题目内容

【题目】 “Who would you like to change your life with if possible? ” Last week, we _____ many middle school students this question. The following are some of their _____.

Min, 12

I want to change my life with my friend, Huihui. She is studying in England now. She has been to many countries, _____ the USA and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What's more, she _____ much better English than me. If I change my life with _____, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious _____ and meet different kinds of people there.

Cindy, 14

I'd like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She _____ a lot, so she always has so many _____ stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be _____ an excellent teacher and be ______ with my students.

Tank, 13

I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He doesn't have to go to class all the time. He can study ______ he is interested in. And he ______ has a part-time job ______ money. To ______, all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life ______ this.

1A.printedB.calledC.askedD.replied

2A.answersB.problemsC.questionsD.changes

3A.at leastB.for exampleC.such asD.all in all

4A.saysB.speaksC.talksD.tells

5A.herB.hersC.sheD.herself

6A.drinksB.airC.foodD.water

7A.teachesB.knowsC.thinksD.asks

8A.longB.shortC.terribleD.interesting

9A.suchB.soC.veryD.too

10A.busyB.angryC.popularD.serious

11A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what

12A.hardlyB.neverC.evenD.seldom

13A.makingB.to makeC.makeD.made

14A.meB.himC.youD.them

15A.atB.onC.forD.like

【答案】

1C

2A

3C

4B

5A

6C

7B

8D

9A

10C

11D

12C

13B

14A

15D

【解析】

文章大意:本文作者通过对中学生的提问“如果可能的话,你想和谁一起改变你的生活?”展开,文章中有三个学生的回答,分别是各自的朋友、老师以及上大学的哥哥。

1句意:上周我问了许多中学生这个问题。

本题考查动词辨析,A. printed意为“打印”;B. called意为“呼叫”;C. asked意为“问”;D. replied意为“回复”,根据前句Who would you like to change your life with if possible?“如果可能的话,你想和谁一起改变你的生活?”可知是问问题,故答案选C

2句意:下面的是他们学生的回答。

本题考查名词辨析,A. answers意为“回答”;B. problems意为“问题”;C. questions意为“问题”;D. changes意为“变化”,根据前文说到作者问中学生问题,下面是学生的回答,故答案选A

3句意:她去过很多国家,例如美国和法国。

本题考查介词短语辨析,A. at least意为“至少”;B. for example意为“例如”;C. such as意为“例如”;D. all in all意为“总而言之”,根据前面She has been to many countries“她已经去过很多国家”下面开始举例,故此处需要填入例如,排除ADfor example要用逗号和后面的句子隔开,such as后面直接加句子,所以排除B,故答案选C

4句意:更重要的是,她英语说得比我好得多。

本题考查动词辨析,A. says意为“说”;B. speaks意为“说”;C. talks意为“谈论”;D. tells意为“告诉”,根据后面much better English than me可知这里是说英语,speak后面接语言,故答案选B

5句意:如果我和她一起改变我的生活,我可以去许多美丽的国家,吃美味的食物,在那里遇见各种各样的人。

本题考查形容词性物主代词,A. her意为“她的(形容词性物主代词或宾格)”;B. hers意为“她的(名词性物主代词)”;C. she意为“她(主格)”;D. herself意为“她自己(反身代词)”,根据所给空前面的with是介词可知,后面接人称代词的宾格形式,故答案选A

6句意:如果我和她一起改变我的生活,我可以去许多美丽的国家,吃美味的食物,在那里遇见各种各样的人。

本题考查名词辨析,A. drinks意为“饮料”;B. air意为“空气”;C. food意为“食物”;D. water意为“水”,根据前面的动词eat delicious“吃美味的”可知是食物,故答案选C

7句意:她知道很多,所以她总是给我们讲很多有趣的故事。

本题考查动词辨析,A. teaches意为“教”;B. knows意为“知道”;C. thinks意为“认为”;D. asks意为“问”,根据后面stories to tell us“给我们讲故事”可知她知道很多,故答案选B

8句意:她知道很多,所以她总是有很多有趣的故事要告诉我们。

本题考查形容词辨析,A. long意为“长的”;B. short意为“短的”;C. terrible意为“可怕的”;D. interesting意为“有趣的”,根据后面的stories“故事”可知是有趣的故事,故答案选D

9句意:我也想成为一名优秀的教师,受到学生的欢迎。

本题考查副词辨析,A. such意为“如此,(后面接名词或名词短语)”;B. so意为“如此(后面跟形容词或副词)”;C. very意为“非常”;D. too意为“太”,根据后面an excellent teacher是名词短语,所以用such,故答案选A

10句意:我也想成为一名优秀的教师,受到学生的欢迎。

本题考查形容词辨析,A. busy意为“忙碌的”;B. angry意为“生气的”;C. popular意为“流行的,受欢迎的”;D. serious意为“严肃的”,根据后面的with可知固定搭配be popular with……“受欢迎的”,故答案选C

11句意:他能学习他感兴趣的东西。

本题考查关系代词辨析,A. that意为“无意思”;B. which意为“哪个”;C. who意为“谁”;D. what意为“什么”,根据句子He can study ___11___ he is interested in可知,在动词study后面,缺的是宾语,由he is interested in“对……感兴趣”可知,what引导的宾语从句最符合语境,故答案选D

12句意:他甚至还有兼职赚钱。

本题考查副词辨析,A. hardly意为“几乎不”;B. never意为“从来不”;C. even意为“甚至”;D. seldom意为“很少”,根据前文可知哥哥不用经常去上课,学习他感兴趣的东西,甚至有兼职工作,这里表示递进,所以用even“甚至”,故答案选C

13句意:他甚至还有兼职赚钱。

本题考查动词形式辨析,A. making意为“赚(动名词形式)”;B. to make意为“赚(动词不定式)”;C. make意为“赚(动词原形)”;D. made意为“赚(动词过去式)”;根据前面has a part-time job“有兼职工作”来赚钱,可知需要用动词不定式表目的,故答案选B

14句意:对我来说,所有这些听起来都很有趣。

本题考查代词辨析,A. me意为“我”;B. him意为“他”;C. you意为“你”;D. them意为“他们”,根据本段可知是“我”羡慕哥哥,所以这里是对我来说,故答案选A

15句意:我真的想要像这样的生活。

本题考查介词辨析,A. at意为“在”;B. on意为“在……上”;C. for意为“为了”;D. like意为“像”,根据前面I really want a life“我真得想要像这样的生活”故答案选D

做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。

例如题目12中,首先确定四个选项的含义,A. hardly意为“几乎不”;B. never意为“从来不”;C. even意为“甚至”;D. seldom意为“很少”,根据前文可知哥哥不用经常去上课,学习他感兴趣的东西,甚至有兼职工作,这里表示递进,所以用even“甚至”,故答案选C

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