题目内容
We each have a memory（记忆力）. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
1.Some people can easily learn many things in a short time because
A．they always sleep very wellB．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of booksD．they have very good memories
2.Everybody learns his mother language .
A．at the age of six B．when he is a small child
C．after he goes to school D．when he can read and write
3.Before a child can speak, he must .
A．read and write B．make sentences
C．hear and remember the sounds D．think hard
1.D
2.B
3.C
【解析】
试题分析：本文告诉我们一些人能在短时间内容易学习很多东西是因为他们有好的记忆力。好的记忆力有助于我们学习语言，通过锻炼我们的记忆力也会越来越好。
1.一些人能在短时间内容易学习很多东西是因为他们有好的记忆力。 根据文章中Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time. 故选D。
2.当他小的时候，每个人都学习他的母语。根据文章Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. 故选B。
3.细节理解题。一个孩子能说话之前，他必须听到和记住声音。根据短文He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. 故选C。
考点：科普类短文阅读。
