题目内容
【题目】阅读填空
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)
American people have the habit of saying “Thank you” when something kind is done for them or something polite【1】____(say) to them, no matter 【2】_______ easy the thing is. This habit is learned by people of many【3】_____ countries.
You should say “Thank you” when someone gives you the salt on the table, when someone walks aside to let you 【4】____ in a corridor(走廊), when someone【5】_____(walk) ahead of you keeps the door open 【6】____ you, when someone says your work is well done or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.
“Thank you” is said not only between【7】______(strange) or new friends, 【8】____also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 【9】____(they) children that they should say “Thank you” in answer to a kind word or act when they are only four or five years old. Perhaps that’s why almost everyone has 【10】____(get) this habit.
【答案】
【1】is said
【2】how
【3】other
【4】pass
【5】walking
【6】for
【7】strangers
【8】but
【9】their
【10】got
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲美国人有对别人说谢谢的习惯,现在许多国家的人也开始学习这个习惯,表示对别人赞美或行为的一种回应。
【1】句意:美国人有种说“谢谢”的习惯,当有人为他们做了一些好事或一些事情被人们有礼貌地说给他们的时候。此题考查被动语态。根据句意,故填is said。
【2】句意:无论事情是多么的容易!此题考查特殊疑问词,根据句意,故填how。
【3】句意:这个习惯被许多其它国家的人学习。此题考查形容词,根据句意,故填other。
【4】句意:当有人在走路让你通过时,要说谢谢。Let sb do 让某人做某事。此题考查动词,根据句意,故填pass。
【5】句意:当走在你前面的人给你开门时,都要说谢谢。Walking ahead of you用来修饰someone,分词做后置定语。根据句意,故填walking。
【6】句意:当走在你前面的人给你开门时,都要说谢谢。此题考查介词,根据句意,故填for。
【7】句意:谢谢不仅用于陌生人或新朋友之间,而且用于老朋友之间,父母和孩子,兄弟姐妹,丈夫和妻子之间。此题考查名词,根据句意,故填strangers。
【8】句意:谢谢不仅用于陌生人或新朋友之间,而且用于老朋友之间,父母和孩子,兄弟姐妹,丈夫和妻子之间。。此题考查连词not only…but also不但,而且,根据句意,故填but。
【9】句意:父母经常告诉他们的孩子,谢谢是对赞美或好的行为的一种回应。此题考查形容词性物主代词,根据句意,故填their。
【10】句意:也许这就是为什么几乎每个人应该有的一种习惯。根据句意,故填got。
【题目】任务型阅读 认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。
Country music is a kind of modern-day pop music, originated (起源) in the southern United States and Appalachia mountains. The singers usually play the guitar, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. Nowadays people use the violin, banjo, and slide-guitar as well.
The music at the very beginning was generally very smooth, beautiful and the phrasing structure (句法结构) also was simple. In the 1950s, American country music was about other things, for example, love and money. In the 1960s, songs were often full of anger, and some of them made fun of the political (政治的) leaders. During the 1990s, American country music became more and more popular. Song writers were no longer writing about the modern values of the USA—money, success or expensive things to buy. Instead they were writing once more about things that were usual for everyone.
Today country music has become a big business. It brings in a lot of money. Now, it has reached all parts of the States, from Los Angeles in the west to New York in the east. It remains much the same as before. One subject is “the good old days”. In “the good old days” people praised each other. They believed that the best things in life were free: sunshine, laughing, walks in the beauty of the country, friends and music.
Country music
Passage outline | Supporting details | |
Origins | the traditional music in the southern United States and Appalachia mountains | |
【1】 | guitars, violins, banjos, and slide-guitars | |
Subjects in different 【2】 | 1950s | 【3】 in love with somebody or losing a boyfriend or a girlfriend money was also thought to be important |
1960s | were often full of anger often played 【4】 on political leaders | |
1990s | feeling lonely in the modern world the value of having good friends | |
Today | remains much the same as before | |
For example, in “the good old days”, people praised each other and loved life in the 【5】 air. | ||
【题目】用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。
lose tell live boat |
(1)Did Lisa the visitors about the butterflies habits?
(2)—Why did Jim look unhappy?
—He his money.
(3)She didn't do her homework. She went with her friends.
【题目】从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. What does the bride do before she leaves her family? |
A: Good morning, David.
B: Good morning, Li Kai.
A: Tomorrow is Saturday. Are you free?
B:
A: That's good. Would you like to go to my cousin's wedding with me?
B: I'd love to.
A: OK. On the early morning of the wedding, the bridegroom goes to the bride’s home. But before he enters the room, he must hand out some hongbao to children.
B:
A: She must cry. It is our old custom here.
B: That sounds very interesting!
A: I will tell you later.
B: OK!