题目内容

【题目】单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

1Do you know how _______________ (古代的) people built the Great Wall?

2Don't climb the mountain without _______________ (合适的) equipment.

3The increasing population is the greatest _______________ (挑战) of the world today.

4Even if many difficulties remain, we can _______________ (克服) them.

5All around the city, mountains stand in different _______________ (形状).

6According to an _______________ (古代的) Chinese legend, tea was invented by accident.

7We thought him a very _______________ (合适的) person, and also he enjoys working for us.

8The increasing population may be one of the greatest _______________ (挑战) in the world.

9He has enough courage to _______________ (克服) the difficulty.

10Robots will have many different _______________ (形状) in the future.

11It was made in _______________ (古老的) China.

12I can't find ______________ (适当的) words to describe her beauty.

13We should not be afraid of any _______________ (挑战) outside.

14You should learn to _______________(克服) difficulties yourselves. You will feel proud of it.

15The _______________(形状) of cherry looks like an apple.

【答案】

1ancient

2proper

3challenge

4overcome

5shapes

6ancient

7proper

8challenges

9overcome

10shapes

11ancient

12proper

13challenges

14overcome

15shape

【解析】

1句意:你知道古代人是怎么建造长城的吗?

根据the Great Wall可知这里是说古代人,ancient形容词,意思是“古代的”,在这里形容词作定语修饰名词。根据句意,故填ancient

2句意:没有合适的设备,不要爬山。

根据上文Don't climb the mountain可知,这里是说没有合适的设备。这里形容词修饰名词,proper的意思是“合适的”,故填proper

3句意:人口增长是当今世界最大的挑战。

challenge名词,意思是“挑战”,前有最高级the greatest,用单数。根据句意,故填challenge

4句意:即使还有许多困难,我们也能克服。

根据上文Even if many difficulties remain可知下文是说能克服它。can+动词原形。故填overcome

5句意:城市四周,群山耸立,形状各异。

many different+名词复数。shape名词,意思是“形状”,这里用名词复数。根据句意,故填shapes

6句意:根据中国古代的一个传说,茶是偶然发明的。

ancient形容词,意思是“古代的”,根据句意,故填ancient

7句意:我们认为他是一个非常合适的人,而且他也喜欢为我们工作。

这里是形容词修饰personproper的意思是“合适的”,根据句意,故填proper

8句意:人口增长可能是世界上最大的挑战之一。

one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数。challenge的意思是“挑战”,这里用名词复数。根据句意,故填challenges

9句意:他有足够的勇气克服困难。

have enough courage to do sth.表示有足够的勇气去做某事。overcome动词,意思是“克服”,根据句意,故填overcome

10句意:机器人将来会有许多不同的形状。

many different+名词复数。shape的意思是“形状”,这里用名词复数。根据句意,故填shapes

11句意:它是中国古代制造的。

这里是形容词作定语,修饰Chinaancient的意思是“古代的”,根据句意,故填ancient

12句意:我找不到合适的词语来形容她的美丽。

proper的意思是“合适的”,这里是形容词,修饰words,根据句意,故填proper

13句意:我们不应该害怕外界的任何挑战。

challenge名词,意思是“挑战”,这里用复数形式。根据句意,故填challenges

14句意:你们应该学会自己克服困难。你会为此感到骄傲的。

learn to do sth.表示学会去做某事。根据句意,故填overcome

15句意:樱桃的形状像个苹果。

shape名词,意思是“形状”,根据句意,故填shape

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【题目】翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

1这次比赛什么时候举行?

When ________________ the match________________ ________________?

2但是然后人类开始砍伐森林。

But then humans started to ________________ ________________ the forests.

3考试前听点轻音乐对你有好处。

________________ ________________ ________________ you to listen to light music before the exam.

4他就是你想见的人吗?

Is he ________________ you want to see?

5如果你喜欢京剧、传统音乐或是魔术表演,你可以在这家茶馆里欣赏到它们。

________________ you like the Beijing Opera, traditional music or ________________ ________________, you can enjoy them ________________ the tea house.

6我想要你代替我去参加那个会议。

I thought you would ________________ ________________ ________________ the meeting instead of me.

7请轮流提问。

Please ________________ ________________ ________________ ask questions.

8可怜的孩子们不再有玩的地方了。

The poor children ________________ ________________ had a place to play.

9为了从网上下载信息,他买了一台电脑。

He bought a computer ________________ ________________ he could download information on the Internet.

10他的儿子跟平常一样很晚才下班回来。

His son came back late from work ________________ ________________.

11父母亲应该阻止孩子玩暴力游戏。

Parents should ________________ their children ________________ ________________ violent computer games.

12在未来,小汽车可能会用水或太阳能来发动。

In the future, cars will probably use water or sun energy ________________ ________________ them.

13在绿色学校,每个班收集可回收利用的废物。

At a green school, every class collects waste ________________ can be recycled or used again.

14这道数学题太难了,我们中没有一个人能解出来。

The math problem is ________________ difficult ________________ none of us can work it out.

15警察们不得不采取行动来制止他们。

The police have to ________________ ________________ to stop them.

【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth! The earth has warmed by about 1 °F over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. __1__

First, greenhouse effect (效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. __2__Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.

When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. __3___ On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.

People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. __4___ We can tell more people about protecting the earth.

A.So it will affect the growth of plants, animals and people.
B. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.
C.For example, we can use fridges less.
D. People in many cities turn off the lights for an hour on that day.
E.Another important reason is climate change.

【题目】 Have you ever heard of the satellite(卫星) called the Early Bird, which was built by a group of scientists from 14 countries? Up till now dozens of satellites have been put into _________and they help people in many ways.

You can speak to people on the other side of the world over the telephone with the help of a satellite. They can help to take the photos of the earth and other _________. Some pictures taken by the satellites show us the right places where different metals can be _________. They can also tell the difference between healthy plants and poor ones. This is a great _________to the scientists who work in the forests and in agriculture(农业).

Satellites are quite useful in our daily life. For example, satellites for _________ are used to send radio and TV programs from one part of the world to another. It is the satellites that make our world seem _________.

A number of research stations have been set up to study the outer space. In the past, it was difficult for the scientists to get a _________picture of space because of the dusty air, _________ satellites make it easier. They are being used more and more to _________ information about space just like _________between space and men.

1A.roomB.earthC.spaceD.air

2A.moonB.starsC.sunD.sky

3A.foundB.madeC.lostD.put

4A.discoveryB.wonderC.interestD.help

5A.weatherB.communicationC.computerD.traveling

6A.biggerB.longerC.smallerD.shorter

7A.cleanB.clearC.completeD.fresh

8A.butB.whenC.andD.so

9A.collectB.makeC.hideD.know

10A.linesB.trafficC.holesD.bridges

【题目】 Shirley was a shy girl and she seldom answered questions in our class. She was afraid of making mistakes(犯错误). Sometimes she couldn' t finish her homework because she didn't want to make any mistakes. ①Nothing changed until Mr Smitha new teacher, came to our class.

One morning, Mr Smith asked Shirley to answer some questions. After a while, she was in tears because she gave the wrong answers. At that time, Mr Smith took out a small box.盒子里装满了橡皮。" Look, Shirley," he said, standing next to her. "I have something to show you. "He took out the erasers and put them on the desk. "Look at these erasers, Shirley, he continued. "Do you know why they are become smaller and smaller. That's what you must learn---everybody makes mistakes, but they can be valuable experience and teach you something important.” Then he left one eraser on Shirley's desk.

From then on, Shirley changed a lot. Instead of being shy, now she is active and confident. She isn’t afraid of making mistakes any longer

1请将处的句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________________

2请将处的句子翻译成英语。

____________________________________________________

3What does the underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refer to?

____________________________________________________

4What does the underlined word “valuable” mean in English?

________________________________________________________

5Did Shirley become a confident girl in the end?

__________________________________________

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