题目内容
3.According to Chinese medicine,the body is like a tree that lives through the seasons of nature,and it needs regular energy to stay healthy and prevent illness.The four important bodily organs need special energy in each season.We should eat special food and vegetables to protect them.The liver,which enriches the blood with energy and cleans the bad things in the body,is replenished (补充) in spring time.We'd better eat onions,carrots and some vegetable leaves.
The heart seeks comfort and coolness from the heat in summer.Melons,pumpkin,cucumbers,tomatoes,bitter melon,and many fresh high-water vegetables have a cooling effect and should be eaten.
The lungs often suffer from colds,coughs,and sore throats in the dry fall season.They need to be replenished with foods such as spinach(菠菜),bananas,pears,potatoes.
The kidneys(肾) are the lowest organs in the body like the roots of a tree.They need protection in winter specially.Replenish the kidneys with vegetables like broccoli,green chard and some other green vegetables.
56.This passage is mainly aboutA.
A.eating according to the seasons.B.what is good health
C.how to get enough energy D.the importance of food
57.In spring,you should take more care of yourA.
A.liver B.heart C.lungs D.kidneys
58.which of the following has a cooling effect?B
A.onions B.bitter melon C.spinach D.broccoli
59.What season do you need to take more care about your lungs?C
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
60.Which of the following is not true?C
A.The liver can clean the bad things in your body.
B.Eating fresh high-water vegetables is good for heart in summer.
C.We needn't protect our hearts in winter.
D.The lungs often suffer from coughs in fall.
分析 我们应该根据季节的变化调整饮食.春季应该注意肝脏,夏天应该吃甜瓜、南瓜、黄瓜、西红柿、苦瓜和许多新鲜的高水分蔬菜都有冷却作用,秋天应该养肺,在冬季特别要保护肾脏.
解答 56.A主旨大意题.根据第一段According to Chinese medicine,the body is like a tree that lives through the seasons of nature,and it needs regular energy to stay healthy and prevent illness.The four important bodily organs need special energy in each season.We should eat special food and vegetables to protect them.
可知本文讲述的是我们应该根据季节的变化调整饮食,故选A.
57.A细节理解题.根据The liver,which enriches the blood with energy and cleans the bad things in the body,is replenished (补充) in spring time可知在春季应该注意肝脏,故选A.
58.B细节理解题.根据Melons,pumpkin,cucumbers,tomatoes,bitter melon,and many fresh high-water vegetables have a cooling effect and should be eaten.可知苦瓜有降温的作用,故选B.
59.C细节理解题.根据The lungs often suffer from colds,coughs,and sore throats in the dry fall season.可知秋天应该养肺,故选C.
60.C细节理解题.根据The liver,which enriches the blood with energy and cleans the bad things in the body可知选项A肝脏可以清除体内的坏东西是正确的;根据Melons,pumpkin,cucumbers,tomatoes,bitter melon,and many fresh high-water vegetables have a cooling effect and should be eaten可知选项B夏天吃含水分多的蔬菜对心脏有益是正确的.根据The lungs often suffer from colds,coughs,and sore throats in the dry fall season可知选项D在秋天经常咳嗽是正确的.故选C.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
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| A. | what the teacher says | B. | what did the teacher say | ||
| C. | what the teacher said | D. | what does the teacher say |