题目内容
14．
Dragon Boat FestivalDragon Boat Festival，also called Duanwu Festival，is celebrated on lunar May 5th．For thousands of years，the festival has been marked by eating Zong Zi and racing dragon boats．In order to remember Qu Yuan，one of the greatest poets in China，people hold the dragon boat races every year．That is the origins（起源） of this festival．
Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2，200years ago．Qu Yuan was an honest official（官员） of the state of Chu，during the Warring States Period （475-221BC） （战国时期）．He was upright（正直的） and wise．He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger，but the country was in the hands of bad officials，so he failed．At last，he was very disappointed．He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River．It was said people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him．But it was too late．Also，they were very sad．They threw rice into the water to feed the dragons in the river．They hoped that the dragons would eat Zong Zi instead of the poet's body．
Now we often read his poem Li Sao which is filled with deep love for his country．We can see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zong Zi during the Dragon Boat Festival．
106．Why did people throw rice into the water after Qu Yuan died？（限16个词以内）BecausetheyhopedthatthedragonswouldeatZongZiinsteadofthepoet'sbody．
107．What was Qu Yan like？（限7个词以内）Hewasupright（正直的）andwise．
108．Why did Qu Yuan kill himself？（限20词以内）Becausehefailedinmakinghiscountrypeaceandstranger，hewasverydisappointed．
109． 把划线的句子翻译成汉语．为了纪念屈原，中国最伟大的诗人之一，人们每年都举行龙舟比赛．
110．What's the main idea of this passage？（限15词以内）Ittellsustheoriginsandcustomsofthedragonboatfestival．．
分析 本文主要介绍了中国传统节日--端午节的由来．端午节是每年的农历五月初五，节日的时候人们会吃粽子和划龙舟来纪念屈原．文章还解释了端午节习俗的由来．
解答 106．Because they hoped that the dragons would eat Zong Zi instead of the poet's body．细节理解题．根据文中倒数第二段的原句They threw rice into the water to feed the dragons in the river．They hoped that the dragons would eat Zong Zi instead of the poet's body．人们把大米丢入水中来喂给龙吃，是因为他们希望龙去吃大米而不是去吃屈原的身体．
107．He was upright（正直的） and wise．细节理解题．根据文中第二段的原句He was upright（正直的） and wise．可以得知，屈原此人为人正直且很有学问．
108．Because he failed in making his country peace and stranger，he was very disappointed．细节理解题．根据文中倒数第二段的原句He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger，but the country was in the hands of bad officials，so he failed．At last，he was very disappointed．He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River．可以得知，屈原想带领祖国走向和平，并把国家建设的强大起来，但奸臣当道，所以他失败了．他非常的失望，于是投河自尽了．
109．为了纪念屈原，中国最伟大的诗人之一，人们每年都举行龙舟比赛．翻译题．in order to 为了…；remember纪念；one of…其中之一；hold 举办；dragon boat races 龙舟比赛．
110．It tells us the origins and customs of the dragon boat festival．总结归纳题．结合全文来看，本文主要讲述了端午节的习俗是怎么来的及风俗．故填It tells us the origins and customs of the dragon boat festival．．
点评 作答前，需通读全文，掌握全文大意，再根据问题，在文中搜索或推理出答案．最好能找到原文中的原句来作答．
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5．
Adam is talking with his aunt Emma，a movie star．
Adam：Do you like your work，Aunt Emma？
Emma：（51）C．It's interesting．
Adam：But you're so busy．Do you feel tired？
Emma：Sometimes．I can play with my dog in the park．（52）E
Adam：What kind of people don't you like？
Emma：（53）D．I don't like to be with them．
Adam：Me neither．What's your favorite English word？
Emma："Sorry"．The English say"sorry"all the time．
Adam：Is there someone important to you？
Emma：Family and friends．（54）F
Adam：Grandma is really great．Is there something special you do every day？
Emma：That's hard to say．（55）A Oh，I know．I try to help someone every day．
| A．Let me think． B．I miss my old friends at school． C．Yes，very much． D．People who don't tell the truth． E．It helps me relax． F．And your grandma is very important to me． |
Adam：Do you like your work，Aunt Emma？
Emma：（51）C．It's interesting．
Adam：But you're so busy．Do you feel tired？
Emma：Sometimes．I can play with my dog in the park．（52）E
Adam：What kind of people don't you like？
Emma：（53）D．I don't like to be with them．
Adam：Me neither．What's your favorite English word？
Emma："Sorry"．The English say"sorry"all the time．
Adam：Is there someone important to you？
Emma：Family and friends．（54）F
Adam：Grandma is really great．Is there something special you do every day？
Emma：That's hard to say．（55）A Oh，I know．I try to help someone every day．
2．Students work very hard but many of them are unhappy．They feel heavy pressure （36）C their parents．Most students are （37）A being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a bright life．Though that may be a good idea for clever students，（38）D it may become heavy pressure for students who have difficulties in their studies．
Some students join the groups of trouble-makers．Many of them have worked very hard at school but they have （39 ）B in the exams，and it makes their parents disappointed．Such students feel that they're （40 ）C by everyone else and they don't want to study at school any longer．
Most parents are worried about their children，but they don't help them in any way．They think that they aren't able to help their children and that it's the （41）D work to help them．To make matters（ 42 ）A，a lot of parents send their children to evening schools or weekend schools．Those schools only help student to pass exams．
Many schools usually have rules about（.43 ）A，from the students'hair to their clothes and the things in their schoolbags．（ 44）B，such strict rules may hurt the feelings of the students．
Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others，how to （45 ）A right from wrong，how to show love to others，even to their parents．
Some students join the groups of trouble-makers．Many of them have worked very hard at school but they have （39 ）B in the exams，and it makes their parents disappointed．Such students feel that they're （40 ）C by everyone else and they don't want to study at school any longer．
Most parents are worried about their children，but they don't help them in any way．They think that they aren't able to help their children and that it's the （41）D work to help them．To make matters（ 42 ）A，a lot of parents send their children to evening schools or weekend schools．Those schools only help student to pass exams．
Many schools usually have rules about（.43 ）A，from the students'hair to their clothes and the things in their schoolbags．（ 44）B，such strict rules may hurt the feelings of the students．
Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others，how to （45 ）A right from wrong，how to show love to others，even to their parents．
| 36．A．with | B．for | C．from | D．to |
| 37．A．always | B．sometime | C．never | D．hardly |
| 38．A．and | B．since | C．but | D．/ |
| 39．A．succeed | B．failed | C．passed | D．missed |
| 40．A．liked | B．loved | C．disliked | D．remembered |
| 41．A．teacher | B．teachers | C．teacher's | D．teachers' |
| 42．A．better | B．more | C．worse | D．bad |
| 43．A．everything | B．something | C．anything | D．nothing |
| 44．A．For example | B．In fact | C．After all | D．First of all |
| 45．A．tell | B．say | C．talk | D．speak． |
19．Every day in China，about 200million children go to school．Many of them go to school by （61）B．What should we do to keep students （62）C on the road？
On April 5，the State Council（国务院） published new （63）A about school bus safety，after some school bus （64）B．
Under the new rules，local （当地） governments must make sure that （65）D go to nearby schools to cut down on traffic risks．（66）B，local governments must keep kids in the countryside reach their school buses．
（67）A，school buses can never be overloaded（超载的）．The buses （68）C have more than seven seats．The （69）D can't be over 60km per hour on normal roads．
What's more，on each school bus，there must be （70）B one man or woman to watch the kids．And each school bus must have a fire extinguisher（灭火器） and something else to keep the students safe．
On April 5，the State Council（国务院） published new （63）A about school bus safety，after some school bus （64）B．
Under the new rules，local （当地） governments must make sure that （65）D go to nearby schools to cut down on traffic risks．（66）B，local governments must keep kids in the countryside reach their school buses．
（67）A，school buses can never be overloaded（超载的）．The buses （68）C have more than seven seats．The （69）D can't be over 60km per hour on normal roads．
What's more，on each school bus，there must be （70）B one man or woman to watch the kids．And each school bus must have a fire extinguisher（灭火器） and something else to keep the students safe．
| 61．A．car | B．bus | C．train | D．bicycle |
| 62．A．away | B．happy | C．safe | D．awake |
| 63．A．rules | B．magazines | C．books | D．decisions |
| 64．A．activities | B．accidents | C．difficulties | D．actions |
| 65．A．boys | B．girls | C．drivers | D．students |
| 66．A．Too | B．Also | C．But | D．However |
| 67．A．From now on | B．At that time | C．In the past | D．From then on |
| 68．A．can | B．may | C．must | D．need |
| 69．A．time | B．distance | C．space | D．speed |
| 70．A．at once | B．at least | C．at first | D．at last． |
6．根据短文内容，完成下面的表格．
Have you ever met anyone of your age from America？Do you think you would have a lot in common with middle school students there？
With only one look，you can see lots of differences．For example，classes in American schools are smaller than yours．Most classes have no more than 30students．Most students in the US don't wear school uniforms．And they don't have group exercise each day as the way you do．If they say your exercises，they would think you were very strange．
In fact，Chinese students and American students have very different lives．
What's the first thing you think about when you wake up in the morning？It's probably your lessons at school．Chinese students are very hard-working，always under lots of stress from their parents and teachers．Chinese students study hard at night，and sometimes even on the weekend because their exams are very important．
For Chinese students，school is life，but not for American students．They don't have to worry about passing exams all the time，so they can spend time doing things they enjoy．Kids do different things for fun，like playing sports，making music or surfing the Web．
Many American teachers think that just studying hard isn't enough to make a good student．They encourage students to become well rounded by trying lots of different things．
Have you ever met anyone of your age from America？Do you think you would have a lot in common with middle school students there？
With only one look，you can see lots of differences．For example，classes in American schools are smaller than yours．Most classes have no more than 30students．Most students in the US don't wear school uniforms．And they don't have group exercise each day as the way you do．If they say your exercises，they would think you were very strange．
In fact，Chinese students and American students have very different lives．
What's the first thing you think about when you wake up in the morning？It's probably your lessons at school．Chinese students are very hard-working，always under lots of stress from their parents and teachers．Chinese students study hard at night，and sometimes even on the weekend because their exams are very important．
For Chinese students，school is life，but not for American students．They don't have to worry about passing exams all the time，so they can spend time doing things they enjoy．Kids do different things for fun，like playing sports，making music or surfing the Web．
Many American teachers think that just studying hard isn't enough to make a good student．They encourage students to become well rounded by trying lots of different things．
| Differences | US | China |
| Classes | Smaller，not more than 30students | （91）bigger |
| Uniforms | （92）Don'twear uniforms | Wear uniforms |
| Lessons | Not the only important thing | Very important，school is life |
| Stress | Not much | （93）under lots of stress |
| Free time | （94）Do different things for fun；play sports， make music or surf the Web | Not much free time； （95）study hard at night Even on weekends |