题目内容

【题目】—Doctor, do I have to go on a diet?

—I’m afraid so. If you more calories than you are burning then you gain weight.

A.take upB.take careC.take overD.take in

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:——医生,我必须节食吗?——恐怕是这样。 如果摄入的热量多于燃烧的热量,那么体重就会增加。
考查动词短语辨析。take up 开始做;占据;take care 当心;take over 翻转;take in 吸收。根据常识,体重增加是因为摄入的热量多于燃烧的热量,故选摄入;吸收。故选D

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【题目】 One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest. They went to see how the trees were growing.

In the afternoon it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same, how could he take his friends back to the camp?

Bob had an idea. Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!

It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents.

1John and his two friends went to the forest to ________.

A.build their campB.find their way home

C.enjoy the mountains in the snowD.see the trees in the forest

2They could not find their way back because________.

A.there was only one road to their campB.it was snowing lightly

C.there were no roads in the mountains at allD.everything was covered by the white snow

3They wanted the horses to take them to ________.

A.Bob’s houseB.the camp

C.the forestD.the mountains

4The horses stopped because ________.

A.it was getting lateB.they were tired after running for a long way

C.they knew that they got to the campD.they saw John's house

5The story happened ________.

A.on a cold winter dayB.on a dark snowy evening

C.in a cold camp far from villageD.at night when nothing could be seen

【题目】 Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain. AYou may have learned from your textbooks that its height is 8,844 meters. But not all sides are in agreement on this. Different researchers have given different results. In addition, the height of the mountain can change over time.

That’s why a 30-member Chinese survey team set out to reach the peak of Qomolangma to re-measure its height on May 6.BThey are equipped (配备) with the latest technology, including a global navigation satellite system receiver and a radar (雷达).

It is not an easy task. The average air temperature on the mountain is -29 C – four degrees lower than in Antarctica – and powerful winds blow all the time. In such bad conditions, surveying drones (无人机) cannot work at the peak of the mountain. That’s why it’s still necessary to send human experts to the peak to get reliable (可靠的) results.

But does a difference of a few meters really matter when it comes to a high mountain?

In fact, measuring the height of Qomolangma is about more than just getting one exact number. Mount Qomolangma is at the point where the Eurasian plate (板块) meets the Indian plate.C It formed 38 million years ago as the two plates hit each other. Changes in the peak’s height can show whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other. This can help us understand the movement of Earth’s crust (地壳).

The survey team will also get firsthand information about environmental conditions at the top of the mountain. This will help us understand how climate change has affected the Tibet-Qinghai Plateau.

1把文中(A)处划线句子翻译成汉语。

2把文中(C)处划线句子翻译成汉语。

3写出(B)处划线单词指代的内容。

4写出文中提到的两个板块。

5简要概况本文大意。

【题目】 假如你是李华, 最近收到外国好友Andrew的电子邮件, 请你根据该邮件内符给Andrew 回复。

Hi, Li Hua,

I’m going on holiday to your country next month with my family.

What’s the weather like at that time? I'm just planning what I need to take. What clothes do you think I need to pack? Could you tell me something about one kind of traditional Chinese art, such as paper cutting, Chinese clay art. . . ?

Thanks for your help.

Andrew

注意: (1)请回复邮件中所提及的问题, 可适当发挥;(2)邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息; (3)词数:80100.

To: Andrew

From: Li Hua

Hi, Andrew,

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Li Hua

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