excluding(不包括) kindergarten.

阅读短文，选择正确答案

1. The elementary and secondary education together take the children ______ to complete in the USA.

A. thirteen years　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　    B. fourteen years

C. twelve years　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    D. eleven years

2. Most American children enter kindergarten ______.

A. at the age of five years old　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. to study two years

C. to learn science　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    D. about two years old

3. In elementary they should stay there ______.

A. for six years　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. for three years

C. for another three years　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  D. to study hard

4. Children should study how to ______.

A. act　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  B. become an astronaut

C. read and write　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. read, write and work with numbers

5. Some American children have their elementary school education for ______.

A. five years　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. four years

C. eight years　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   D.seven years

 
Read and choose the right answers to complete the passage.（阅读短文，选择正确的答案完成短文。）

SDR-4X is a new robot. It acts like a human being. It talks，sings，dances and it costs  1  a car.

In Tokyo，a human-shaped robot will go on sale  2  this year from Sony Corp. It remembers people’s faces，dances disco steps and  3   sings. But it’s an expensive toy. It will cost as much as a luxury car.

Sony  4  to say more about its sales plans for the silver round-eyed SDR-4X to reporters last week. “This robot was designed to live with people in  5  ，”said Sony only.

“The SDR-4X has sensors on the bottoms of its  6  so it can walk on carpets and other uneven surfaces. It even knows  7  get back on its feet when it falls，”Sony said.

The 58-centimetre-tall SDR-4X is equipped with two   8  ，allowing it to see better than its predecessor. It can  9  the difference between the edge of a table and patterns on the floor. The SDR-4X will be more expensive than the Ambo which  10  for 180 000 yen（US $1 400）in Japan and US $1 500 in the US. The SDR-4X can carry on simple  11  （It knows about 60 000 words.），and be taught to sing by inputting music. It can also recognize faces，  12  and names.

Entertainment robots have grown into a fad，and toy makers are coming out with  13 imitations. Mitsubishi company   14  two entertainment robots to a museum. They can talk with children，play simple games and draw pictures. Yashawa Electric Corp has developed a 13.8  15 yen（US $105 000）bed-shaped robot that can help patients who need to strengthen their legs.

1.A.as many as　　　　　　 B.as much as　　　　　　    C.so many as　　　　　　    D.so much as

2.A.before　　　　　　　　    B.later　　　　　　　　　　　　  C.ago　　　　　　　　　　　　   D.after

3.A.ever　　　　　　　　　　   B.every　　　　　　　　　　    C.even　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.never

4.A.continued　　　　　　   B.used　　　　　　　　　　　　  C.forgot　　　　　　　　　　   D.refused

5.A.families　　　　　　　　  B.houses　　　　　　　　　　  C.homes　　　　　　　　　　   D.offices

6.A.hands　　　　　　　　     B.feet　　  　　　　　　　　　　 C.arms　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.legs

7.A.when to　　　　　　　　  B.how to　　　　　　　　　　  C.what to　　　　　　　　　　　　    D.why to

8.A.umbrellas　　　　　　    B.bands　　　　　　　　　　    C.telephones　　　　　　　　 D.cameras

9.A.talk　　　　　　　　　　    B.speak　　　　　　　　　　    C.say　　　　　　　　　　　　   D.tell

10.A.sales　　　　　　　　　　 B.sells　　　　　　　　　　　　  C.buys　　　　　　　　　　　　 D.borrows

11.A.diaries　　　　　　　　   B.conversations　　　　　　 C.competitions　　　　　　  D.dialogues

12. A. noises　　　　　　　　 B.bodies　　　　　　　　　　   C.voices　　　　　　　　　　   D.entrances

13.A.cheap　　　　　　　　   B.cheaper　　　　　　　　　　 C.dear　　　　　　　　　　　　  D.more expensive

14.A.sold　　　　　　　　　　  B.have sold　　　　　　　　   C.has sold　　　　　　　　    D.will sell

15.A.hundred　　　　　　    B.thousand　　　　　　　　   C.million　　　　　　　　　　   D.billion

 

请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big 　46 . On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to 　47 his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very famous.

In 2003, he went back to his hometown 　48 he finished middle school. “What work can I do?” he said to himself. Then he had an idea. “I’m interested 　49 farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to watch many 　50 on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to 　51 on Mr Wang’s farm for two years. He learned a lot there.

In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. 　52 , Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much 　53 . His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big 　54 in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eats very 55 food. He has a very happy family.

46. A. farm 　　　　　 B. park 　　　　　　　 C. school 　　　　 D. shop

47. A. look 　　　　　 B. take　 　　　　 C. visit 　 　　　　　 D. notice

48. A. since　　　　　 B. after　　　　　　　 C. though 　　　　 D. so

49. A. in　　　　　　　 B. on　 　　　　　　　 C. at 　　　　　 D. for

50. A. games　　　　　 B. concerts 　　　　　 C. programmes 　　 D. plays

51. A. see 　　　 B. play 　　　　　　　 C. eat 　　　　　　 D. work

52. A. At last　　　　 B. At that time 　　　 C. At this moment　　　 D. At once

53. A. big　　　　　　 B. bigger　 　　　　　 C. the biggest 　 　 D. biggest

54. A. villages 　　　 B. schools 　　　　 C. cities　 　　　 　　D. farms

55. A. healthy　　　　 B. bad　 　　　　　 C. terrible　 　　 D. unhealthy

请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

Mary is only 12 years old but she doesn't live with her parents. Her parents live far away and she has to 46 after her little brother．

Mary is one of the “stay-home” 47 in her town．To 　48 money，these kids' parents go to big cities to look for jobs．Their children have to stay at home 　49 they have to go to school．

Every day，she 　50 up at 6：00 am．She cooks 　51 ．Then she goes to school with her brother．They have supper at 6：00 pm．Then she does her homework and helps her brother wash clothes．She usually goes to bed 　52 9：30 pm．

Mary is busy，but she is still a 　53 student in her class．“I think my life is OK．” Mary says．“ 54 I would like my parents 　55 with us．”

46. A. look　 　　 　　　　　　 B. watch　 　　　 　　　 C. see 　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. hear

47. A. child　 　　　　　 　　　 B. children　 　　　　　　 C. girl 　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. boy

48. A. take　 　　　　　　 　　　 B. have　 　　　　　 　　　 C. make 　　　　　　　 　　　 D. bring

49. A. because　 　　　　　　 　　　 B. so　 　　　　　　 　　　 C. or 　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. but

50. A. get　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　 B. gets　 　　　　　 　　　 C. begin 　　　　　　　 　　　 D. begins

51. A. breakfast　 　　　　　　 B. lunch　 　　　　　　 C. supper 　　　　　　　　　 D. dinner

52. A. for　 　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 B. in　 　　　　　　　 　　　 C. on 　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. at

53. A. tall　 　　　　　　　 　　　 B. short　 　　　　 　　　 C. good 　　　　　　　 　　　 D. bad

54. A. And　 　　　　　　　　　 B. But　 　　　　　 　　　 C. So 　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. Until

55. A. to take　 　　　　 　　　 B. take　 　　　　　 　　　 C. to live 　　　　　　　　　　 D. live

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