题目内容
【题目】 
What special things can you find in Guizhou province? Sour and spicy rice noodles (米粉)? The brightly-decorated (色彩亮丽的) clothing of the Miao people?
On Oct 22, travel guide publisher (出版商) Lonely Planet listed Guizhou (A) one of the top 10 places to visit in 2020. Guizhou truly deserves this praise.
Seated in Southwest China, Guizhou is one of China's "natural treasures". It has beautiful mountains, lovely lakes and unique karst landforms (喀斯特地貌).
Visitors can see an amazing view of 700,000 cherry trees in bloom (鲜花盛开) in March. The beauty of Guizhou including Asia's tallest waterfall, Huangguoshu, and Asia's longest cave (洞穴), Shuanghe Cave can be seen by (C)them.
Along (B) its beautiful views, there are also unique local cultures. Guizhou is home to 17 ethnic groups (少数民族), including the Miao, Dong and Tujia. Because of the mountainous landscape (地貌), modern life has been slow to arrive. Many people still live according to old traditions. (D) For example, many Miao people still live in wooden houses. The houses are lifted up on stilts(桩子).
The mouth-watering food is also something you can't miss in Guizhou. Chili chicken, Kaili sour soup fish … sour and spicy flavors are typical here. With its unique natural landscape, colorful local culture and lovely food, it's no wonder that Guizhou's name translates to "precious (宝贵的) land".
【1】在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词：_________,_________.
【2】文中划线部分（C）指代_________.
【3】将文中画线部分（D）改写为：For example, many Miao people still live in wooden houses_________ _________ lift up on stilts (桩子).
【4】从文中找出两个对游客有吸引力的事情的名词短语：_________,_________.
【5】从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词和短语：_________
【答案】
【1】 as with
【2】vistors
【3】 which/that they
【4】 The mouth-watering food its beautiful views.
【5】Guizhou ; Guizhou province
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍贵州的风景、文化、居民以及美食。
【1】根据“listed Guizhou”可知用list…as…，表示“把贵州列为2020年10处参观地之一”。根据“its beautiful views”和“there are also unique local culture”可知此处表达“除了美丽的景色，还有独特的当地文化”，用介词短语along with。故答案为as和with。
【2】根据第四段第一句“Visitors can see”可知此处表达“双河洞穴可以被游客看到”，them指代visitors。故答案为visitors。
【3】D处的句子“For example, many Miao people still live in wooden houses. The houses are lifted up on stilts”意思是“例如，很多苗族人仍然住在木制的房子里，这些房子竖立在桩子上”，可以改写成定语从句，先行词是houses，关系代词用which或者that指代房子，被动结构“The houses are lifted up”在定语从句变成they做主语，动词变成主动lift up。故答案为which/that和they。
【4】根据最后一段第一句“The mouth-watering food is also something you can't miss in Guizhou”以及第五段第一句“along with its beautiful views”可以找到对游客有吸引力的事物。故答案为The mouth-watering food和its beautiful views。
【5】根据第一句“What special things can you find in Guizhou province”可知文章主要讲述贵州或贵州省的风景、文化、居民以及美食。文章的关键词是Guizhou，短语是Guizhou province。故答案为Guizhou和Guizhou province。
