题目内容
【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子每空格限填一词。）
【1】Susan does jogging to keep herself fit. (改为否定句)
Susan __________ __________ jogging to keep herself fit.
【2】This year’s car exhibition in Shanghai Exhibition Hall was very special.（改为感叹句）
__________ __________ this year’s car exhibition in Shanghai Exhibition Hall was！
【3】I have chatted with my friends on “WeChat” since ten o’clock this morning.（对划线部分提问）
_________ __________ have you chatted with your friends on “WeChat”?
【4】Though the earthquake destroyed many families and houses, people didn’t lose hope.（改为被动语态）
Many families and houses______ ______,but people didn’t lose hope.
【5】Alice asked Tina, “Have you got everything ready for the competition?” (改为宾语从句)
Alice asked Tina __________ she __________ got everything ready for the competition?”
【6】During the test, our teacher stopped us from talking with each other. (保持句意基本不变)
Our teacher didn’t __________ us __________ talk with each other during the test.
【7】these years, there, in our estate, many modern schools, are.（连词成句）
______________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 doesn’t do
【2】 How special
【3】 How long
【4】 were destroyed
【5】 whether/if had
【6】 allow to
【7】There are many modern schools in our estate these days.
【解析】
【1】本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，此句变否定句要借助助动词doesn’t，把动词三单形式变为原形；故答案是 (1). doesn’t (2). do 。
【2】英语感叹句有两种形式：（1）How+形容词或副词+主谓！（2）What+（a/an）+形容词+主谓！分析本句结构，可知使用第1种结构；故答案是(1). How (2). special 。
【3】画线部分是since引导的时间状语从句，表达是时间段，就时间段提问用how long，后面加一般疑问句；故答案是(1). How (2). long 。
【4】本句是though引导的让步状语从句，though和but不能同时使用，根据下文提示可知把上文从句改为被动语态。被动语态构成：sth. +be +done；主动语态改为被动语态，第一步，把主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语，第二步，把主动语态的谓语，改成be+done（动词过去分词），时态不变；故答案是 (1). were (2). destroyed 。
【5】一般疑问句改为宾语从句，借助if/whether，把疑问语序改为陈述语序，主句是过去时，宾语从句的时态要使用过去的某种时态。故答案是 (1). whether /if;(2). had。
【6】短语stop sb. from doing sth.：阻止某人做某事，不让某人做某事；allow sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事，允许某人做某事；助动词didn’t后面跟动词原形;故答案是 (1)allow (2)to。
【7】句意：现在在我们的住宅区里有许多现代化的学校。
“There be句型”表示某处有某物，be动词的形式是就近原则。故答案是There are many modern schools in our estate these days.。
