[题目][甘肃省兰州市2015年中考英语试题解析]词汇考查(共10小题,每小题1分.满分10分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.[1]Lao She was a great and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse.[2]Would you mind out the trash, Jerry?[3]The girl is g 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】【甘肃省兰州市2015年中考英语试题解析】词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Lao She was a great (write) and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse.

【2】Would you mind (take) out the trash, Jerry?

【3】The girl is going to repair the bike by (she).

【4】Although he lives on the (twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift.

【5】He (not come) yet. What do you think has happened to him?

【6】This (wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago.

【7】Mom couldn’t stand the mess in my room, so she asked me (clean) it right now.

【8】The road to (successful) is never straight.

【9】The water (feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.

【10】He’d like to get some suggestions on how to learn (wise) and well.

【答案】

【1】writer

【2】taking

【3】herself

【4】twelfth

【5】hasn’t come

【6】wood / wooden

【7】to clean

【8】success

【9】felt

【10】wisely

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】writer 句意：老舍是著名作家，他特别以其话剧《茶馆》出名。根据句意可以推测这里是“作家”，故填writer。

【2】taking句意：杰瑞，倒一下垃圾你介意吗？mind后常跟动名词作宾语：mind doing sth：介意做某事，故填：taking。

【3】herself句意：女孩将要自己修自行车。介词by后常跟反身代词，by oneself：单独地，独自地。故填：herself。

【4】twelfth句意：虽然他住在十二层楼，但是他很少用电梯。表示数量用基数词，表示顺序用序数词。十二层楼是“第十二”层楼，用序数词形式。故填：twelfth。

【5】hasn’t come句意：他还没有来。你认为他出了什么事了？强调他没有来的结果，用现在完成时态。（从句中的yet也可以推测句子用现在完成时态）故填：hasn’t come。

【6】wood / wooden句意：这座木桥是20多年前修的。修饰bridge，用形容词形式：wooden，也可以直接用名词形式wood作定语。故填：wood / wooden。

【7】to clean句意：妈妈无法忍受我房间里的脏乱。因此她叫我马上把它打扫了。叫某人做某事：ask sb to do sth ，后跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语。故填：to clean。

【8】success句意：通往成功的路永远都不是笔直的。To是介词，后跟其宾语，故用名词形式作宾语，填：success。

【9】felt句意：当我跳进游泳池里晨练时，感觉水凉。jump用的是jumped，说明动作发生在过去，与其同时发生的feel也有一般过去时态，用过去式：felt。

【10】wisely句意：他想要就如何聪明地学习、如何学好获取一些建议。修饰行为动词learn，用副词形式。故填：wisely。

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