题目内容

【题目】In the past, washing clothes by hands _______ a lot of time. With the invention of the washing machine, people ______ more time to relax.

A. took; have hadB. has taken; hadC. has taken; have hadD. took; has

【答案】A

【解析】

句意:在过去,用手洗衣服花费很多时间,有了洗衣机的发明,人们有更多的时间去放松了。took花费,过去式;has taken现在完成时;have had现在完成时;had过去式。第一句话中In the past表示过去,故应用一般过去时;第二句话表示洗衣机的发明对现在人们的生活的影响,应用现在完成时。故选A

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【题目】七、阅读表达: 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。

Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942He’s one of the most well-known scientists on space and time in the worldHawking is researching how the universe began and how it endsHe is called the King of the Universe

When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he became seriously ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe without the help of machinesTill now, he can’t move or feed himself and he is helped to dress, eat and wash by a nurseHowever, he has a wheelchair with a special computer, with which he can communicate with others

In spite of all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a Doctor’s Degree of philosophy(哲学). Now he works as a professor at Cambridge UniversityBecause of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to writeSo he started to think in picturesWith this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the worldThen in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of TimeIt has been sold more than 55 million copies in 33 different languagesHe was once invited to China to give lecturesHis self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply

From Hawking’s unusual experience, we learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is. As he once said, “Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your own situation

1Where was Stephen Hawking born?

_______________________________________________________.

2How does Stephen communicate with others?

________________________________________________________.

3How old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy?

________________________________________________________.

4Why was it difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write?

________________________________________________________.

5What can you learn from Stephen?

________________________________________________________.

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