Question

【题目】 Different schools have different rules（规则）. Here are some funny school rules:

Japanese rules

Most schools ask the students to wear school uniforms. But in many Japanese schools, if（如果）the schools don't know, students can't go to cinemas, play video games or leave home in the evening.

Different rules in the U.S.

In some schools, students must wear indoor shoes in school every day. So the students can't fall down（摔倒）, and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the schools clean, too. Students can't eat gum（口香糖）, because it's hard to clean.

No long hair In the U.K.

Students can't have long hair in some English schools. But the students can have certain hairstyles（特定的发型）during the World Cup years.

【1】The students can't leave home in the evening in_________if they don't tell their schools.

A.JapanB.the U.S.C.the U.K.D.Canada

【2】The students can't eat gum at school in the U.S. because_________.

A.it is not safeB.it's hard to cleanC.they have no timeD.they have no money

【3】The underlined word “safe”means_________.

A.干净的B.安全的C.漂亮的D.光滑的

【4】This passage is mainly about_________.

A.school uniformsB.school indoor shoesC.school hairstylesD.funny school rules

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【解析】

短文大意：本文是文化类阅读，以日本、美国和英国为例，介绍了不同学校的有趣的校规。

【1】题意：在日本，如果学生不告诉他们的学校，他们晚上就不能离开家。考查细节理解。根据“But in many Japanese schools, if the schools don't know, students can't go to cinemas, play video games or leave home in the evening但在许多日本学校，如果学校不知道，学生不能去电影院，玩电子游戏或晚上离开家”，可知日本规定学生未经学校允许不得离开家，故选A。

【2】题意：在美国，学生不能在学校吃口香糖因为它很难清除。考查细节理解。根据“Students can't eat gum, because it's hard to clean学生不能吃口香糖，因为它很难清洗”，可知it's hard to clean符合题意，故选B。

【3】题意：带下划线的单词“safe”的意思是_________。考查词义理解。根据上文“the students can't fall down学生们不会摔倒”，可知学生会很安全，故选B。

【4】题意：这篇文章主要是关于有趣的校规。考查文意理解。A. 校服；B. 学校室内鞋；C. 学校发型；D. 有趣的校规。根据开头“Different schools have different rules. Here are some funny school rules不同的学校有不同的规则。以下是一些有趣的校规”，可知短文介绍的是不同学校的有趣的校规，故选D。