Question

20．We often hear people say，"Life is not perfect．"But when problems really come to you，what do you do？Are you able to get through hard times？
Liang Jiaxiang has a story to tell．The 13-year-old Beijing boy once took part in the election （竞选．for class monitor．But he failed，which made him feel frustrated （懊恼）．"All the books and TV shows say that as long as you work hard toward your goal，you will make it，"said Liang．"But why didn't I make it？Does it mean hard work is useless？"He spent some time thinking，but still felt upset for he didn't get any answeres．Then he decided to talk to his classmates to find out why he was not chosen．"Through the talks，I learned problems with myself that I never noticed before，"said Liang．"I cheered up again，since I saw what to improve．I will fight for the next vote．"
Like Liang，Cao Yuhan，a 12-year-old Beijing girl，used to have difficulties，too．It all started when she was told to learn how to swim．Cao hated swimming．She didn't practice，so one time she fell into the pool and nearly drowned （溺死）．Feeling frightened，the girl said she suddenly felt challenged to learn the spot．"I told myself that I should beat swimming so that I would never drown again．Now I'm an excellent swimmer．If I had given up then，I would never have learned how much I could enjoy the sport．"
A positive （正面的．attitude helps make bad things turn good，says Hou Ying，a psychological counselor （心理咨询师．at Beijing Bacui Bilingual School．"Students at my school come to me with different problems，"she says．"Some are angry．Some are worried．Some blame （责备．their problems on others．I always advise them to face their problems，accept them and fix them．It may sound it is very hard to do，but once you choose to face them，it becomes easier．"
88．How many students shared their experiences about getting through hard times？Two．/Two students．/Two students shared their experiences about getting through hard times．
89．Liang Jianxiang didn't seriously think over the reasons why he failed at all，did he？Yes，he did．
90．Why didn't Liang Jianxiang feel upset any longer after the talks？Because he saw what to improve．
91．What made Cao Yuhan finally decide to learn swimming？One time/Once she fell into the pool and nearly drowned．
92．What suggestions does Hou Ying usually give the students who are in trouble？Hou Ying/She advises the students to face their problems，accept them and fix them．
93．Are the students finally able to get through their hard times in the passage？Yes，they are．
What can you learn from the two examples？（ Describe it with one or two sentences．）When we/I face difficulties/hard times，we/I must be brave and try to find ways to solve them．
If we/I can't solve difficulties/get through hard times，we/I will ask my parents/teachers/my classmates for help．
If we/I are/am in trouble，we/I mustn't give up/feel frustrated．We/I try to find out the reasons，then fix them．
When we/I can't find the answer by ourselves/myself，we/I should try other ways to get it．．

Answer 1

分析 生活并不完美的，但当问题真的降临到你身上时，你会怎么做？本文通过两个同学分享战胜困难的经验告诉孩子们正视他们的问题，接受他们并解决他们，这可能听起来很难做到，但一旦你选择面对他们，它变得更容易．

解答 88．Two．/Two students．/Two students shared their experiences about getting through hard times．细节理解题．根据Liang Jiaxiang has a story to tell和Cao Yuhan，a 12-year-old Beijing girl可知有两个学生分享了自己的经验，故答案为：Two．/Two students．/Two students shared their experiences about getting through hard times．
89．Yes，he did．细节理解题．根据He spent some time thinking，可知他花了一些时间思考，故答案为：Yes，he did．
90．Because he saw what to improve．细节理解题．根据I cheered up again，since I saw what to improve可知作者再次振作起来，是因为看到了提高，故答案为：Because he saw what to improve．
91．One time/Once she fell into the pool and nearly drowned．细节理解题．根据so one time she fell into the pool and nearly drowned （溺死）．Feeling frightened，the girl said she suddenly felt challenged to learn the spot．"I told myself that I should beat swimming so that I would never drown again可知曹雨涵决定学游泳是因为曾经掉进水里几乎淹死，故答案为：One time/Once she fell into the pool and nearly drowned．
92．Hou Ying/She advises the students to face their problems，accept them and fix them．细节理解题．根据I always advise them to face their problems可知侯英建议孩子们正视他们的问题，故答案为：Hou Ying/She advises the students to face their problems，accept them and fix them．
93．Yes，they are．细节理解题．根据I cheered up again，since I saw what to improve．I will fight for the next vote．"和If I had given up then，I would never have learned how much I could enjoy the sport．"
可知这两个同学最后走出了困境，故答案为：Yes，they are．
94．When we/I face difficulties/hard times，we/I must be brave and try to find ways to solve them．
If we/I can't solve difficulties/get through hard times，we/I will ask my parents/teachers/my classmates for help． If we/I are/am in trouble，we/I mustn't give up/feel frustrated．We/I try to find out the reasons，then fix them．When we/I can't find the answer by ourselves/myself，we/I should try other ways to get it．
 主旨大意题．结合题干意思：你能从这两个例子中学到什么？根据文章I always advise them to face their problems，accept them and fix them．It may sound it is very hard to do，but once you choose to face them，it becomes easier．"可知应该面对问题，接受他们并解决他们，这可能听起来很难做到，但一旦你选择面对他们，它变得更容易．"，故答案为：When we/I face difficulties/hard times，we/I must be brave and try to find ways to solve them．If we/I can't solve difficulties/get through hard times，we/I will ask my parents/teachers/my classmates for help．If we/I are/am in trouble，we/I mustn't give up/feel frustrated．We/I try to find out the reasons，then fix them．When we/I can't find the answer by ourselves/myself，we/I should try other ways to get it． 答案不唯一，合理即可．

点评 做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．