题目内容
【题目】 Hangzhou, a city in East China, held the 2019 World Environment Day celebrations. It sets an example for air pollution control.
Over the past ten years, Hangzhou government has been improving bike-friendly infrastructure for cyclists. A smart card allows users to easily use all kinds of public transport. "There have been 760 million rides in total, and that's almost half the population of China," says an officer. "So far, more than 400 cities in China have chosen our project. Our dream is to promote our mode across China and all over the world." As a result, cycling has become a popular choice for both local citizens and tourists, and the efforts of the Government-run company have been praised by many countries in the world.
As well as leading the Chinese cycling return, Hangzhou is also home to a creative way to encourage more green lifestyles. It puts an app called Ant Forest into use which is helping to stop desertification, cut air pollution and plant millions of new trees.
The “Ant Forest” mini- program is a Hangzhou based project from Chinese payment app Alipay. It encourages users to take small, environmentally friendly actions in their daily life, such as cycling rather than driving to work, walking or recycling clothes. When users perform any carbon-reducing activities, they are rewarded with "green energy" points. As they have enough points, a real tree will be planted. According to Ant Financial, more than 100 million trees have been planted by now.
Hangzhou's achievements in environmental protection are just a small part of those in China. China's consistent efforts battling the air pollution have paid off.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】What can we know according to Paragraph 2?
A.The population of Hangzhou is nearly 760 million.
B.People in Hangzhou can use the public transport for free.
C.Cycling has become a popular choice only for the local people.
D.Now more than 400 cities in China have chosen Hangzhou's project.
【2】What does the underlined word "desertification" mean in Chinese?
A.沙漠化B.遗弃C.风蚀D.雾霾
【3】We can receive "green energy" points by the following ways except _________.
A.walkingB.cycling
C.driving to workD.recycling clothes
【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the Ant Forest?
A.People can save a lot of money through Ant Forest.
B.More than 100 million trees have been planted in Ant Forest by now.
C.As people have enough points, a real tree will be planted by themselves.
D.The "Ant Forest" mini-program is a creative way to encourage more green lifestyles.
【5】What is the text mainly about?
A.China's efforts battling the air pollution have paid off.
B.We can use all kinds of public transport by using a small card.
C.The 2019 World Environment Day celebrations were held in Hangzhou.
D.Hangzhou has made great contributions to China's environmental protection.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】D
【解析】
杭州在引领中国自行车回归的同时，也是鼓励更多绿色生活方式，蚂蚁森林投入使用，有助于阻止沙漠化，减少空气污染，杭州在环境保护方面的成就只是中国环保方面一部分，中国与空气污染作斗争的一贯努力取得了成效。
【1】推理判断题。根据第二段陈述可知杭州总共有760,000,000的骑行者，骑自行车已经成为当地居民和游客的热门选择，到目前为止，已经有400多个城市选择杭州的项目，所以A、B、C表述是错误的；故选D。
【2】词义猜测题。根据第三段“cut air pollution and plant millions of new trees”根据常识减少空气污染，种植数百万棵新树可以改善环境，帮助阻止沙漠化，故选A。
【3】推理判断题。根据第四段“such as cycling rather than driving to work, walking or recycling clothes. When users perform any carbon-reducing activities, they are rewarded with "green energy" points”可知骑自行车而不是开车去上班、散步或回收衣服等低碳行为可以得到了“绿色能源”的奖励，故选C。
【4】推理判断题。根据第四段Ant Forest是一个应用程序，不是可以种树的真正的森林，所以B表述错误；它鼓励人们的低碳行为，不可能挣很多钱，所以A表述错误；当人们得到足够的分数，无需自己亲自种树，所以C表述错误；故选D。
【5】主旨大意题。杭州在引领中国自行车回归的同时，也是鼓励更多绿色生活方式，杭州为中国的环境保护做出了巨大贡献。故选D。
