题目内容

【题目】【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】

阅读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一介最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Bob，15 years old，

Toronto，Canada

In my free time，I like reading books．My favorite writer is Mark Twain．His books are very humorous．I also like O．Henry very much．His stories always finish with surprising endings．

Yuki，12 years old，

Tokyo，Japan

Every day after school，I finish my homework first．Then I will watch cartoons on TV. I think they are interesting．Of all cartoon programs，I like Tom and Jerry best

Kate，15 years old，

London,U．K．

I like music very much．American country music can always drive me crazy．A song that l’m fond of is Take me home，Country Road．These days，I am beginning to enjoy Chinese music．

Dick，16 years old，

Wellington，New Zealand

1’m going to high school this September，SO I have much homework every day．But I try to find some time to hang out with my friends．Sometimes we go to the cinema or the library；sometimes we go swimming or play football or basketball together．

【1】All of them are from English--speaking countries except .

A. Bob B. Yuki C. Kate D. Dick

【2】What do we know about Take me home, Country Road ?

A. It's a TV program.

B. It's a movie.

C. It's a book by Mark Twain.

D. It's an American song.

【3】Who of them are of the same age?

A.Bob and span>Yuki. B. Yuki and Dick.

C. Bob and Kate. D. Kate and Dick.

【4】Where is Kate from?

A. Britain. B. America.

C. Canada. D. New Zealand.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文以表格形式介绍了鲍勃，友希，凯特和迪克的年龄，国籍以及个人爱好等信息。

【1】常识题。结合常识可知，加拿大，英国和新西兰都是说英语的国家，日本是说日语的国家，故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据American country music can always drive me crazy．A song that l’m fond of is Take me home，Country Road．描述，可知这是一首美国歌曲。故选D。

【3】细节理解题。根据表格第一列描述，可知鲍勃和凯特同岁，故选C。

【4】细节理解题。根据Kate，15 years old，London,U．K．描述，可知鲍勃是英国人，故选A。

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【题目】Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees(黑猩猩) comes from the research of Jane Goodall.

Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.

In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.

Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work. They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.

Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.

【1】根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。

From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a __________, and she had a special interest in ___________ when she was a young girl.

【2】根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。

In order to __________ to travel to ___________, Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.

【3】把短文中划底线的句子译成汉语。

_________________________________________________________________________

【4】根据短文内容回答问题。

What is Jane Goodall’s most surprising discovery?

_________________________________________________________________________

【5】根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。

What is Jane Goodall famous for?

________________________________________________________________________

【题目】（共5小题， 每小题1分，满分5分）

请仔细阅读以下各人的活动计划，帮他们选出合适的广告。

【1】Sue and Frank want to go to a place for vacation. They like lying on the beaches.

【2】Lily and Lucy want to go to the zoo to see pandas on Saturday.

【3】Bob likes making friends. He wants to have an interesting summer vacation.

He’d like to go camping.

【4】Miss Yang hopes to take a trip to Linhai on her 22nd birthday.

【5】Miss Li wants to learn about the life on the farm(农场).She hopes to work and live with local(当地的)people for two weeks.

A. One-day trip in Linhai

Go to South Great Wall in the morning and visit East Park after lunch. A night trip in Ziyang Street is at 7：00

B. Farm vacation

You can work on the farm and eat dinner with local people for two weeks.

C. Let’s have a summer camp

It is a wonderful place for camping .You can make new friends during the summer camp.

D. Vacation homes in Hainan

Relax yourself on the fantastic beaches. Vacation homes are very near.

E. Hangzhou Zoo

Do you like pandas? Welcome to the zoo. You can see two cute pandas from China.

【题目】书面表达 (本大题共10分)

学校将在下周举行英文演讲比赛，Jack的话题是 “对我影响最深的人”，请根据以下材料，帮他组织一篇90字左右英文演讲稿，介绍一下三位对他影响最深的人。

Persons

Details

My father

1. 40多岁，充满爱心

2. 令我惊讶的是，他已决定去世后捐赠遗体供医学研究

Tan Dun

1. 1958年出生在湖南省中部地区，从小对音乐很感兴趣

2. 成功地把中西方音乐融合在一起

Jackie Chan

1.已参演了近100部影片，获得了许多奖项

2. 多年从事慈善工作（具体表现用1到2句话说明）

3. 被公认为是一位超级明星，受到人们高度赞扬

The persons who have influenced me most

I am happy to give a speech here. My topic is “the persons who have influenced me most”. They are my father, Tan Dun and Jackie Chan.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

They are all my heroes. From now on , I will learn from them.

【题目】The time he has devoted in the past years __________ the disabled is now considered

to be __________ great value __________ him.

A. to help; of; for B. to helping; /; to

C. to help; in; of D. to helping; of; to

【题目】【2012年上海】

Dear Disney,

Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom - Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical. We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.

Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.

Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew' what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, "Thank you," but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.

We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!

Your fan,

Carmen Rivera

【1】The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom was ________.

A.helpful B.awful

C.frightening D. amazing

【2】Before the ride, Gloria cried because _________.

A.she couldn't find her parents in the line

B.she was too little to take the ride

C.she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride

D.she had to wait for twenty minutes

【3】Murphy was waiting for Gloria ___________ after the ride.

A.in the ice-cream shop

B.at the exit

C.in the front of the line

D.at the entrance

【4】In order to keep the promise, Murphy __________.

A.took Gloria to the nearest shop

B.asked her new friend to help Gloria

C.helped Gloria get off the ride

D.bought a new ice-cream for Gloria

【5】The underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) _________.

A.Murphy B.Disney

C.Gloria D.Carmen

【6】Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to __________.

A.order ice-creams B.promise to visit again

C.express her thanks D.give some suggestions

【题目】【2013年重庆】San Francisco has many museums. You can visit one and learn something new. We have art, science, history and other special museums. Some museums are open every day. Some are only open on certain days. Many museums are expensive, and others are free. But some of the expensive ones have free days . Many museums have websites. The websites usually have information about the things you can see in the museums.

On a museum’s website you can get information about ticket prices and free days. You can also know where the museum is and when it is open. Sometimes the information is on the first page, and it’s very easy for you to find. But sometimes you have to click（点击） on the words like Visit Information, or About to find the information. That will be hard work for you.

【1】San Francisco has many museums for you visit and________.

A．learn something new B．play computer games

C．watch the movies D．click on Information

【2】Some museums in San Francisco are open every day, but some are only open ________.

A．on weekdays B．on weekends

C．on certain days D．on holidays

【3】Many museums have________ with information about the things you can see in them.

A．ticket prices B．their websites

C．open hours D．free days

【题目】书面表达 （满分15分）

假设你是陈欢，你想竞选你们班的班长， 请根据下面表格的内容，写一篇介绍自己的演讲稿，为自己“拉票”。

要求：条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确。

姓名

陈欢

出生

山东聊城

年龄

14岁

爱好

弹钢琴、画画

表现

学习刻苦，在校表现好

擅长

英语,数学和历史, 并经常帮助同学学英语

性格

善良、乐于助人、与每个人相处融洽

竞选口号

选我，我承诺会做你们最好的朋友

表示谢意

【题目】阅读下面短文, 根据上下文或首字母填空。

An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his f 【1】 all the time, watering and fertilizing(施肥) them.

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked 【2】 the beautiful flowers, imagining(想象) how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can't see these flowers. 【3】are you busy taking care of them every day?”

The old man smiled and said “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, though I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them.

T 【4】 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s you. ”

“Me? But you don't know me,” said the young man.

“Yeah, it’s true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”

The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven, who became 【5】 in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged(鼓励) millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?

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