题目内容
4.Death Valley is a huge place.It is more than 225kilometers across the southern part of the state of California,and across the border (边界)with the state of Nevada.(22)D It can be dangerously cold during the winter months.The air temperature during the summer can be as high as 57℃.The heat of Death Valley has killed people in the past.It will continue to kill those who do not honor the climate.Death Valley does not forgive (原谅)those who are not careful.
Death Valley was named by a woman in 1849.(23)EThousands of people from other parts of the country traveled to the gold mining (开采)areas in California.They were in a hurry to get there before other people did.
Many people were not careful.They made bad choices or wrong decisions.One group of people had reached Death Valley by December.They avoided the terrible heat of summer,but there was not enough water.There were few plants for their work animals to eat.The people could not find a pass through the tall mountains to the west of the valley.(24)A They had to kill their work animals for food and began to walk out of the valley.
As they left,one woman looked back and said."Good-bye,death valley."(25)C
A.Slowly,they ran out of food.
B.Death Valley has a long history.
C.The name has never been changed.
D.Death Valley is a beautiful but dangerous place.
E.That was the year after gold was discovered in California.
分析 A.慢慢的,他们吃完了食物.
B.死亡谷有着悠久的历史.
C.名字从未改变.
D.死亡谷是一个美丽又危险的地方.
E.那是人们在加利福利亚发现金子之后那年.
死亡之谷非常广阔,它在加利福利亚州南部绵延超过225千米,并且还延伸至了内华达州.
死亡谷是一个美丽又危险的地方.冬天里严寒,夏天温度高达57度,过去死亡谷的热度能够热死人.死亡谷不会原谅不仔细的人.1849年由一个女人命名的.那是人们在加利福利亚发现金子之后那年.成千的来自其他地方的人们在加利福利亚采金.很多人不仔细,他们做出错误的决定和选择.一堆人在十二月到达死亡谷避开了夏天的炎热,但是没有足够的水.几乎没有食物供给给动物.慢慢的他们吃完了食物,只能杀死动物作为食物,开始走出山谷.他们离开后,一个女人回头说道:"再见,死亡谷."名字就再没有改变了.
解答 22.答案:D.上下文推理判断题.根据 下文It can be dangerously cold during the winter months.The air temperature during the summer can be as high as 57℃.The heat of Death Valley has killed people in the past可知死亡谷的温度能够杀死人,故上文用Death Valley is a beautiful but dangerous place.死亡谷是一个美丽又危险的地方.故选D.
23.答案:E.上下文推理判断题.根据下文Thousands of people from other parts of the country traveled to the gold mining (开采)areas in California提到了人们去加利福利亚采金,根据关键词gold,故That was the year after gold was discovered in California.那是人们在加利福利亚发现金子之后那年,与上文Death Valley was named by a woman in 1849所提到的年份一致,故选E.
24.答案:A.上下文推理判断题.根据下文 They had to kill their work animals for food and began to walk out of the valley.只能杀死动物作为食物,开始走出山谷,可知他们已经吃完了食物,故Slowly,they ran out of food.慢慢的,他们吃完了食物.故选A.
25.答案:C.上下文推理判断题.根据上文As they left,one woman looked back and said."Good-bye,death valley."说到这个女人命名死亡谷,之后名字就再没有改变了,故选C.
点评 将所有选择答案放回空白处,通读全文,检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确.
| A. | a; A | B. | the; The | C. | the; A | D. | a; The |
| A. | more slowlier | B. | very much slowly | ||
| C. | much more slowly | D. | very slowly |
| A. | any plant | B. | all the plants | C. | other plant | D. | any other plant |
| A. | set up | B. | made up | C. | taken up | D. | put up |
| A. | grow up | B. | pick up | C. | give up | D. | set up |