题目内容

【题目】—________ bad weather! It seems it is going to rain. Why not take ________ umbrella with you?

—Thank you! But I don't think it's necessary. I will try to come back before it starts to rain.

A.What a; anB.How; /C.What; anD.How a; a

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：——多糟糕的天气啊！ 好像要下雨了。 为什么不随身带把伞呢？——谢谢！但我觉得没必要。 我会尽量在下雨前回来。

考查感叹句及冠词。根据第一句句尾的感叹号可知，本句为感叹句；根据感叹句构成1.What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语! What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语!可知，本句为What+(形容词)+不可数名词，所以空一处用what；根据空二后umbrella可知，本词为可数名词，并且单词首音素为元音音素，故空处用不定冠词an。故选C。

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【题目】 Every year, there are many people going home by long-distance buses during the Spring Festival and the Tomb-sweeping Day . There are more walkers on their way home or to work on the roads. So there are more and more traffic accidents on the roads. Thanks to the efforts of the traffic police, it is said that this year the number of traffic accidents across China was 25.2 percent fewer than the year of 2018 during the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day.

Tomb-sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. It is an important occasion for Chinese to honor their ancestors（祖先）. Most people go home in memory of（纪念）their ancestors on that day. About 9.78 million Chinese visited cemeteries to honor their ancestors or relatives during the holiday. A few people also spent the three-day holiday on leisure trains. So transportation safety is a big problem. On the other hand, it is said that Chinese have made 112 million trips during the holiday, up 10.9 percent from last year’s holiday. For the traffic accidents, some people lost their lives. This year, traffic accidents caused 10 deaths during the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day. The fewer traffic accidents are all from the efforts of the police and our government. With the development of society and the government’s efforts, I believe everything will change better.

【1】Why are there more traffic accidents during the holidays?

A.Because people have to go home for the holidays.

B.Because people want to honor their ancestors.

C.Because people hurry to work after the holidays.

D.Because there are more people on the roads.

【2】During the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day, the number of traffic accidents was about _______ fewer than 2018.

A.a halfB.a quarterC.two thirdsD.three fifths

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “cemeteries” ?

A.教堂B.墓地C.景点D.溶洞

【4】Which one is correct according to the passage?

A.Tomb-sweeping Day is different from Qingming Festival.

B.About half of Chinese honor their ancestors on Qingming Festival.

C.More and more people like traveling during their holidays.

D.Most traffic accidents happened on the Tomb-sweeping Day.

【5】Where can you read the passage?

A.In a guide book.B.On a story website.

C.In a newspaperD.On a science website.

【题目】根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框1—5小题选用，第二个方框供 6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A. eyes B. which C.to show D. who E. was asked F.us

Few people today educate the children about the value of empathy（同情）. Most people feel so hard【1】their love and care towards others and to actually understand what they are going through.

When I was a child, I【2】to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mum would tell me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit that it wasn’t very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of thanks in that person’s【3】, you just want to do as much as you can.

I had an experience with a young man【4】people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around【5】.

A.so B. difference C. have understood D. completely E. brighter F. hardly

I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was really making a【6】 in his life.

After a while, I realized that he wasn’t the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still really good friends today. People have almost【7】stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What had changed was the attitudes of others towards him.

From this experience I【8】that I should be more loving towards other people already.

What I did for my friend was so easy, and at the same time I had a lot of fun,【9】I hope that everyone could say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise it will be the best feeling you can ever get.

One kind word could make someone’s day【10】. Why not do it from now on?

【题目】 We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop（粪便）,USA Today reported.

The findings came from a study by scientists from Environment Agency Austria. The researchers followed eight healthy volunteers from different parts of the world. The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample（大便样本）for testing.

Scientists found nine different types of plastic particles（ 颗粒）in the samples. “The smallest plastic particles are able to enter the bloodstream, the lymphatic system （淋巴系统）,and may even reach the liver（肝脏）”said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research.

However, the scientists aren't sure if this plastic is harmful to humans. They're not sure how the plastic got into the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.

In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste goes into the oceans. There, sunlight and waves break the plastic down to small particles. Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?

According to USA Today, 90 percent of sea salt sold in the world includes plastic. And even some top water has been found to have plastic particles in it.

【1】According to USA Today, what have scientists found for the first time?

A.Plastic in the ocean.B.Plastic in animals.

C.Plastic in human poop.D.Plastic in the soil.

【2】The researchers________according to the second paragraph.

A.followed eight healthy volunteers.B.are from Environment Agency Australia

C.wrote down what they ate for a weekD.provided a stool sample for testing

【3】Paragraph 3 is written to tell us that________

A.plastic particles can be a few different sizesB.plastic particles can reach many parts of our bodies

C.plastic can harm the lymphatic systemD.plastic particles are inside all of us

【4】What can we infer （推断） from the study?

A.Plastic does no harm to our bodies.

B.The best way to deal with plastic waste is to burn it.

C.People should stop drinking tap（水龙头）water.

D.It can be hard to avoid plastic in food and drinks.

【题目】 High school is a very important part of a person’s life. What are some of the things you hope to achieve while studying in high school? What do you think you can contribute(贡献 ) to your high school? For example, found a club to make others happy etc.

请你以“My dream in high school” 为题，写一篇80字左右的文章。至少写出3个愿望。开头已给出，不计入总字数。

建议词汇：friendship knowledge university entrance exam(高考) music

High school is a very important part of a person’s life.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 目前，中学生带手机上学已成为一种普遍现象。在一次英语课上同学们就此问题进行了讨论。请你根据下面的提示写一篇发言稿， 阐述自己的看法。

提示：

1、学生玩手机游戏或接发短信影响学习。

3、上课时手机铃声影响老师上课。

2、手机费用给自已和父母带来麻烦。

4、手机辐射对身体有害。

要求：

1、内容充实,语义连贯；

2、参考提示内容，也可适当发挥；

3、80-100词左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇：手机辐射mobile phone radiation

Hello, everyone!

We all know that mobile phones have become popular with middle school students. But I think mobile phones can bring us problems.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?

—Be more active in class, ________ you can improve your ability to express yourself.

A.so thatB.unlessC.orD.although

【题目】 On a weekend during Spring Festival, my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant. The drinks and food were good, so when we finished, my father left a tip(小费). As we were about to open the door, the waiter caught up with us. He gave the tip back to us. My dad forgot that here is China, and tipping is not common.

However, in some countries, tipping is the norm. That’s the way it is in the US. It’s said to be good manners to tip your waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, doorman and so on. And how much you tip depends on the service, which can really put your math skills to the test! But we usually give a tip that is 15-20% of the bill.

So why is there a strong custom of tipping? In the US, waiters have a very low income(收入). They depend on tips to pay their bills. As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress, “It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips."

【1】What did the family think of the food at the restaurant?

A.Delicious.B.Cheap.C.Cold.

【2】Where were the parents when the waiter stopped them?

A.At the table.B.At the door.C.Outside the restaurant.

【3】What does the underlined word “norm” mean in Paragraph 2?

A.Idea.B.Custom.C.Bill.

【4】What can be the tip for a $100 bill according to the writer?

A.$8.B.$10.C.$18.

【5】The last paragraph mainly tells us __________.

A.who need tips for their life

B.how the US writer made her life

C.why tipping is popular in the US

【题目】 David Smith is a student, and one of his 【1】 (hobby) is writing. During the summer of 2010, he 【2】 (spend)four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, there was a writing 【3】(class). "The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to 【4】(talk) about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged 【5】(we)to write about our experiences at the camp. "

Back at school, David wrote a story about 【6】 (冠词) life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and 【7】 (successful) it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and 【8】（介词）a result, David has become a popular young writer.

Writing has brought David pleasure and success, 【9】（连词）it is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. "I like 【10】(play) volleyball too, " says David.

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