题目内容

【题目】阅读理解
Winter is very cold in many countries. It's easy for you and me to keep warm. If we are cold, we can just buy a warm coat or use a heater and we will feel better. But what about animals? How do they keep warm in winter?
Some animals migrate(迁移). This means they travel to places where the weather is warmer. Many birds leave before the winter starts. They fly in groups. If they fly together, the trip will be safer. They like to migrate to the same places every year. Do you know how they can find the same places? Scientists say that birds use the sun, moon and stars to help them. Other animals like moose (麋鹿) also migrate. Fish and whales swim to warmer water.
Some animals don't have leave their homes. They hibernate in winter. They fall into a very deep sleep. The animals' temperature drops and their breathing slows down. Before the winter, these animals must eat too much food that they get very fat. If they don't eat enough, they may die when they are hibernating.
(1)In winter, .
A.Animals like to use warm coats and heater.
B.The pets like dogs and cats also migrate.
C.Birds like to migrate to different places every year.
D.Some animals migrate.
(2)Fish and whales before the winter starts..
A.hibernate
B.keep quiet in groups.
C.swim to warmer water
D.eat a lot of food.
(3)Which of the following is true?
A.Some birds fly in groups because they can find food more easily.
B.Some animals spend their winter sleeping.
C.The moose hibernate in winter.
D.some animals must do exercise to keep their bodies warm.
(4)Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Why birds migrate in winter
B.How animals hibernate in winter.
C.How animals keep warm in winter.
D.Why animals like winter.

【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】短文大意:该文主要介绍在冬天动物是如何保暖的。有些动物迁徙。有些动物在冬天冬眠。
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段中Some animals migrate(迁移).可知在冬天有些动物要迁徙,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段末 Fish and whales swim to warmer water.可知在冬天开始前鱼和鲸要游到比较温暖的水里。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中Some animals don't have leave their homes. They hibernate in winter. They fall into a very deep sleep.可知有些动物没有离开自己的家。他们在冬天冬眠。故选B。
(4)标题归纳题。根据But what about animals? How do they keep warm in winter?可知该文主要介绍动物在冬天是如何保暖的,故选C。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
One day, my father and I were in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏表演). And a family was standing in front of us.
The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but clean.The children talked about the clowns(小丑), elephants, monkeys and other things excitedly. It was their first time to go to the circus.
The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. He proudly answered, “I want eight children's tickets and two adults' tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”
The ticket lady said the price. The man's wife lowered her head and there was no smile on the man's face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”
The ticket lady said the price again. The man didn't have enough money. How could he tell his eight kids the bad news? My dad put his hand into his pocket and pulled out a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground.(In fact, we were not rich!) Then my dad said, “Excuse me, sir, this dropped out of your pocket.”
The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad's eyes, held my dad's hand in his, and took the $20 bill. “Thank you, sir, thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”
My father and I went back home. We didn't go to see the circus that night, but we didn't care.
(1)What can children see in the circus?
A.clowns
B.elephants
C.monkeys
D.all of them
(2)The father wanted to buy _________ tickets.
A.four
B.six
C.eight
D.ten
(3)The underlined words “lower” might mean __________ in the passage.
A.低头
B.抬头
C.跳上
D.跳下
(4)Who saw the circus that night?
A.The man's family
B.The writer's family
C.None of them
D.All of them
(5)We can infer(推测)that the writer's father is a ________ person.
A.young
B.handsome
C.kind
D.lucky

【题目】任务型阅读 认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。July 16th was a bad day for Arthur Johnson. In the morning, he set off from his home in Santa Barbara, California. It was the start of his summer holidays, and he decided to visit his friends at Las Vegas. Then he hoped to go fishing at Lake Mead.

Johnson’s troubles started while he was driving happily across the Mojave Desert. His car broke down and he tried to repair it, but he failed. He telephoned a workshop to ask it to send a tow truck (拖车) to pull the car away and repair it.

When waiting for the tow truck, he fell asleep. While he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro (the nearest town) and pulled his car away. Later on, Johnson woke up and thought that somebody had stolen his car. Unwillingly, he started to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert.

Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for robbery, so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night. The next day, Johnson’s friends came from California. They proved that Johnson was a harmless salesman, so they let him go.

Title: A【1】________ day for Arthur Johnson

Johnson’s2_________

1. To visit his friends at Las Vegas

2. To go3_________ at Lake Mead

Johnson’s troubles

1. His car didn’t4_________ and he failed to5_________ it.

2. As he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro and6_________ his car away.

3. Unluckily, he had to walk back towards San Pedro, but a police car7_______ him to find out why he was walking in the desert.

4. Johnson looked like a man wanted in California for8_________, so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night.

In the end

Johnson’s friends9________ that Johnson was a harmless 【10_______, so the police let him go.

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