A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man.” what kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?”

“This is a fig(无花果)tree, sir.” He said.

“A fig tree?” The rich man was very surprised. “How old are you, may I ask?”

“I am ninety years old.”

“What!” shouted the rich man, “You're ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit. You certainly don' t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man smiled and said, “Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?”

“Sure” the man did not know why he asked this question.

The old man asked, “Who planted the fig trees?”

“Well, I don’t know.”

“You see, sir.” The old man said slowly, “our forefathers(祖先)planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”

The rich man was quiet, then said, “You are right, my good man. We should do some things

for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rode away.

1.The old man was planting _ when the rich man saw him.

A. an apple tree B. a fig tree

C. a pear tree D. a banana tree

2.The old man was planting the tree____________.

A. to get himself some fruit to eat

B. for the people after him

C. to make his garden more beautiful

D. just for fun

3. The sentence in the last paragraph “The rich man was quiet” means_________.

A. he was thinking about who were his forefathers

B. he didn't want to disturb the old man

C. he couldn't communicate with the old man

D. he understood why the old man planted the young tree

4.What kind of personality does the old man has?

A. creative B. brave C. wise D. curious

5. We can express the main idea of this passage “_________” in Chinese.

A. 前人栽树,后人乘凉 B. 光阴似箭,一去不返

C. 君子爱财,取之有道 D. 财多惹祸,树大招风

There are many useful inventions in the world. Do you want to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has thought up the “Nubrella”, which means “new”+ “umbrella”. It is the first truly hands-free umbrella in the world.

One cool feature of the Nubrella is that you don’t hold it like a usual umbrella, you can wear it. The shoulder straps(肩带) of the Nubrella allow people to be hands-free, so when walking in the rain with the Nubrella, you are able to use your cell phone or drink a hot cup of coffee. Also, the Nubrella is safer than traditional ones and will never be inverted(颠倒) in the wind.

The idea for the invention began on one rainy day. Mr. Kaufman was standing in his shop amd began to look at people’s umbrellas. He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place. At that moment an idea came into his mind. He ran to his desk and drew pictures.

1.“Nubrella” is a kind of umbrella.

A. usual B. hands-free C. paper

2.How can we use the “Nubrella”?

A. We can wear the shoulder straps of the Nubrella.

B.We can put the Nubrella on the head.

C. We can use hands to control it.

3. The idea of the new umbrella came from _____________.

A. a sunny day

B. a rainy day

C. a snowy day

4.If we use the “Nubrella” in a rainy day, we can______________.

A. call our friends

B. drink a cup of coffee

C. Both A and B

5.In writing this passage, the writer mainly intends(意图) to___________.

A. tell the readers that the inventor didn’t want to invent anything

B. tell the readers about a great inventor named Alan Kaufman

C. tell the readers about a new invention that is very useful

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